Release 0.6.4

- Implement a basic Kubernetes CSI driver
- Minor fixes for vitastor-nbd
- Fix build without RDMA broken in 0.6.3

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+.git
+build
+packages
+mon/node_modules
+*.o
+*.so
+osd
+stub_osd
+stub_uring_osd
+stub_bench
+osd_test
+dump_journal
+nbd_proxy
+rm_inode
+fio
+qemu
+rpm/*.Dockerfile
+debian/*.Dockerfile
+Dockerfile

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+*.o
+*.so
+package-lock.json
+fio
+qemu
+osd
+stub_osd
+stub_uring_osd
+stub_bench
+osd_test
+osd_peering_pg_test
+dump_journal
+nbd_proxy
+rm_inode
+test_allocator
+test_blockstore
+test_shit
+osd_rmw_test

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
+
+project(vitastor)
+
+set(VERSION "0.6.4")
+
+add_subdirectory(src)

LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov (vitalif [at] yourcmc.ru), 2019+
+
+All server-side code (OSD, Monitor and so on) is licensed under the terms of
+Vitastor Network Public License 1.1 (VNPL 1.1), a copyleft license based on
+GNU GPLv3.0 with the additional "Network Interaction" clause which requires
+opensourcing all programs directly or indirectly interacting with Vitastor
+through a computer network and expressly designed to be used in conjunction
+with it ("Proxy Programs"). Proxy Programs may be made public not only under
+the terms of the same license, but also under the terms of any GPL-Compatible
+Free Software License, as listed by the Free Software Foundation.
+This is a stricter copyleft license than the Affero GPL.
+
+Please note that VNPL doesn't require you to open the code of proprietary
+software running inside a VM if it's not specially designed to be used with
+Vitastor.
+
+Basically, you can't use the software in a proprietary environment to provide
+its functionality to users without opensourcing all intermediary components
+standing between the user and Vitastor or purchasing a commercial license
+from the author 😀.
+
+Client libraries (cluster_client and so on) are dual-licensed under the same
+VNPL 1.1 and also GNU GPL 2.0 or later to allow for compatibility with GPLed
+software like QEMU and fio.
+
+You can find the full text of VNPL-1.1 in the file [VNPL-1.1.txt](VNPL-1.1.txt).
+GPL 2.0 is also included in this repository as [GPL-2.0.txt](GPL-2.0.txt).

Make-gen.pl

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-use strict;
-
-my $deps = {};
-for my $line (split /\n/, `grep '^#include "' *.cpp *.h`)
-{
-    if ($line =~ /^([^:]+):\#include "([^"]+)"/s)
-    {
-        $deps->{$1}->{$2} = 1;
-    }
-}
-
-my $added;
-do
-{
-    $added = 0;
-    for my $file (keys %$deps)
-    {
-        for my $dep (keys %{$deps->{$file}})
-        {
-            if ($deps->{$dep})
-            {
-                for my $subdep (keys %{$deps->{$dep}})
-                {
-                    if (!$deps->{$file}->{$subdep})
-                    {
-                        $added = 1;
-                        $deps->{$file}->{$subdep} = 1;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-} while ($added);
-
-for my $file (sort keys %$deps)
-{
-    if ($file =~ /\.cpp$/)
-    {
-        my $obj = $file;
-        $obj =~ s/\.cpp$/.o/s;
-        print "$obj: $file ".join(" ", sort keys %{$deps->{$file}})."\n";
-        print "\tg++ \$(CXXFLAGS) -c -o \$\@ \$\<\n";
-    }
-}

Makefile

@@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
-BLOCKSTORE_OBJS := allocator.o blockstore.o blockstore_impl.o blockstore_init.o blockstore_open.o blockstore_journal.o blockstore_read.o \
-	blockstore_write.o blockstore_sync.o blockstore_stable.o blockstore_rollback.o blockstore_flush.o crc32c.o ringloop.o
-# -fsanitize=address
-CXXFLAGS := -g -O3 -Wall -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-comment -Wno-parentheses -Wno-pointer-arith -fPIC -fdiagnostics-color=always
-all: libfio_blockstore.so osd libfio_sec_osd.so libfio_cluster.so stub_osd stub_uring_osd stub_bench osd_test dump_journal qemu_driver.so nbd_proxy rm_inode
-clean:
-	rm -f *.o
-
-dump_journal: dump_journal.cpp crc32c.o blockstore_journal.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $< crc32c.o
-
-libblockstore.so: $(BLOCKSTORE_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ -shared $(BLOCKSTORE_OBJS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -luring
-libfio_blockstore.so: ./libblockstore.so fio_engine.o json11.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -shared -o $@ fio_engine.o json11.o ./libblockstore.so -ltcmalloc_minimal -luring
-
-OSD_OBJS := osd.o osd_secondary.o msgr_receive.o msgr_send.o osd_peering.o osd_flush.o osd_peering_pg.o \
-	osd_primary.o osd_primary_subops.o etcd_state_client.o messenger.o osd_cluster.o http_client.o osd_ops.o pg_states.o \
-	osd_rmw.o json11.o base64.o timerfd_manager.o epoll_manager.o
-osd: ./libblockstore.so osd_main.cpp osd.h osd_ops.h $(OSD_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ osd_main.cpp $(OSD_OBJS) ./libblockstore.so -ltcmalloc_minimal -luring
-
-stub_osd: stub_osd.o rw_blocking.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ stub_osd.o rw_blocking.o -ltcmalloc_minimal
-
-osd_rmw_test: osd_rmw_test.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ osd_rmw_test.o
-
-STUB_URING_OSD_OBJS := stub_uring_osd.o epoll_manager.o messenger.o msgr_send.o msgr_receive.o ringloop.o timerfd_manager.o json11.o
-stub_uring_osd: $(STUB_URING_OSD_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ -ltcmalloc_minimal $(STUB_URING_OSD_OBJS) -luring
-stub_bench: stub_bench.cpp osd_ops.h rw_blocking.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ stub_bench.cpp rw_blocking.o -ltcmalloc_minimal
-osd_test: osd_test.cpp osd_ops.h rw_blocking.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ osd_test.cpp rw_blocking.o -ltcmalloc_minimal
-osd_peering_pg_test: osd_peering_pg_test.cpp osd_peering_pg.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $< osd_peering_pg.o -ltcmalloc_minimal
-
-libfio_sec_osd.so: fio_sec_osd.o rw_blocking.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -shared -o $@ fio_sec_osd.o rw_blocking.o
-
-FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS := cluster_client.o epoll_manager.o etcd_state_client.o \
-	messenger.o msgr_send.o msgr_receive.o ringloop.o json11.o http_client.o osd_ops.o pg_states.o timerfd_manager.o base64.o
-libfio_cluster.so: fio_cluster.o $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -shared -o $@ $< $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS) -luring
-
-nbd_proxy: nbd_proxy.o $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -o $@ $< $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS) -luring
-
-rm_inode: rm_inode.o $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -o $@ $< $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS) -luring
-
-qemu_driver.o: qemu_driver.c qemu_proxy.h
-	gcc -I qemu/b/qemu `pkg-config glib-2.0 --cflags` \
-		-I qemu/include $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
-qemu_driver.so: qemu_driver.o qemu_proxy.o $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS)
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -ltcmalloc_minimal -shared -o $@ $< $(FIO_CLUSTER_OBJS) qemu_driver.o qemu_proxy.o -luring
-
-test_blockstore: ./libblockstore.so test_blockstore.cpp timerfd_interval.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o test_blockstore test_blockstore.cpp timerfd_interval.o ./libblockstore.so -ltcmalloc_minimal -luring
-test: test.cpp osd_peering_pg.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o test test.cpp osd_peering_pg.o -luring -lm
-test_allocator: test_allocator.cpp allocator.o
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -o test_allocator test_allocator.cpp allocator.o
-
-crc32c.o: crc32c.c crc32c.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-json11.o: json11/json11.cpp
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o json11.o json11/json11.cpp
-
-# Autogenerated
-
-allocator.o: allocator.cpp allocator.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-base64.o: base64.cpp base64.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore.o: blockstore.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_flush.o: blockstore_flush.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_impl.o: blockstore_impl.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_init.o: blockstore_init.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_journal.o: blockstore_journal.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_open.o: blockstore_open.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_read.o: blockstore_read.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_rollback.o: blockstore_rollback.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_stable.o: blockstore_stable.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_sync.o: blockstore_sync.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-blockstore_write.o: blockstore_write.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-cluster_client.o: cluster_client.cpp cluster_client.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-dump_journal.o: dump_journal.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-epoll_manager.o: epoll_manager.cpp epoll_manager.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-etcd_state_client.o: etcd_state_client.cpp base64.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h pg_states.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-fio_cluster.o: fio_cluster.cpp cluster_client.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h fio/arch/arch.h fio/fio.h fio/optgroup.h fio_headers.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-fio_engine.o: fio_engine.cpp blockstore.h fio/arch/arch.h fio/fio.h fio/optgroup.h fio_headers.h json11/json11.hpp object_id.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-fio_sec_osd.o: fio_sec_osd.cpp fio/arch/arch.h fio/fio.h fio/optgroup.h fio_headers.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h rw_blocking.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-http_client.o: http_client.cpp http_client.h json11/json11.hpp timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-messenger.o: messenger.cpp json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-msgr_receive.o: msgr_receive.cpp json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-msgr_send.o: msgr_send.cpp json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-nbd_proxy.o: nbd_proxy.cpp cluster_client.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd.o: osd.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_cluster.o: osd_cluster.cpp base64.h blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_flush.o: osd_flush.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_main.o: osd_main.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_ops.o: osd_ops.cpp object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_peering.o: osd_peering.cpp base64.h blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_peering_pg.o: osd_peering_pg.cpp cpp-btree/btree_map.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_peering_pg_test.o: osd_peering_pg_test.cpp cpp-btree/btree_map.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_primary.o: osd_primary.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h osd_primary.h osd_rmw.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_primary_subops.o: osd_primary_subops.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h osd_primary.h osd_rmw.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_rmw.o: osd_rmw.cpp malloc_or_die.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_rmw.h xor.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_rmw_test.o: osd_rmw_test.cpp malloc_or_die.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_rmw.cpp osd_rmw.h test_pattern.h xor.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_secondary.o: osd_secondary.cpp blockstore.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h epoll_manager.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-osd_test.o: osd_test.cpp object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h rw_blocking.h test_pattern.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-pg_states.o: pg_states.cpp pg_states.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-qemu_proxy.o: qemu_proxy.cpp cluster_client.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h qemu_proxy.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-ringloop.o: ringloop.cpp ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-rm_inode.o: rm_inode.cpp cluster_client.h etcd_state_client.h http_client.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-rw_blocking.o: rw_blocking.cpp rw_blocking.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-stub_bench.o: stub_bench.cpp object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h rw_blocking.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-stub_osd.o: stub_osd.cpp object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h rw_blocking.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-stub_uring_osd.o: stub_uring_osd.cpp epoll_manager.h json11/json11.hpp malloc_or_die.h messenger.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h ringloop.h timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-test.o: test.cpp allocator.h blockstore.h blockstore_flush.h blockstore_impl.h blockstore_init.h blockstore_journal.h cpp-btree/btree_map.h crc32c.h malloc_or_die.h object_id.h osd_id.h osd_ops.h osd_peering_pg.h pg_states.h ringloop.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-test_allocator.o: test_allocator.cpp allocator.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-test_blockstore.o: test_blockstore.cpp blockstore.h object_id.h ringloop.h timerfd_interval.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-timerfd_interval.o: timerfd_interval.cpp ringloop.h timerfd_interval.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-timerfd_manager.o: timerfd_manager.cpp timerfd_manager.h
-	g++ $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<

