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tromcho.net/docs/installation/docker.en.md
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Vitaliy Filippov 5ef9d78461 Release 3.0.15
- QEMU virtual disk migration with enabled iothread is finally fixed correctly.
- Fixed operation of Proxmox VMs with swTPM without enabling NBD for all disks.
- Debian packages are now again built with stable Antietcd released instead of
  the unstable master branch.
- Antietcd cluster mode previously broken in that master branch is fixed. The
  symptom was Antietcd being unable to elect the leader in a cluster.
- Fixed monitor startup with embedded Antietcd when using IPv6.
- Fixed space statistics calculation for FS and S3 pools in the new storage ([PR #127](https://github.com/vitalif/vitastor/pull/127)).
2026-06-28 11:29:38 +03:00

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Documentation → Installation → Dockerized Installation


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Dockerized Installation

Vitastor may be installed in Docker/Podman. In such setups etcd, monitors and OSD all run in containers, but everything else looks as close as possible to a usual setup with packages:

  • host network is used
  • auto-start is implemented through udev and systemd
  • logs are written to journald (not docker json log files)
  • command-line wrapper scripts are installed to the host system to call vitastor-disk, vitastor-cli and others through the container

Such installations may be useful when it's impossible or inconvenient to install Vitastor from packages, for example, in exotic Linux distributions.

If you don't want just a simple containerized installation, you can also take a look at Vitastor Kubernetes operator: https://github.com/Antilles7227/vitastor-operator

Installing Containers

The instruction is very simple.

  1. Download a Docker image of the desired version:
    docker pull vitalif/vitastor:v3.0.15
  2. Install scripts to the host system:
    docker run --rm -it -v /etc:/host-etc -v /usr/bin:/host-bin vitalif/vitastor:v3.0.15 install.sh
  3. Reload udev rules:
    udevadm control --reload-rules
  4. Enable the vitastor-host service:
    systemctl enable --now vitastor-host

After these steps, you can return to Quick Start.

Podman

If you use Podman, run the following commands as root before installing Vitastor containers:

ln -s podman /usr/bin/docker

mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/systemd-udevd.service.d

cat >/etc/systemd/system/systemd-udevd.service.d/override.conf <<EOF
[Service]
CapabilityBoundingSet=~
SystemCallFilter=@mount capset
EOF

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl restart systemd-udevd

Without it, udev fails to do calls into a Podman container and Vitastor disk detection doesn't work.

Upgrading Containers

First make sure to check the topic Upgrading Vitastor to figure out if you need any additional steps.

Then, to upgrade a containerized installation, you just need to change the VITASTOR_VERSION option in /etc/vitastor/docker.conf and restart all Vitastor services:

systemctl restart vitastor.target

QEMU

Vitastor Docker image also contains QEMU, qemu-img and qemu-storage-daemon built with Vitastor support.

However, running QEMU in Docker is harder to setup and it depends on the used virtualization UI (OpenNebula, Proxmox and so on). Some of them also required patched Libvirt.

That's why containerized installation of Vitastor doesn't contain a ready-made QEMU setup and it's recommended to install QEMU from packages or build it manually.

fio

Vitastor Docker image also contains fio and installs a wrapper called vitastor-fio to use it from the host system.