Final fixes for packaging
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@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ breaking changes in the future. However, the following is implemented:
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- QEMU driver (built out-of-tree)
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- Loadable fio engine for benchmarks (also built out-of-tree)
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- NBD proxy for kernel mounts
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- Inode removal tool (./rm_inode)
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- Inode removal tool (vitastor-rm)
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- Packaging for Debian and CentOS
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## Roadmap
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- Packaging for Debian and, probably, CentOS too
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- OSD creation tool (OSDs currently have to be created by hand)
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- Other administrative tools
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- Per-inode I/O and space usage statistics
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@@ -280,7 +280,31 @@ Vitastor with single-thread NBD on the same hardware:
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- Linear write (4M T1Q128): 1266 MB/s (compared to 2800 MB/s via fio)
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- Linear read (4M T1Q128): 975 MB/s (compared to 1500 MB/s via fio)
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## Building
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## Installation
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### Debian
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- Trust Vitastor package signing key:
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`wget -q -O - https://vitastor.io/debian/pubkey | sudo apt-key add -`
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- Add Vitastor package repository to your /etc/apt/sources.list:
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- Debian 11 (Bullseye/Sid): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian bullseye main`
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- Debian 10 (Buster): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian buster main`
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- For Debian 10 (Buster) also enable backports repository:
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`deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main`
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- Install packages: `apt update; apt install vitastor lp-solve etcd linux-image-amd64`
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### CentOS
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- Add Vitastor package repository:
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- CentOS 7: `yum install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/7/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm`
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- CentOS 8: `dnf install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/8/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm`
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- Enable EPEL: `yum/dnf install epel-release`
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- Enable elrepo-kernel:
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- CentOS 7: `yum install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
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- CentOS 8: `dnf install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-8.el8.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
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- Install packages: `yum/dnf install vitastor lpsolve etcd kernel-ml`
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### Building from Source
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- Install Linux kernel 5.4 or newer, for io_uring support. 5.8 or later is highly recommended because
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there is at least one known io_uring hang with 5.4 and an HP SmartArray controller.
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@@ -291,7 +315,7 @@ Vitastor with single-thread NBD on the same hardware:
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move PGs out of "starting" state if you have at least around ~500 PGs or so. The custom build
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will be unnecessary when etcd merges the fix: https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/12402.
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- Install node.js 10 or newer.
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- Install gcc and g++ 8.x or later.
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- Install gcc and g++ 8.x or newer.
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- Clone https://yourcmc.ru/git/vitalif/vitastor/ with submodules.
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- Install QEMU 2.0+, get its source, begin to build it, stop the build and copy headers:
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- `<qemu>/include` → `<vitastor>/qemu/include`
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@@ -306,9 +330,12 @@ Vitastor with single-thread NBD on the same hardware:
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* For QEMU 3.0+: `<qemu>/qapi` → `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi`
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* For QEMU 2.0+: `<qemu>/qapi-types.h` → `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi-types.h`
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- `config-host.h` and `qapi` are required because they contain generated headers
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- You can also rebuild QEMU with a patch that makes LD_PRELOAD unnecessary to load vitastor driver.
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See `qemu-*.*-vitastor.patch`.
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- Install fio 3.7 or later, get its source and symlink it into `<vitastor>/fio`.
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- Build Vitastor with `make -j8`.
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- Copy binaries somewhere.
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- Run `make install` (optionally with `LIBDIR=/usr/lib64 QEMU_PLUGINDIR=/usr/lib64/qemu-kvm`
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if you're using an RPM-based distro).
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## Running
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@@ -323,8 +350,8 @@ and calculate disk offsets almost by hand. This will be fixed in near future.
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- Create global configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/global '{"immediate_commit":"all"}'`
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(if all your drives have capacitors).
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- Create pool configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/pools '{"1":{"name":"testpool","scheme":"replicated","pg_size":2,"pg_minsize":1,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}}'`.
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- Calculate offsets for your drives with `node ./mon/simple-offsets.js --device /dev/sdX`.
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- Make systemd units for your OSDs. Look at `./mon/make-units.sh` for example.
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- Calculate offsets for your drives with `node /usr/lib/vitastor/mon/simple-offsets.js --device /dev/sdX`.
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- Make systemd units for your OSDs. Look at `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-units.sh` for example.
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Notable configuration variables from the example:
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- `disable_data_fsync 1` - only safe with server-grade drives with capacitors.
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- `immediate_commit all` - use this if all your drives are server-grade.
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@@ -343,25 +370,25 @@ and calculate disk offsets almost by hand. This will be fixed in near future.
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setting is set, it is also required to raise `journal_sector_buffer_count` setting, which is the
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number of dirty journal sectors that may be written to at the same time.
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- `systemctl start vitastor.target` everywhere.
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- Start any number of monitors: `cd mon; node mon-main.js --etcd_url 'http://10.115.0.10:2379,http://10.115.0.11:2379,http://10.115.0.12:2379,http://10.115.0.13:2379' --etcd_prefix '/vitastor' --etcd_start_timeout 5`.
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- Start any number of monitors: `node /usr/lib/vitastor/mon/mon-main.js --etcd_url 'http://10.115.0.10:2379,http://10.115.0.11:2379,http://10.115.0.12:2379,http://10.115.0.13:2379' --etcd_prefix '/vitastor' --etcd_start_timeout 5`.
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- At this point, one of the monitors will configure PGs and OSDs will start them.
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- You can check PG states with `etcdctl --endpoints=... get --prefix /vitastor/pg/state`. All PGs should become 'active'.
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- Run tests with (for example): `fio -thread -ioengine=./libfio_cluster.so -name=test -bs=4M -direct=1 -iodepth=16 -rw=write -etcd=10.115.0.10:2379/v3 -pool=1 -inode=1 -size=400G`.
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- Run tests with (for example): `fio -thread -ioengine=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/vitastor/libfio_cluster.so -name=test -bs=4M -direct=1 -iodepth=16 -rw=write -etcd=10.115.0.10:2379/v3 -pool=1 -inode=1 -size=400G`.
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- Upload VM disk image with qemu-img (for example):
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```
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LD_PRELOAD=./qemu_driver.so qemu-img convert -f qcow2 debian10.qcow2 -p
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LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qemu/block-vitastor.so qemu-img convert -f qcow2 debian10.qcow2 -p
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-O raw 'vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:pool=1:inode=1:size=2147483648'
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```
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- Run QEMU with (for example):
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```
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LD_PRELOAD=./qemu_driver.so qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024
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LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qemu/block-vitastor.so qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024
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-drive 'file=vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:pool=1:inode=1:size=2147483648',format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none
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-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1,write-cache=off,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=512
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-vnc 0.0.0.0:0
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```
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- Remove inode with (for example):
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```
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./rm_inode --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --pool 1 --inode 1 --parallel_osds 16 --iodepth 32
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vitastor-rm --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --pool 1 --inode 1 --parallel_osds 16 --iodepth 32
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```
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## Known Problems
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