README-ru.md

@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+## Vitastor
+
+[Read English version](README.md)
+
+## Идея
+
+Я всего лишь хочу сделать качественную блочную SDS!
+
+Vitastor - распределённая блочная SDS, прямой аналог Ceph RBD и внутренних СХД популярных
+облачных провайдеров. Однако, в отличие от них, Vitastor быстрый и при этом простой.
+Только пока маленький :-).
+
+Архитектурная схожесть с Ceph означает заложенную на уровне алгоритмов записи строгую консистентность,
+репликацию через первичный OSD, симметричную кластеризацию без единой точки отказа
+и автоматическое распределение данных по любому числу дисков любого размера с настраиваемыми схемами
+избыточности - репликацией или с произвольными кодами коррекции ошибок.
+
+## Возможности
+
+Vitastor на данный момент находится в статусе предварительного выпуска, расширенные
+возможности пока отсутствуют, а в будущих версиях вероятны "ломающие" изменения.
+
+Однако следующее уже реализовано:
+
+- Базовая часть - надёжное кластерное блочное хранилище без единой точки отказа
+- Производительность ;-D
+- Несколько схем отказоустойчивости: репликация, XOR n+1 (1 диск чётности), коды коррекции ошибок
+  Рида-Соломона на основе библиотеки jerasure с любым числом дисков данных и чётности в группе
+- Конфигурация через простые человекочитаемые JSON-структуры в etcd
+- Автоматическое распределение данных по OSD, с поддержкой:
+  - Математической оптимизации для лучшей равномерности распределения и минимизации перемещений данных
+  - Нескольких пулов с разными схемами избыточности
+  - Дерева распределения, выбора OSD по тегам / классам устройств (только SSD, только HDD) и по поддереву
+  - Настраиваемых доменов отказа (диск/сервер/стойка и т.п.)
+- Восстановление деградированных блоков
+- Ребаланс, то есть перемещение данных между OSD (дисками)
+- Поддержка "ленивого" fsync (fsync не на каждую операцию)
+- Сбор статистики ввода/вывода в etcd
+- Клиентская библиотека режима пользователя для ввода/вывода
+- Драйвер диска для QEMU (собирается вне дерева исходников QEMU)
+- Драйвер диска для утилиты тестирования производительности fio (также собирается вне дерева исходников fio)
+- NBD-прокси для монтирования образов ядром ("блочное устройство в режиме пользователя")
+- Утилита удаления образов/инодов (vitastor-rm)
+- Пакеты для Debian и CentOS
+- Статистика операций ввода/вывода и занятого места в разрезе инодов
+- Именование инодов через хранение их метаданных в etcd
+- Снапшоты и copy-on-write клоны
+- Сглаживание производительности случайной записи в SSD+HDD конфигурациях
+- Поддержка RDMA/RoCEv2 через libibverbs
+- CSI-плагин для Kubernetes
+
+## Планы развития
+
+- Более корректные скрипты разметки дисков и автоматического запуска OSD
+- Другие инструменты администрирования
+- Плагины для OpenStack, OpenNebula, Proxmox и других облачных систем
+- iSCSI-прокси
+- Более быстрое переключение при отказах
+- Фоновая проверка целостности без контрольных сумм (сверка реплик)
+- Контрольные суммы
+- Поддержка SSD-кэширования (tiered storage)
+- Поддержка NVDIMM
+- Web-интерфейс
+- Возможно, сжатие
+- Возможно, поддержка кэширования данных через системный page cache
+
+## Архитектура
+
+Так же, как и в Ceph, в Vitastor:
+
+- Есть пулы (pools), PG, OSD, мониторы, домены отказа, дерево распределения (аналог crush-дерева).
+- Образы делятся на блоки фиксированного размера (объекты), и эти объекты распределяются по OSD.
+- У OSD есть журнал и метаданные и они тоже могут размещаться на отдельных быстрых дисках.
+- Все операции записи тоже транзакционны. В Vitastor, правда, есть режим отложенного/ленивого fsync
+  (коммита), в котором fsync не вызывается на каждую операцию записи, что делает его более
+  пригодным для использования на "плохих" (десктопных) SSD. Однако все операции записи
+  в любом случае атомарны.
+- Клиентская библиотека тоже старается ждать восстановления после любого отказа кластера, то есть,
+  вы тоже можете перезагрузить хоть весь кластер разом, и клиенты только на время зависнут,
+  но не отключатся.
+
+Некоторые базовые термины для тех, кто не знаком с Ceph:
+
+- OSD (Object Storage Daemon) - процесс, который хранит данные на одном диске и обрабатывает
+  запросы чтения/записи от клиентов.
+- Пул (Pool) - контейнер для данных, имеющих одну и ту же схему избыточности и правила распределения по OSD.
+- PG (Placement Group) - группа объектов, хранимых на одном и том же наборе реплик (OSD).
+  Несколько PG могут храниться на одном и том же наборе реплик, но объекты одной PG
+  в норме не хранятся на разных наборах OSD.
+- Монитор - демон, хранящий состояние кластера.
+- Домен отказа (Failure Domain) - группа OSD, которым вы разрешаете "упасть" всем вместе.
+  Иными словами, это группа OSD, в которые СХД не помещает разные копии одного и того же
+  блока данных. Например, если домен отказа - сервер, то на двух дисках одного сервера
+  никогда не окажется 2 и более копий одного и того же блока данных, а значит, даже
+  если в этом сервере откажут все диски, это будет равносильно потере только 1 копии
+  любого блока данных.
+- Дерево распределения (Placement Tree / CRUSH Tree) - иерархическая группировка OSD
+  в узлы, которые далее можно использовать как домены отказа. То есть, диск (OSD) входит в
+  сервер, сервер входит в стойку, стойка входит в ряд, ряд в датацентр и т.п.
+
+Чем Vitastor отличается от Ceph:
+
+- Vitastor в первую очередь сфокусирован на SSD. Также Vitastor, вероятно, должен неплохо работать
+  с комбинацией SSD и HDD через bcache, а в будущем, возможно, будут добавлены и нативные способы
+  оптимизации под SSD+HDD. Однако хранилище на основе одних лишь жёстких дисков, вообще без SSD,
+  не в приоритете, поэтому оптимизации под этот кейс могут вообще не состояться.
+- OSD Vitastor однопоточный и всегда таким останется, так как это самый оптимальный способ работы.
+  Если вам не хватает 1 ядра на 1 диск, просто делите диск на разделы и запускайте на нём несколько OSD.
+  Но, скорее всего, вам хватит и 1 ядра - Vitastor не так прожорлив к ресурсам CPU, как Ceph.
+- Журнал и метаданные всегда размещаются в памяти, благодаря чему никогда не тратится лишнее время
+  на чтение метаданных с диска. Размер метаданных линейно зависит от размера диска и блока данных,
+  который задаётся в конфигурации кластера и по умолчанию составляет 128 КБ. С блоком 128 КБ метаданные
+  занимают примерно 512 МБ памяти на 1 ТБ дискового пространства (и это всё равно меньше, чем нужно Ceph-у).
+  Журнал вообще не должен быть большим, например, тесты производительности в данном документе проводились
+  с журналом размером всего 16 МБ. Большой журнал, вероятно, даже вреден, т.к. "грязные" записи (записи,
+  не сброшенные из журнала) тоже занимают память и могут немного замедлять работу.
+- В Vitastor нет внутреннего copy-on-write. Я считаю, что реализация CoW-хранилища гораздо сложнее,
+  поэтому сложнее добиться устойчиво хороших результатов. Возможно, в один прекрасный день
+  я придумаю красивый алгоритм для CoW-хранилища, но пока нет - внутреннего CoW в Vitastor не будет.
+  Всё это не относится к "внешнему" CoW (снапшотам и клонам).
+- Базовый слой Vitastor - простое блочное хранилище с блоками фиксированного размера, а не сложное
+  объектное хранилище с расширенными возможностями, как в Ceph (RADOS).
+- В Vitastor есть режим "ленивых fsync", в котором OSD группирует запросы записи перед сбросом их
+  на диск, что позволяет получить лучшую производительность с дешёвыми настольными SSD без конденсаторов
+  ("Advanced Power Loss Protection" / "Capacitor-Based Power Loss Protection").
+  Тем не менее, такой режим всё равно медленнее использования нормальных серверных SSD и мгновенного
+  fsync, так как приводит к дополнительным операциям передачи данных по сети, поэтому рекомендуется
+  всё-таки использовать хорошие серверные диски, тем более, стоят они почти так же, как десктопные.
+- PG эфемерны. Это означает, что они не хранятся на дисках и существуют только в памяти работающих OSD.
+- Процессы восстановления оперируют отдельными объектами, а не целыми PG.
+- PGLOG-ов нет.
+- "Мониторы" не хранят данные. Конфигурация и состояние кластера хранятся в etcd в простых человекочитаемых
+  JSON-структурах. Мониторы Vitastor только следят за состоянием кластера и управляют перемещением данных.
+  В этом смысле монитор Vitastor не является критичным компонентом системы и больше похож на Ceph-овский
+  менеджер (MGR). Монитор Vitastor написан на node.js.
+- Распределение PG не основано на консистентных хешах. Вместо этого все маппинги PG хранятся прямо в etcd
+  (ибо нет никакой проблемы сохранить несколько сотен-тысяч записей в памяти, а не считать каждый раз хеши).
+  Перераспределение PG по OSD выполняется через математическую оптимизацию,
+  а конкретно, сведение задачи к ЛП (задаче линейного программирования) и решение оной с помощью утилиты
+  lp_solve. Такой подход позволяет обычно выравнивать распределение места почти идеально - равномерность
+  обычно составляет 96-99%, в отличие от Ceph, где на голом CRUSH-е без балансировщика обычно выходит 80-90%.
+  Также это позволяет минимизировать объём перемещения данных и случайность связей между OSD, а также менять
+  распределение вручную, не боясь сломать логику перебалансировки. В таком подходе есть и потенциальный
+  недостаток - есть предположение, что в очень большом кластере он может сломаться - однако вплоть до
+  нескольких сотен OSD подход точно работает нормально. Ну и, собственно, при необходимости легко
+  реализовать и консистентные хеши.
+- Отдельный слой, подобный слою "CRUSH-правил", отсутствует. Вы настраиваете схемы отказоустойчивости,
+  домены отказа и правила выбора OSD напрямую в конфигурации пулов.
+
+## Понимание сути производительности систем хранения
+
+Вкратце: для быстрой хранилки задержки важнее, чем пиковые iops-ы.
+
+Лучшая возможная задержка достигается при тестировании в 1 поток с глубиной очереди 1,
+что приблизительно означает минимально нагруженное состояние кластера. В данном случае
+IOPS = 1/задержка. Ни числом серверов, ни дисков, ни серверных процессов/потоков
+задержка не масштабируется... Она зависит только от того, насколько быстро один
+серверный процесс (и клиент) обрабатывают одну операцию.
+
+Почему задержки важны? Потому, что некоторые приложения *не могут* использовать глубину
+очереди больше 1, ибо их задача не параллелизуется. Важный пример - это все СУБД
+с поддержкой консистентности (ACID), потому что все они обеспечивают её через
+журналирование, а журналы пишутся последовательно и с fsync() после каждой операции.
+
+fsync, кстати - это ещё одна очень важная вещь, про которую почти всегда забывают в тестах.
+Смысл в том, что все современные диски имеют кэши/буферы записи и не гарантируют, что
+данные реально физически записываются на носитель до того, как вы делаете fsync(),
+который транслируется в команду сброса кэша операционной системой.
+
+Дешёвые SSD для настольных ПК и ноутбуков очень быстрые без fsync - NVMe диски, например,
+могут обработать порядка 80000 операций записи в секунду с глубиной очереди 1 без fsync.
+Однако с fsync, когда они реально вынуждены писать каждый блок данных во флеш-память,
+они выжимают лишь 1000-2000 операций записи в секунду (число практически постоянное
+для всех моделей SSD).
+
+Серверные SSD часто имеют суперконденсаторы, работающие как встроенный источник
+бесперебойного питания и дающие дискам успеть сбросить их DRAM-кэш в постоянную
+флеш-память при отключении питания. Благодаря этому диски с чистой совестью
+*игнорируют fsync*, так как точно знают, что данные из кэша доедут до постоянной
+памяти.
+
+Все наиболее известные программные СХД, например, Ceph и внутренние СХД, используемые
+такими облачными провайдерами, как Amazon, Google, Яндекс, медленные в смысле задержки.
+В лучшем случае они дают задержки от 0.3мс на чтение и 0.6мс на запись 4 КБ блоками
+даже при условии использования наилучшего возможного железа.
+
+И это в эпоху SSD, когда вы можете пойти на рынок и купить там SSD, задержка которого
+на чтение будет 0.1мс, а на запись - 0.04мс, за 100$ или даже дешевле.
+
+Когда мне нужно быстро протестировать производительность дисковой подсистемы, я
+использую следующие 6 команд, с небольшими вариациями:
+
+- Линейная запись:
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4M -iodepth=32 -rw=write -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+- Линейное чтение:
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4M -iodepth=32 -rw=read -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+- Запись в 1 поток (T1Q1):
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4k -iodepth=1 -fsync=1 -rw=randwrite -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+- Чтение в 1 поток (T1Q1):
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4k -iodepth=1 -rw=randread -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+- Параллельная запись (numjobs используется, когда 1 ядро CPU не может насытить диск):
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4k -iodepth=128 [-numjobs=4 -group_reporting] -rw=randwrite -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+- Параллельное чтение (numjobs - аналогично):
+  `fio -ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -invalidate=1 -name=test -bs=4k -iodepth=128 [-numjobs=4 -group_reporting] -rw=randread -runtime=60 -filename=/dev/sdX`
+
+## Теоретическая максимальная производительность Vitastor
+
+При использовании репликации:
+- Задержка чтения в 1 поток (T1Q1): 1 сетевой RTT + 1 чтение с диска.
+- Запись+fsync в 1 поток:
+  - С мгновенным сбросом: 2 RTT + 1 запись.
+  - С отложенным ("ленивым") сбросом: 4 RTT + 1 запись + 1 fsync.
+- Параллельное чтение: сумма IOPS всех дисков либо производительность сети, если в сеть упрётся раньше.
+- Параллельная запись: сумма IOPS всех дисков / число реплик / WA либо производительность сети, если в сеть упрётся раньше.
+
+При использовании кодов коррекции ошибок (EC):
+- Задержка чтения в 1 поток (T1Q1): 1.5 RTT + 1 чтение.
+- Запись+fsync в 1 поток:
+  - С мгновенным сбросом: 3.5 RTT + 1 чтение + 2 записи.
+  - С отложенным ("ленивым") сбросом: 5.5 RTT + 1 чтение + 2 записи + 2 fsync.
+- Под 0.5 на самом деле подразумевается (k-1)/k, где k - число дисков данных,
+  что означает, что дополнительное обращение по сети не нужно, когда операция
+  чтения обслуживается локально.
+- Параллельное чтение: сумма IOPS всех дисков либо производительность сети, если в сеть упрётся раньше.
+- Параллельная запись: сумма IOPS всех дисков / общее число дисков данных и чётности / WA либо производительность сети, если в сеть упрётся раньше.
+  Примечание: IOPS дисков в данном случае надо брать в смешанном режиме чтения/записи в пропорции, аналогичной формулам выше.
+
+WA (мультипликатор записи) для 4 КБ блоков в Vitastor обычно составляет 3-5:
+1. Запись метаданных в журнал
+2. Запись блока данных в журнал
+3. Запись метаданных в БД
+4. Ещё одна запись метаданных в журнал при использовании EC
+5. Запись блока данных на диск данных
+
+Если вы найдёте SSD, хорошо работающий с 512-байтными блоками данных (Optane?),
+то 1, 3 и 4 можно снизить до 512 байт (1/8 от размера данных) и получить WA всего 2.375.
+
+Кроме того, WA снижается при использовании отложенного/ленивого сброса при параллельной
+нагрузке, т.к. блоки журнала записываются на диск только когда они заполняются или явным
+образом запрашивается fsync.
+
+## Пример сравнения с Ceph
+
+Железо - 4 сервера, в каждом:
+- 6x SATA SSD Intel D3-4510 3.84 TB
+- 2x Xeon Gold 6242 (16 cores @ 2.8 GHz)
+- 384 GB RAM
+- 1x 25 GbE сетевая карта (Mellanox ConnectX-4 LX), подключённая к свитчу Juniper QFX5200
+
+Экономия энергии CPU отключена. В тестах и Vitastor, и Ceph развёрнуто по 2 OSD на 1 SSD.
+
+Все результаты ниже относятся к случайной нагрузке 4 КБ блоками (если явно не указано обратное).
+
+Производительность голых дисков:
+- T1Q1 запись ~27000 iops (задержка ~0.037ms)
+- T1Q1 чтение ~9800 iops (задержка ~0.101ms)
+- T1Q32 запись ~60000 iops
+- T1Q32 чтение ~81700 iops
+
+Ceph 15.2.4 (Bluestore):
+- T1Q1 запись ~1000 iops (задержка ~1ms)
+- T1Q1 чтение ~1750 iops (задержка ~0.57ms)
+- T8Q64 запись ~100000 iops, потребление CPU процессами OSD около 40 ядер на каждом сервере
+- T8Q64 чтение ~480000 iops, потребление CPU процессами OSD около 40 ядер на каждом сервере
+
+Тесты в 8 потоков проводились на 8 400GB RBD образах со всех хостов (с каждого хоста запускалось 2 процесса fio).
+Это нужно потому, что в Ceph несколько RBD-клиентов, пишущих в 1 образ, очень сильно замедляются.
+
+Настройки RocksDB и Bluestore в Ceph не менялись, единственным изменением было отключение cephx_sign_messages.
+
+На самом деле, результаты теста не такие уж и плохие для Ceph (могло быть хуже).
+Собственно говоря, эти серверы как раз хорошо сбалансированы для Ceph - 6 SATA SSD как раз
+утилизируют 25-гигабитную сеть, а без 2 мощных процессоров Ceph-у бы не хватило ядер,
+чтобы выдать пристойный результат. Собственно, что и показывает жор 40 ядер в процессе
+параллельного теста.
+
+Vitastor:
+- T1Q1 запись: 7087 iops (задержка 0.14ms)
+- T1Q1 чтение: 6838 iops (задержка 0.145ms)
+- T2Q64 запись: 162000 iops, потребление CPU - 3 ядра на каждом сервере
+- T8Q64 чтение: 895000 iops, потребление CPU - 4 ядра на каждом сервере
+- Линейная запись (4M T1Q32): 2800 МБ/с
+- Линейное чтение (4M T1Q32): 1500 МБ/с
+
+Тест на чтение в 8 потоков проводился на 1 большом образе (3.2 ТБ) со всех хостов (опять же, по 2 fio с каждого).
+В Vitastor никакой разницы между 1 образом и 8-ю нет. Естественно, примерно 1/4 запросов чтения
+в такой конфигурации, как и в тестах Ceph выше, обслуживалась с локальной машины. Если проводить
+тест так, чтобы все операции всегда обращались к первичным OSD по сети - тест сильнее упирался
+в сеть и результат составлял примерно 689000 iops.
+
+Настройки Vitastor: `--disable_data_fsync true --immediate_commit all --flusher_count 8
+  --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 4096 --meta_block_size 4096
+  --journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true --journal_sector_buffer_count 1024
+  --journal_size 16777216`.
+
+### EC/XOR 2+1
+
+Vitastor:
+- T1Q1 запись: 2808 iops (задержка ~0.355ms)
+- T1Q1 чтение: 6190 iops (задержка ~0.16ms)
+- T2Q64 запись: 85500 iops, потребление CPU - 3.4 ядра на каждом сервере
+- T8Q64 чтение: 812000 iops, потребление CPU - 4.7 ядра на каждом сервере
+- Линейная запись (4M T1Q32): 3200 МБ/с
+- Линейное чтение (4M T1Q32): 1800 МБ/с
+
+Ceph:
+- T1Q1 запись: 730 iops (задержка ~1.37ms latency)
+- T1Q1 чтение: 1500 iops с холодным кэшем метаданных (задержка ~0.66ms), 2300 iops через 2 минуты прогрева (задержка ~0.435ms)
+- T4Q128 запись (4 RBD images): 45300 iops, потребление CPU - 30 ядер на каждом сервере
+- T8Q64 чтение (4 RBD images): 278600 iops, потребление CPU - 40 ядер на каждом сервере
+- Линейная запись (4M T1Q32): 1950 МБ/с в пустой образ, 2500 МБ/с в заполненный образ
+- Линейное чтение (4M T1Q32): 2400 МБ/с
+
+### NBD
+
+NBD расшифровывается как "сетевое блочное устройство", но на самом деле оно также
+работает просто как аналог FUSE для блочных устройств, то есть, представляет собой
+"блочное устройство в пространстве пользователя".
+
+NBD - на данный момент единственный способ монтировать Vitastor ядром Linux.
+NBD немного снижает производительность, так как приводит к дополнительным копированиям
+данных между ядром и пространством пользователя. Тем не менее, способ достаточно оптимален,
+а производительность случайного доступа вообще затрагивается слабо.
+
+Vitastor с однопоточной NBD прокси на том же стенде:
+- T1Q1 запись: 6000 iops (задержка 0.166ms)
+- T1Q1 чтение: 5518 iops (задержка 0.18ms)
+- T1Q128 запись: 94400 iops
+- T1Q128 чтение: 103000 iops
+- Линейная запись (4M T1Q128): 1266 МБ/с (в сравнении с 2800 МБ/с через fio)
+- Линейное чтение (4M T1Q128): 975 МБ/с (в сравнении с 1500 МБ/с через fio)
+
+## Установка
+
+### Debian
+
+- Добавьте ключ репозитория Vitastor:
+  `wget -q -O - https://vitastor.io/debian/pubkey | sudo apt-key add -`
+- Добавьте репозиторий Vitastor в /etc/apt/sources.list:
+  - Debian 11 (Bullseye/Sid): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian bullseye main`
+  - Debian 10 (Buster): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian buster main`
+- Для Debian 10 (Buster) также включите репозиторий backports:
+  `deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main`
+- Установите пакеты: `apt update; apt install vitastor lp-solve etcd linux-image-amd64 qemu`
+
+### CentOS
+
+- Добавьте в систему репозиторий Vitastor:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/7/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/8/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm`
+- Включите EPEL: `yum/dnf install epel-release`
+- Включите дополнительные репозитории CentOS:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install centos-release-scl`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install centos-release-advanced-virtualization`
+- Включите elrepo-kernel:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-8.el8.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
+- Установите пакеты: `yum/dnf install vitastor lpsolve etcd kernel-ml qemu-kvm`
+
+### Установка из исходников
+
+- Установите ядро 5.4 или более новое, для поддержки io_uring. Желательно 5.8 или даже новее,
+  так как в 5.4 есть как минимум 1 известный баг, ведущий к зависанию с io_uring и контроллером HP SmartArray.
+- Установите liburing 0.4 или более новый и его заголовки.
+- Установите lp_solve.
+- Установите etcd, версии не ниже 3.4.15. Более ранние версии работать не будут из-за различных багов,
+  например [#12402](https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/12402). Также вы можете взять версию 3.4.13 с
+  этим конкретным исправлением из ветки release-3.4 репозитория https://github.com/vitalif/etcd/.
+- Установите node.js 10 или новее.
+- Установите gcc и g++ 8.x или новее.
+- Склонируйте данный репозиторий с подмодулями: `git clone https://yourcmc.ru/git/vitalif/vitastor/`.
+- Желательно пересобрать QEMU с патчем, который делает необязательным запуск через LD_PRELOAD.
+  См `qemu-*.*-vitastor.patch` - выберите версию, наиболее близкую вашей версии QEMU.
+- Установите QEMU 3.0 или новее, возьмите исходные коды установленного пакета, начните его пересборку,
+  через некоторое время остановите её и скопируйте следующие заголовки:
+   - `<qemu>/include` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/include`
+   - Debian:
+      * Берите qemu из основного репозитория
+      * `<qemu>/b/qemu/config-host.h` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/config-host.h`
+      * `<qemu>/b/qemu/qapi` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi`
+   - CentOS 8:
+      * Берите qemu из репозитория Advanced-Virtualization. Чтобы включить его, запустите
+        `yum install centos-release-advanced-virtualization.noarch` и далее `yum install qemu`
+      * `<qemu>/config-host.h` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/config-host.h`
+      * Для QEMU 3.0+: `<qemu>/qapi` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi`
+      * Для QEMU 2.0+: `<qemu>/qapi-types.h` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi-types.h`
+   - `config-host.h` и `qapi` нужны, т.к. в них содержатся автогенерируемые заголовки
+- Установите fio 3.7 или новее, возьмите исходники пакета и сделайте на них симлинк с `<vitastor>/fio`.
+- Соберите и установите Vitastor командой `mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make -j8 && make install`.
+  Обратите внимание на переменную cmake `QEMU_PLUGINDIR` - под RHEL её нужно установить равной `qemu-kvm`.
+
+## Запуск
+
+Внимание: процедура пока что достаточно нетривиальная, задавать конфигурацию и смещения
+на диске нужно почти вручную. Это будет исправлено в ближайшем будущем.
+
+- Желательны SATA SSD или NVMe диски с конденсаторами (серверные SSD). Можно использовать и
+  десктопные SSD, включив режим отложенного fsync, но производительность однопоточной записи
+  в этом случае пострадает.
+- Быстрая сеть, минимум 10 гбит/с
+- Для наилучшей производительности нужно отключить энергосбережение CPU: `cpupower idle-set -D 0 && cpupower frequency-set -g performance`.
+- Пропишите нужные вам значения вверху файлов `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-units.sh` и `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-osd.sh`.
+- Создайте юниты systemd для etcd и мониторов: `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-units.sh`
+- Создайте юниты для OSD: `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-osd.sh /dev/disk/by-partuuid/XXX [/dev/disk/by-partuuid/YYY ...]`
+- Вы можете поменять параметры OSD в юнитах systemd. Смысл некоторых параметров:
+  - `disable_data_fsync 1` - отключает fsync, используется с SSD с конденсаторами.
+  - `immediate_commit all` - используется с SSD с конденсаторами.
+  - `disable_device_lock 1` - отключает блокировку файла устройства, нужно, только если вы запускаете
+    несколько OSD на одном блочном устройстве.
+  - `flusher_count 256` - "flusher" - микропоток, удаляющий старые данные из журнала.
+    Не волнуйтесь об этой настройке, 256 теперь достаточно практически всегда.
+  - `disk_alignment`, `journal_block_size`, `meta_block_size` следует установить равными размеру
+    внутреннего блока SSD. Это почти всегда 4096.
+  - `journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true` запрещает перезапись одного и того же сектора журнала подряд
+    много раз в процессе записи. Большинство (99%) SSD не нуждаются в данной опции. Однако выяснилось, что
+    диски, используемые на одном из тестовых стендов - Intel D3-S4510 - очень сильно не любят такую
+    перезапись, и для них была добавлена эта опция. Когда данный режим включён, также нужно поднимать
+    значение `journal_sector_buffer_count`, так как иначе Vitastor не хватит буферов для записи в журнал.
+- Запустите все etcd: `systemctl start etcd`
+- Создайте глобальную конфигурацию в etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/global '{"immediate_commit":"all"}'`
+  (если все ваши диски - серверные с конденсаторами).
+- Создайте пулы: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/pools '{"1":{"name":"testpool","scheme":"replicated","pg_size":2,"pg_minsize":1,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}}'`.
+  Для jerasure EC-пулов конфигурация должна выглядеть так: `2:{"name":"ecpool","scheme":"jerasure","pg_size":4,"parity_chunks":2,"pg_minsize":2,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}`.
+- Запустите все OSD: `systemctl start vitastor.target`
+- Ваш кластер должен быть готов - один из мониторов должен уже сконфигурировать PG, а OSD должны запустить их.
+- Вы можете проверить состояние PG прямо в etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... get --prefix /vitastor/pg/state`. Все PG должны быть 'active'.
+
+### Задать имя образу
+
+```
+etcdctl --endpoints=<etcd> put /vitastor/config/inode/<pool>/<inode> '{"name":"<name>","size":<size>[,"parent_id":<parent_inode_number>][,"readonly":true]}'
+```
+
+Например:
+
+```
+etcdctl --endpoints=http://10.115.0.10:2379/v3 put /vitastor/config/inode/1/1 '{"name":"testimg","size":2147483648}'
+```
+
+Если вы зададите parent_id, то образ станет CoW-клоном, т.е. все новые запросы записи пойдут в новый инод, а запросы
+чтения будут проверять сначала его, а потом родительские слои по цепочке вверх. Чтобы случайно не перезаписать данные
+в родительском слое, вы можете переключить его в режим "только чтение", добавив флаг `"readonly":true` в его запись
+метаданных. В таком случае родительский образ становится просто снапшотом.
+
+Таким образом, для создания снапшота вам нужно просто переименовать предыдущий inode (например, из testimg в testimg@0),
+сделать его readonly и создать новый слой с исходным именем образа (testimg), ссылающийся на только что переименованный
+в качестве родительского.
+
+### Запуск тестов с fio
+
+Пример команды для запуска тестов:
+
+```
+fio -thread -ioengine=libfio_vitastor.so -name=test -bs=4M -direct=1 -iodepth=16 -rw=write -etcd=10.115.0.10:2379/v3 -image=testimg
+```
+
+Если вы не хотите обращаться к образу по имени, вместо `-image=testimg` можно указать номер пула, номер инода и размер:
+`-pool=1 -inode=1 -size=400G`.
+
+### Загрузить образ диска ВМ в/из Vitastor
+
+Используйте qemu-img и строку `vitastor:etcd_host=<HOST>:image=<IMAGE>` в качестве имени файла диска. Например:
+
+```
+qemu-img convert -f qcow2 debian10.qcow2 -p -O raw 'vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:image=testimg'
+```
+
+Обратите внимание, что если вы используете немодифицированный QEMU, потребуется установить переменную окружения
+`LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qemu/block-vitastor.so`.
+
+Если вы не хотите обращаться к образу по имени, вместо `:image=<IMAGE>` можно указать номер пула, номер инода и размер:
+`:pool=<POOL>:inode=<INODE>:size=<SIZE>`.
+
+### Запустить ВМ
+
+Для запуска QEMU используйте опцию `-drive file=vitastor:etcd_host=<HOST>:image=<IMAGE>` (аналогично qemu-img)
+и физический размер блока 4 KB.
+
+Например:
+
+```
+qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024
+  -drive 'file=vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:image=testimg',format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none
+  -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1,write-cache=off,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=512
+  -vnc 0.0.0.0:0
+```
+
+Обращение по номерам (`:pool=<POOL>:inode=<INODE>:size=<SIZE>` вместо `:image=<IMAGE>`) работает аналогично qemu-img.
+
+### Удалить образ
+
+Используйте утилиту vitastor-rm. Например:
+
+```
+vitastor-rm --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --pool 1 --inode 1 --parallel_osds 16 --iodepth 32
+```
+
+### NBD
+
+Чтобы создать локальное блочное устройство, используйте NBD. Например:
+
+```
+vitastor-nbd map --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --image testimg
+```
+
+Команда напечатает название устройства вида /dev/nbd0, которое потом можно будет форматировать
+и использовать как обычное блочное устройство.
+
+Для обращения по номеру инода, аналогично другим командам, можно использовать опции
+`--pool <POOL> --inode <INODE> --size <SIZE>` вместо `--image testimg`.
+
+### Kubernetes
+
+У Vitastor есть CSI-плагин для Kubernetes, поддерживающий RWO-тома.
+
+Для установки возьмите манифесты из директории [csi/deploy/](csi/deploy/), поместите
+вашу конфигурацию подключения к Vitastor в [csi/deploy/001-csi-config-map.yaml](001-csi-config-map.yaml),
+настройте StorageClass в [csi/deploy/009-storage-class.yaml](009-storage-class.yaml)
+и примените все `NNN-*.yaml` к вашей инсталляции Kubernetes.
+
+```
+for i in ./???-*.yaml; do kubectl apply -f $i; done
+```
+
+После этого вы сможете создавать PersistentVolume. Пример смотрите в файле [csi/deploy/example-pvc.yaml](csi/deploy/example-pvc.yaml).
+
+## Известные проблемы
+
+- Запросы удаления объектов могут в данный момент приводить к "неполным" объектам в EC-пулах,
+  если в процессе удаления произойдут отказы OSD или серверов, потому что правильная обработка
+  запросов удаления в кластере должна быть "трёхфазной", а это пока не реализовано. Если вы
+  столкнётесь с такой ситуацией, просто повторите запрос удаления.
+
+## Принципы реализации
+
+- Я люблю архитектурно простые решения. Vitastor проектируется именно так и я намерен
+  и далее следовать данному принципу.
+- Если вы пришли сюда за идеальным кодом на C++, вы, вероятно, не по адресу. "Общепринятые"
+  практики написания C++ кода меня не очень волнуют, так как зачастую, опять-таки, ведут к
+  излишним усложнениям и код получается красивый... но медленный.
+- По той же причине в коде иногда можно встретить велосипеды типа собственного упрощённого
+  HTTP-клиента для работы с etcd. Зато эти велосипеды маленькие и компактные и не требуют
+  использования десятка внешних библиотек.
+- node.js для монитора - не случайный выбор. Он очень быстрый, имеет встроенную событийную
+  машину, приятный нейтральный C-подобный язык программирования и развитую инфраструктуру.
+
+## Автор и лицензия
+
+Автор: Виталий Филиппов (vitalif [at] yourcmc.ru), 2019+
+
+Заходите в Telegram-чат Vitastor: https://t.me/vitastor
+
+Лицензия: VNPL 1.1 на серверный код и двойная VNPL 1.1 + GPL 2.0+ на клиентский.
+
+VNPL - "сетевой копилефт", собственная свободная копилефт-лицензия
+Vitastor Network Public License 1.1, основанная на GNU GPL 3.0 с дополнительным
+условием "Сетевого взаимодействия", требующим распространять все программы,
+специально разработанные для использования вместе с Vitastor и взаимодействующие
+с ним по сети, под лицензией VNPL или под любой другой свободной лицензией.
+
+Идея VNPL - расширение действия копилефта не только на модули, явным образом
+связываемые с кодом Vitastor, но также на модули, оформленные в виде микросервисов
+и взаимодействующие с ним по сети.
+
+Таким образом, если вы хотите построить на основе Vitastor сервис, содержаший
+компоненты с закрытым кодом, взаимодействующие с Vitastor, вам нужна коммерческая
+лицензия от автора 😀.
+
+На Windows и любое другое ПО, не разработанное *специально* для использования
+вместе с Vitastor, никакие ограничения не накладываются.
+
+Клиентские библиотеки распространяются на условиях двойной лицензии VNPL 1.0
+и также на условиях GNU GPL 2.0 или более поздней версии. Так сделано в целях
+совместимости с таким ПО, как QEMU и fio.
+
+Вы можете найти полный текст VNPL 1.1 в файле [VNPL-1.1.txt](VNPL-1.1.txt),
+а GPL 2.0 в файле [GPL-2.0.txt](GPL-2.0.txt).

README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 ## Vitastor
 
+[Читать на русском](README-ru.md)
+
 ## The Idea
 
 Make Software-Defined Block Storage Great Again.
@@ -16,7 +18,8 @@ breaking changes in the future. However, the following is implemented:
 
 - Basic part: highly-available block storage with symmetric clustering and no SPOF
 - Performance ;-D
-- Two redundancy schemes: Replication and XOR n+1 (simplest case of EC)
+- Multiple redundancy schemes: Replication, XOR n+1, Reed-Solomon erasure codes
+  based on jerasure library with any number of data and parity drives in a group
 - Configuration via simple JSON data structures in etcd
 - Automatic data distribution over OSDs, with support for:
   - Mathematical optimization for better uniformity and less data movement
@@ -31,25 +34,27 @@ breaking changes in the future. However, the following is implemented:
 - QEMU driver (built out-of-tree)
 - Loadable fio engine for benchmarks (also built out-of-tree)
 - NBD proxy for kernel mounts
-- Inode removal tool (./rm_inode)
+- Inode removal tool (vitastor-rm)
+- Packaging for Debian and CentOS
+- Per-inode I/O and space usage statistics
+- Inode metadata storage in etcd
+- Snapshots and copy-on-write image clones
+- Write throttling to smooth random write workloads in SSD+HDD configurations
+- RDMA/RoCEv2 support via libibverbs
+- CSI plugin for Kubernetes
 
 ## Roadmap
 
-- Packaging for Debian and, probably, CentOS too
-- OSD creation tool (OSDs currently have to be created by hand)
+- Better OSD creation and auto-start tools
 - Other administrative tools
-- Per-inode I/O and space usage statistics
-- jerasure EC support with any number of data and parity drives in a group
-- Parallel usage of multiple network interfaces
-- Proxmox and OpenNebula plugins
+- Plugins for OpenStack, OpenNebula, Proxmox and other cloud systems
 - iSCSI proxy
-- Inode metadata storage in etcd
-- Snapshots and copy-on-write image clones
-- Operation timeouts and better failure detection
+- Faster failover
 - Scrubbing without checksums (verification of replicas)
 - Checksums
-- SSD+HDD optimizations, possibly including tiered storage and soft journal flushes
-- RDMA and NVDIMM support
+- Tiered storage
+- NVDIMM support
+- Web GUI
 - Compression (possibly)
 - Read caching using system page cache (possibly)
 
@@ -280,20 +285,46 @@ Vitastor with single-thread NBD on the same hardware:
 - Linear write (4M T1Q128): 1266 MB/s (compared to 2800 MB/s via fio)
 - Linear read (4M T1Q128): 975 MB/s (compared to 1500 MB/s via fio)
 
-## Building
+## Installation
+
+### Debian
+
+- Trust Vitastor package signing key:
+  `wget -q -O - https://vitastor.io/debian/pubkey | sudo apt-key add -`
+- Add Vitastor package repository to your /etc/apt/sources.list:
+  - Debian 11 (Bullseye/Sid): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian bullseye main`
+  - Debian 10 (Buster): `deb https://vitastor.io/debian buster main`
+- For Debian 10 (Buster) also enable backports repository:
+  `deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main`
+- Install packages: `apt update; apt install vitastor lp-solve etcd linux-image-amd64 qemu`
+
+### CentOS
+
+- Add Vitastor package repository:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/7/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/8/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm`
+- Enable EPEL: `yum/dnf install epel-release`
+- Enable additional CentOS repositories:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install centos-release-scl`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install centos-release-advanced-virtualization`
+- Enable elrepo-kernel:
+  - CentOS 7: `yum install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
+  - CentOS 8: `dnf install https://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-8.el8.elrepo.noarch.rpm`
+- Install packages: `yum/dnf install vitastor lpsolve etcd kernel-ml qemu-kvm`
+
+### Building from Source
 
 - Install Linux kernel 5.4 or newer, for io_uring support. 5.8 or later is highly recommended because
   there is at least one known io_uring hang with 5.4 and an HP SmartArray controller.
 - Install liburing 0.4 or newer and its headers.
 - Install lp_solve.
-- Install etcd. Attention: you need a fixed version from here: https://github.com/vitalif/etcd/,
-  branch release-3.4, because there is a bug in upstream etcd which makes Vitastor OSDs fail to
-  move PGs out of "starting" state if you have at least around ~500 PGs or so. The custom build
-  will be unnecessary when etcd merges the fix: https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/12402.
-- Install node.js 12 or newer.
-- Install gcc and g++ 9.x or later.
+- Install etcd, at least version 3.4.15. Earlier versions won't work because of various bugs,
+  for example [#12402](https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/12402). You can also take 3.4.13
+  with this specific fix from here: https://github.com/vitalif/etcd/, branch release-3.4.
+- Install node.js 10 or newer.
+- Install gcc and g++ 8.x or newer.
 - Clone https://yourcmc.ru/git/vitalif/vitastor/ with submodules.
-- Install QEMU 4.x or 5.x, get its source, begin to build it, stop the build and copy headers:
+- Install QEMU 3.0+, get its source, begin to build it, stop the build and copy headers:
    - `<qemu>/include` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/include`
    - Debian:
       * Use qemu packages from the main repository
@@ -303,11 +334,14 @@ Vitastor with single-thread NBD on the same hardware:
       * Use qemu packages from the Advanced-Virtualization repository. To enable it, run
         `yum install centos-release-advanced-virtualization.noarch` and then `yum install qemu`
       * `<qemu>/config-host.h` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/config-host.h`
-      * `<qemu>/qapi` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi`
+      * For QEMU 3.0+: `<qemu>/qapi` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi`
+      * For QEMU 2.0+: `<qemu>/qapi-types.h` &rarr; `<vitastor>/qemu/b/qemu/qapi-types.h`
    - `config-host.h` and `qapi` are required because they contain generated headers
-- Install fio 3.16 or later, get its source and symlink it into `<vitastor>/fio`.
-- Build Vitastor with `make -j8`.
-- Copy binaries somewhere.
+- You can also rebuild QEMU with a patch that makes LD_PRELOAD unnecessary to load vitastor driver.
+  See `qemu-*.*-vitastor.patch`.
+- Install fio 3.7 or later, get its source and symlink it into `<vitastor>/fio`.
+- Build & install Vitastor with `mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make -j8 && make install`.
+  Pay attention to the `QEMU_PLUGINDIR` cmake option - it must be set to `qemu-kvm` on RHEL.
 
 ## Running
 
@@ -318,20 +352,16 @@ and calculate disk offsets almost by hand. This will be fixed in near future.
   with lazy fsync, but prepare for inferior single-thread latency.
 - Get a fast network (at least 10 Gbit/s).
 - Disable CPU powersaving: `cpupower idle-set -D 0 && cpupower frequency-set -g performance`.
-- Start etcd with `--max-txn-ops=100000 --auto-compaction-retention=10 --auto-compaction-mode=revision` options.
-- Create global configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/global '{"immediate_commit":"all"}'`
-  (if all your drives have capacitors).
-- Create pool configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/pools '{"1":{"name":"testpool","scheme":"replicated","pg_size":2,"pg_minsize":1,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}}'`.
-- Calculate offsets for your drives with `node ./mon/simple-offsets.js --device /dev/sdX`.
-- Make systemd units for your OSDs. Look at `./mon/make-units.sh` for example.
-  Notable configuration variables from the example:
+- Check `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-units.sh` and `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-osd.sh` and
+  put desired values into the variables at the top of these files.
+- Create systemd units for the monitor and etcd: `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-units.sh`
+- Create systemd units for your OSDs: `/usr/lib/vitastor/mon/make-osd.sh /dev/disk/by-partuuid/XXX [/dev/disk/by-partuuid/YYY ...]`
+- You can edit the units and change OSD configuration. Notable configuration variables:
   - `disable_data_fsync 1` - only safe with server-grade drives with capacitors.
   - `immediate_commit all` - use this if all your drives are server-grade.
   - `disable_device_lock 1` - only required if you run multiple OSDs on one block device.
-  - `flusher_count 16` - flusher is a micro-thread that removes old data from the journal.
-    More flushers mean more aggressive journal flushing which allows for more throughput
-    but slightly hurts latency under less load. Flushing will probably be improved in the future
-    because currently high queue depths sometimes lead to performance degradation.
+  - `flusher_count 256` - flusher is a micro-thread that removes old data from the journal.
+    You don't have to worry about this parameter anymore, 256 is enough.
   - `disk_alignment`, `journal_block_size`, `meta_block_size` should be set to the internal
     block size of your SSDs which is 4096 on most drives.
   - `journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true` prevents multiple overwrites of the same journal sector.
@@ -342,39 +372,119 @@ and calculate disk offsets almost by hand. This will be fixed in near future.
     setting is set, it is also required to raise `journal_sector_buffer_count` setting, which is the
     number of dirty journal sectors that may be written to at the same time.
 - `systemctl start vitastor.target` everywhere.
-- Start any number of monitors: `cd mon; node mon-main.js --etcd_url 'http://10.115.0.10:2379,http://10.115.0.11:2379,http://10.115.0.12:2379,http://10.115.0.13:2379' --etcd_prefix '/vitastor' --etcd_start_timeout 5`.
+- Create global configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/global '{"immediate_commit":"all"}'`
+  (if all your drives have capacitors).
+- Create pool configuration in etcd: `etcdctl --endpoints=... put /vitastor/config/pools '{"1":{"name":"testpool","scheme":"replicated","pg_size":2,"pg_minsize":1,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}}'`.
+  For jerasure pools the configuration should look like the following: `2:{"name":"ecpool","scheme":"jerasure","pg_size":4,"parity_chunks":2,"pg_minsize":2,"pg_count":256,"failure_domain":"host"}`.
 - At this point, one of the monitors will configure PGs and OSDs will start them.
 - You can check PG states with `etcdctl --endpoints=... get --prefix /vitastor/pg/state`. All PGs should become 'active'.
-- Run tests with (for example): `fio -thread -ioengine=./libfio_cluster.so -name=test -bs=4M -direct=1 -iodepth=16 -rw=write -etcd=10.115.0.10:2379/v3 -pool=1 -inode=1 -size=400G`.
-- Upload VM disk image with qemu-img (for example):
-  ```
-  LD_PRELOAD=./qemu_driver.so qemu-img convert -f qcow2 debian10.qcow2 -p
-    -O raw 'vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:pool=1:inode=1:size=2147483648'
-  ```
-- Run QEMU with (for example):
-  ```
-  LD_PRELOAD=./qemu_driver.so qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024
-    -drive 'file=vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:pool=1:inode=1:size=2147483648',format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none
-    -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1,write-cache=off,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=512
-    -vnc 0.0.0.0:0
-  ```
-- Remove inode with (for example):
-  ```
-  ./rm_inode --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --pool 1 --inode 1 --parallel_osds 16 --iodepth 32
-  ```
+
+### Name an image
+
+```
+etcdctl --endpoints=<etcd> put /vitastor/config/inode/<pool>/<inode> '{"name":"<name>","size":<size>[,"parent_id":<parent_inode_number>][,"readonly":true]}'
+```
+
+For example:
+
+```
+etcdctl --endpoints=http://10.115.0.10:2379/v3 put /vitastor/config/inode/1/1 '{"name":"testimg","size":2147483648}'
+```
+
+If you specify parent_id the image becomes a CoW clone. I.e. all writes go to the new inode and reads first check it
+and then upper layers. You can then make parent readonly by updating its entry with `"readonly":true` for safety and
+basically treat it as a snapshot.
+
+So to create a snapshot you basically rename the previous upper layer (for example from testimg to testimg@0), make it readonly
+and create a new top layer with the original name (testimg) and the previous one as a parent.
+
+### Run fio benchmarks
+
+fio command example:
+
+```
+fio -thread -ioengine=libfio_vitastor.so -name=test -bs=4M -direct=1 -iodepth=16 -rw=write -etcd=10.115.0.10:2379/v3 -image=testimg
+```
+
+If you don't want to access your image by name, you can specify pool number, inode number and size
+(`-pool=1 -inode=1 -size=400G`) instead of the image name (`-image=testimg`).
+
+### Upload VM image
+
+Use qemu-img and `vitastor:etcd_host=<HOST>:image=<IMAGE>` disk filename. For example:
+
+```
+qemu-img convert -f qcow2 debian10.qcow2 -p -O raw 'vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:image=testimg'
+```
+
+Note that the command requires to be run with `LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qemu/block-vitastor.so qemu-img ...`
+if you use unmodified QEMU.
+
+You can also specify `:pool=<POOL>:inode=<INODE>:size=<SIZE>` instead of `:image=<IMAGE>`
+if you don't want to use inode metadata.
+
+### Start a VM
+
+Run QEMU with `-drive file=vitastor:etcd_host=<HOST>:image=<IMAGE>` and use 4 KB physical block size.
+
+For example:
+
+```
+qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024
+  -drive 'file=vitastor:etcd_host=10.115.0.10\:2379/v3:image=testimg',format=raw,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none
+  -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1,write-cache=off,physical_block_size=4096,logical_block_size=512
+  -vnc 0.0.0.0:0
+```
+
+You can also specify `:pool=<POOL>:inode=<INODE>:size=<SIZE>` instead of `:image=<IMAGE>`,
+just like in qemu-img.
+
+### Remove inode
+
+Use vitastor-rm. For example:
+
+```
+vitastor-rm --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --pool 1 --inode 1 --parallel_osds 16 --iodepth 32
+```
+
+### NBD
+
+To create a local block device for a Vitastor image, use NBD. For example:
+
+```
+vitastor-nbd map --etcd_address 10.115.0.10:2379/v3 --image testimg
+```
+
+It will output the device name, like /dev/nbd0 which you can then format and mount as a normal block device.
+
+Again, you can use `--pool <POOL> --inode <INODE> --size <SIZE>` insteaf of `--image <IMAGE>` if you want.
+
+### Kubernetes
+
+Vitastor has a CSI plugin for Kubernetes which supports RWO volumes.
+
+To deploy it, take manifests from [csi/deploy/](csi/deploy/) directory, put your
+Vitastor configuration in [csi/deploy/001-csi-config-map.yaml](001-csi-config-map.yaml),
+configure storage class in [csi/deploy/009-storage-class.yaml](009-storage-class.yaml)
+and apply all `NNN-*.yaml` manifests to your Kubernetes installation:
+
+```
+for i in ./???-*.yaml; do kubectl apply -f $i; done
+```
+
+After that you'll be able to create PersistentVolumes. See example in [csi/deploy/example-pvc.yaml](csi/deploy/example-pvc.yaml).
 
 ## Known Problems
 
-- Object deletion requests may currently lead to 'incomplete' objects if your OSDs crash during
-  deletion because proper handling of object cleanup in a cluster should be "three-phase"
-  and it's currently not implemented. Inode removal tool currently can't handle unclean
-  objects, so incomplete objects become undeletable. This will be fixed in near future
-  by allowing the inode removal tool to delete unclean objects. With this problem fixed
-  you'll be able just to repeat the removal again.
+- Object deletion requests may currently lead to 'incomplete' objects in EC pools
+  if your OSDs crash during deletion because proper handling of object cleanup
+  in a cluster should be "three-phase" and it's currently not implemented.
+  Just repeat the removal request again in this case.
 
 ## Implementation Principles
 
-- I like simple and stupid solutions, so expect Vitastor to stay simple.
+- I like architecturally simple solutions. Vitastor is and will always be designed
+  exactly like that.
 - I also like reinventing the wheel to some extent, like writing my own HTTP client
   for etcd interaction instead of using prebuilt libraries, because in this case
   I'm confident about what my code does and what it doesn't do.
@@ -389,25 +499,30 @@ and calculate disk offsets almost by hand. This will be fixed in near future.
 
 Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov (vitalif [at] yourcmc.ru), 2019+
 
-You can also find me in the Russian Telegram Ceph chat: https://t.me/ceph_ru
+Join Vitastor Telegram Chat: https://t.me/vitastor
 
 All server-side code (OSD, Monitor and so on) is licensed under the terms of
-Vitastor Network Public License 1.0 (VNPL 1.0), a copyleft license based on
+Vitastor Network Public License 1.1 (VNPL 1.1), a copyleft license based on
 GNU GPLv3.0 with the additional "Network Interaction" clause which requires
 opensourcing all programs directly or indirectly interacting with Vitastor
-through a computer network ("Proxy Programs"). Proxy Programs may be made public
-not only under the terms of the same license, but also under the terms of any
-GPL-Compatible Free Software License, as listed by the Free Software Foundation.
+through a computer network and expressly designed to be used in conjunction
+with it ("Proxy Programs"). Proxy Programs may be made public not only under
+the terms of the same license, but also under the terms of any GPL-Compatible
+Free Software License, as listed by the Free Software Foundation.
 This is a stricter copyleft license than the Affero GPL.
 
+Please note that VNPL doesn't require you to open the code of proprietary
+software running inside a VM if it's not specially designed to be used with
+Vitastor.
+
 Basically, you can't use the software in a proprietary environment to provide
 its functionality to users without opensourcing all intermediary components
 standing between the user and Vitastor or purchasing a commercial license
 from the author 😀.
 
 Client libraries (cluster_client and so on) are dual-licensed under the same
-VNPL 1.0 and also GNU GPL 2.0 or later to allow for compatibility with GPLed
+VNPL 1.1 and also GNU GPL 2.0 or later to allow for compatibility with GPLed
 software like QEMU and fio.
 
-You can find the full text of VNPL-1.0 in the file [VNPL-1.0.txt](VNPL-1.0.txt).
+You can find the full text of VNPL-1.1 in the file [VNPL-1.1.txt](VNPL-1.1.txt).
 GPL 2.0 is also included in this repository as [GPL-2.0.txt](GPL-2.0.txt).

VNPL-1.1.txt

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
                      VITASTOR NETWORK PUBLIC LICENSE
-                       Version 1, 17 September 2020
+                     Version 1.1,  6 February 2021
 
- Copyright (C) 2020 Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>
+ Copyright (C) 2021 Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>
  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
 
@@ -540,12 +540,15 @@ License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
 
   13. Remote Network Interaction.
 
-  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you provide
-any user an opportunity to interact with the covered work directly
-or indirectly through a computer network, an imitation of such network,
-or an additional program (hereinafter referred to as a "Proxy Program")
-that, in turn, interacts with the covered work through a computer network,
-an imitation of such network, or another Proxy Program itself,
+  A "Proxy Program" means a separate program which is specially designed to
+be used in conjunction with the covered work and interacts with it directly
+or indirectly through any kind of API (application programming interfaces),
+a computer network, an imitation of such network, or another Proxy Program
+itself.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you provide any user
+with an opportunity to interact with the covered work through a computer
+network, an imitation of such network, or any number of "Proxy Programs",
 you must prominently offer that user an opportunity to receive the
 Corresponding Source of the covered work and all Proxy Programs from a
 network server at no charge, through some standard or customary means of

cluster_client.cpp

@@ -1,765 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
-
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include "cluster_client.h"
-
-cluster_client_t::cluster_client_t(ring_loop_t *ringloop, timerfd_manager_t *tfd, json11::Json & config)
-{
-    this->ringloop = ringloop;
-    this->tfd = tfd;
-
-    log_level = config["log_level"].int64_value();
-
-    msgr.osd_num = 0;
-    msgr.tfd = tfd;
-    msgr.ringloop = ringloop;
-    msgr.log_level = log_level;
-    msgr.repeer_pgs = [this](osd_num_t peer_osd)
-    {
-        if (msgr.osd_peer_fds.find(peer_osd) != msgr.osd_peer_fds.end())
-        {
-            // peer_osd just connected
-            continue_ops();
-        }
-        else if (unsynced_writes.size())
-        {
-            // peer_osd just dropped connection
-            for (auto op: syncing_writes)
-            {
-                for (auto & part: op->parts)
-                {
-                    if (part.osd_num == peer_osd && part.done)
-                    {
-                        // repeat this operation
-                        part.osd_num = 0;
-                        part.done = false;
-                        assert(!part.sent);
-                        op->done_count--;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            for (auto op: unsynced_writes)
-            {
-                for (auto & part: op->parts)
-                {
-                    if (part.osd_num == peer_osd && part.done)
-                    {
-                        // repeat this operation
-                        part.osd_num = 0;
-                        part.done = false;
-                        assert(!part.sent);
-                        op->done_count--;
-                    }
-                }
-                if (op->done_count < op->parts.size())
-                {
-                    cur_ops.insert(op);
-                }
-            }
-            continue_ops();
-        }
-    };
-    msgr.exec_op = [this](osd_op_t *op)
-    {
-        // Garbage in
-        printf("Incoming garbage from peer %d\n", op->peer_fd);
-        msgr.stop_client(op->peer_fd);
-        delete op;
-    };
-    msgr.use_sync_send_recv = config["use_sync_send_recv"].bool_value() ||
-        config["use_sync_send_recv"].uint64_value();
-
-    st_cli.tfd = tfd;
-    st_cli.on_load_config_hook = [this](json11::Json::object & cfg) { on_load_config_hook(cfg); };
-    st_cli.on_change_osd_state_hook = [this](uint64_t peer_osd) { on_change_osd_state_hook(peer_osd); };
-    st_cli.on_change_hook = [this](json11::Json::object & changes) { on_change_hook(changes); };
-    st_cli.on_load_pgs_hook = [this](bool success) { on_load_pgs_hook(success); };
-
-    st_cli.parse_config(config);
-    st_cli.load_global_config();
-
-    if (ringloop)
-    {
-        consumer.loop = [this]()
-        {
-            msgr.read_requests();
-            msgr.send_replies();
-            this->ringloop->submit();
-        };
-        ringloop->register_consumer(&consumer);
-    }
-}
-
-cluster_client_t::~cluster_client_t()
-{
-    if (ringloop)
-    {
-        ringloop->unregister_consumer(&consumer);
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::stop()
-{
-    while (msgr.clients.size() > 0)
-    {
-        msgr.stop_client(msgr.clients.begin()->first);
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::continue_ops(bool up_retry)
-{
-    for (auto op_it = cur_ops.begin(); op_it != cur_ops.end(); )
-    {
-        if ((*op_it)->up_wait)
-        {
-            if (up_retry)
-            {
-                (*op_it)->up_wait = false;
-                continue_rw(*op_it++);
-            }
-            else
-                op_it++;
-        }
-        else
-            continue_rw(*op_it++);
-    }
-}
-
-static uint32_t is_power_of_two(uint64_t value)
-{
-    uint32_t l = 0;
-    while (value > 1)
-    {
-        if (value & 1)
-        {
-            return 64;
-        }
-        value = value >> 1;
-        l++;
-    }
-    return l;
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::on_load_config_hook(json11::Json::object & config)
-{
-    bs_block_size = config["block_size"].uint64_value();
-    bs_disk_alignment = config["disk_alignment"].uint64_value();
-    bs_bitmap_granularity = config["bitmap_granularity"].uint64_value();
-    if (!bs_block_size)
-    {
-        bs_block_size = DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
-    }
-    if (!bs_disk_alignment)
-    {
-        bs_disk_alignment = DEFAULT_DISK_ALIGNMENT;
-    }
-    if (!bs_bitmap_granularity)
-    {
-        bs_bitmap_granularity = DEFAULT_BITMAP_GRANULARITY;
-    }
-    uint32_t block_order;
-    if ((block_order = is_power_of_two(bs_block_size)) >= 64 || bs_block_size < MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || bs_block_size >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
-    {
-        throw std::runtime_error("Bad block size");
-    }
-    if (config["immediate_commit"] == "all")
-    {
-        // Cluster-wide immediate_commit mode
-        immediate_commit = true;
-    }
-    else if (config.find("client_dirty_limit") != config.end())
-    {
-        client_dirty_limit = config["client_dirty_limit"].uint64_value();
-    }
-    if (!client_dirty_limit)
-    {
-        client_dirty_limit = DEFAULT_CLIENT_DIRTY_LIMIT;
-    }
-    up_wait_retry_interval = config["up_wait_retry_interval"].uint64_value();
-    if (!up_wait_retry_interval)
-    {
-        up_wait_retry_interval = 500;
-    }
-    else if (up_wait_retry_interval < 50)
-    {
-        up_wait_retry_interval = 50;
-    }
-    msgr.peer_connect_interval = config["peer_connect_interval"].uint64_value();
-    if (!msgr.peer_connect_interval)
-    {
-        msgr.peer_connect_interval = DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_INTERVAL;
-    }
-    msgr.peer_connect_timeout = config["peer_connect_timeout"].uint64_value();
-    if (!msgr.peer_connect_timeout)
-    {
-        msgr.peer_connect_timeout = DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
-    }
-    st_cli.load_pgs();
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::on_load_pgs_hook(bool success)
-{
-    for (auto pool_item: st_cli.pool_config)
-    {
-        pg_counts[pool_item.first] = pool_item.second.real_pg_count;
-    }
-    pgs_loaded = true;
-    for (auto fn: on_ready_hooks)
-    {
-        fn();
-    }
-    on_ready_hooks.clear();
-    for (auto op: offline_ops)
-    {
-        execute(op);
-    }
-    offline_ops.clear();
-    continue_ops();
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::on_change_hook(json11::Json::object & changes)
-{
-    for (auto pool_item: st_cli.pool_config)
-    {
-        if (pg_counts[pool_item.first] != pool_item.second.real_pg_count)
-        {
-            // At this point, all pool operations should have been suspended
-            // And now they have to be resliced!
-            for (auto op: cur_ops)
-            {
-                if (INODE_POOL(op->inode) == pool_item.first)
-                {
-                    op->needs_reslice = true;
-                }
-            }
-            for (auto op: unsynced_writes)
-            {
-                if (INODE_POOL(op->inode) == pool_item.first)
-                {
-                    op->needs_reslice = true;
-                }
-            }
-            for (auto op: syncing_writes)
-            {
-                if (INODE_POOL(op->inode) == pool_item.first)
-                {
-                    op->needs_reslice = true;
-                }
-            }
-            pg_counts[pool_item.first] = pool_item.second.real_pg_count;
-        }
-    }
-    continue_ops();
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::on_change_osd_state_hook(uint64_t peer_osd)
-{
-    if (msgr.wanted_peers.find(peer_osd) != msgr.wanted_peers.end())
-    {
-        msgr.connect_peer(peer_osd, st_cli.peer_states[peer_osd]);
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::on_ready(std::function<void(void)> fn)
-{
-    if (pgs_loaded)
-    {
-        fn();
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        on_ready_hooks.push_back(fn);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * How writes are synced when immediate_commit is false
- *
- * 1) accept up to <client_dirty_limit> write operations for execution,
- *    queue all subsequent writes into <next_writes>
- * 2) accept exactly one SYNC, queue all subsequent SYNCs into <next_writes>, too
- * 3) "continue" all accepted writes
- *
- * "Continue" WRITE:
- * 1) if the operation is not a copy yet - copy it (required for replay)
- * 2) if the operation is not sliced yet - slice it
- * 3) if the operation doesn't require reslice - try to connect & send all remaining parts
- * 4) if any of them fail due to disconnected peers or PGs not up, repeat after reconnecting or small timeout
- * 5) if any of them fail due to other errors, fail the operation and forget it from the current "unsynced batch"
- * 6) if PG count changes before all parts are done, wait for all in-progress parts to finish,
- *    throw all results away, reslice and resubmit op
- * 7) when all parts are done, try to "continue" the current SYNC
- * 8) if the operation succeeds, but then some OSDs drop their connections, repeat
- *    parts from the current "unsynced batch" previously sent to those OSDs in any order
- *
- * "Continue" current SYNC:
- * 1) take all unsynced operations from the current batch
- * 2) check if all affected OSDs are still alive
- * 3) if yes, send all SYNCs. otherwise, leave current SYNC as is.
- * 4) if any of them fail due to disconnected peers, repeat SYNC after repeating all writes
- * 5) if any of them fail due to other errors, fail the SYNC operation
- */
-
-void cluster_client_t::execute(cluster_op_t *op)
-{
-    if (!pgs_loaded)
-    {
-        // We're offline
-        offline_ops.push_back(op);
-        return;
-    }
-    op->retval = 0;
-    if (op->opcode != OSD_OP_SYNC && op->opcode != OSD_OP_READ && op->opcode != OSD_OP_WRITE ||
-        (op->opcode == OSD_OP_READ || op->opcode == OSD_OP_WRITE) && (!op->inode || !op->len ||
-        op->offset % bs_disk_alignment || op->len % bs_disk_alignment))
-    {
-        op->retval = -EINVAL;
-        std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (op->opcode == OSD_OP_SYNC)
-    {
-        execute_sync(op);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (op->opcode == OSD_OP_WRITE && !immediate_commit)
-    {
-        if (next_writes.size() > 0)
-        {
-            assert(cur_sync);
-            next_writes.push_back(op);
-            return;
-        }
-        if (queued_bytes >= client_dirty_limit)
-        {
-            // Push an extra SYNC operation to flush previous writes
-            next_writes.push_back(op);
-            cluster_op_t *sync_op = new cluster_op_t;
-            sync_op->is_internal = true;
-            sync_op->opcode = OSD_OP_SYNC;
-            sync_op->callback = [](cluster_op_t* sync_op) {};
-            execute_sync(sync_op);
-            return;
-        }
-        queued_bytes += op->len;
-    }
-    cur_ops.insert(op);
-    continue_rw(op);
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::continue_rw(cluster_op_t *op)
-{
-    pool_id_t pool_id = INODE_POOL(op->inode);
-    if (!pool_id)
-    {
-        op->retval = -EINVAL;
-        std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (st_cli.pool_config.find(pool_id) == st_cli.pool_config.end() ||
-        st_cli.pool_config[pool_id].real_pg_count == 0)
-    {
-        // Postpone operations to unknown pools
-        return;
-    }
-    if (op->opcode == OSD_OP_WRITE && !immediate_commit && !op->is_internal)
-    {
-        // Save operation for replay when PG goes out of sync
-        // (primary OSD drops our connection in this case)
-        cluster_op_t *op_copy = new cluster_op_t();
-        op_copy->is_internal = true;
-        op_copy->orig_op = op;
-        op_copy->opcode = op->opcode;
-        op_copy->inode = op->inode;
-        op_copy->offset = op->offset;
-        op_copy->len = op->len;
-        op_copy->buf = malloc_or_die(op->len);
-        op_copy->iov.push_back(op_copy->buf, op->len);
-        op_copy->callback = [](cluster_op_t* op_copy)
-        {
-            if (op_copy->orig_op)
-            {
-                // Acknowledge write and forget the original pointer
-                op_copy->orig_op->retval = op_copy->retval;
-                std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op_copy->orig_op->callback)(op_copy->orig_op);
-                op_copy->orig_op = NULL;
-            }
-        };
-        void *cur_buf = op_copy->buf;
-        for (int i = 0; i < op->iov.count; i++)
-        {
-            memcpy(cur_buf, op->iov.buf[i].iov_base, op->iov.buf[i].iov_len);
-            cur_buf += op->iov.buf[i].iov_len;
-        }
-        unsynced_writes.push_back(op_copy);
-        cur_ops.erase(op);
-        cur_ops.insert(op_copy);
-        op = op_copy;
-    }
-    if (!op->parts.size())
-    {
-        // Slice the operation into parts
-        slice_rw(op);
-    }
-    if (!op->needs_reslice)
-    {
-        // Send unsent parts, if they're not subject to change
-        for (auto & op_part: op->parts)
-        {
-            if (!op_part.sent && !op_part.done)
-            {
-                try_send(op, &op_part);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if (!op->sent_count)
-    {
-        if (op->done_count >= op->parts.size())
-        {
-            // Finished successfully
-            // Even if the PG count has changed in meanwhile we treat it as success
-            // because if some operations were invalid for the new PG count we'd get errors
-            cur_ops.erase(op);
-            op->retval = op->len;
-            std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-            continue_sync();
-            return;
-        }
-        else if (op->retval != 0 && op->retval != -EPIPE)
-        {
-            // Fatal error (not -EPIPE)
-            cur_ops.erase(op);
-            if (!immediate_commit && op->opcode == OSD_OP_WRITE)
-            {
-                for (int i = 0; i < unsynced_writes.size(); i++)
-                {
-                    if (unsynced_writes[i] == op)
-                    {
-                        unsynced_writes.erase(unsynced_writes.begin()+i, unsynced_writes.begin()+i+1);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            bool del = op->is_internal;
-            std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-            if (del)
-            {
-                if (op->buf)
-                    free(op->buf);
-                delete op;
-            }
-            continue_sync();
-            return;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // -EPIPE or no error - clear the error
-            op->retval = 0;
-            if (op->needs_reslice)
-            {
-                op->parts.clear();
-                op->done_count = 0;
-                op->needs_reslice = false;
-                continue_rw(op);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::slice_rw(cluster_op_t *op)
-{
-    // Slice the request into individual object stripe requests
-    // Primary OSDs still operate individual stripes, but their size is multiplied by PG minsize in case of EC
-    auto & pool_cfg = st_cli.pool_config[INODE_POOL(op->inode)];
-    uint64_t pg_block_size = bs_block_size * (
-        pool_cfg.scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pool_cfg.pg_minsize
-    );
-    uint64_t first_stripe = (op->offset / pg_block_size) * pg_block_size;
-    uint64_t last_stripe = ((op->offset + op->len + pg_block_size - 1) / pg_block_size - 1) * pg_block_size;
-    op->retval = 0;
-    op->parts.resize((last_stripe - first_stripe) / pg_block_size + 1);
-    int iov_idx = 0;
-    size_t iov_pos = 0;
-    int i = 0;
-    for (uint64_t stripe = first_stripe; stripe <= last_stripe; stripe += pg_block_size)
-    {
-        pg_num_t pg_num = (op->inode + stripe/pool_cfg.pg_stripe_size) % pool_cfg.real_pg_count + 1;
-        uint64_t begin = (op->offset < stripe ? stripe : op->offset);
-        uint64_t end = (op->offset + op->len) > (stripe + pg_block_size)
-            ? (stripe + pg_block_size) : (op->offset + op->len);
-        op->parts[i] = {
-            .parent = op,
-            .offset = begin,
-            .len = (uint32_t)(end - begin),
-            .pg_num = pg_num,
-            .sent = false,
-            .done = false,
-        };
-        int left = end-begin;
-        while (left > 0 && iov_idx < op->iov.count)
-        {
-            if (op->iov.buf[iov_idx].iov_len - iov_pos < left)
-            {
-                op->parts[i].iov.push_back(op->iov.buf[iov_idx].iov_base + iov_pos, op->iov.buf[iov_idx].iov_len - iov_pos);
-                left -= (op->iov.buf[iov_idx].iov_len - iov_pos);
-                iov_pos = 0;
-                iov_idx++;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                op->parts[i].iov.push_back(op->iov.buf[iov_idx].iov_base + iov_pos, left);
-                iov_pos += left;
-                left = 0;
-            }
-        }
-        assert(left == 0);
-        i++;
-    }
-}
-
-bool cluster_client_t::try_send(cluster_op_t *op, cluster_op_part_t *part)
-{
-    auto & pool_cfg = st_cli.pool_config[INODE_POOL(op->inode)];
-    auto pg_it = pool_cfg.pg_config.find(part->pg_num);
-    if (pg_it != pool_cfg.pg_config.end() &&
-        !pg_it->second.pause && pg_it->second.cur_primary)
-    {
-        osd_num_t primary_osd = pg_it->second.cur_primary;
-        auto peer_it = msgr.osd_peer_fds.find(primary_osd);
-        if (peer_it != msgr.osd_peer_fds.end())
-        {
-            int peer_fd = peer_it->second;
-            part->osd_num = primary_osd;
-            part->sent = true;
-            op->sent_count++;
-            part->op = {
-                .op_type = OSD_OP_OUT,
-                .peer_fd = peer_fd,
-                .req = { .rw = {
-                    .header = {
-                        .magic = SECONDARY_OSD_OP_MAGIC,
-                        .id = op_id++,
-                        .opcode = op->opcode,
-                    },
-                    .inode = op->inode,
-                    .offset = part->offset,
-                    .len = part->len,
-                } },
-                .callback = [this, part](osd_op_t *op_part)
-                {
-                    handle_op_part(part);
-                },
-            };
-            part->op.iov = part->iov;
-            msgr.outbox_push(&part->op);
-            return true;
-        }
-        else if (msgr.wanted_peers.find(primary_osd) == msgr.wanted_peers.end())
-        {
-            msgr.connect_peer(primary_osd, st_cli.peer_states[primary_osd]);
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::execute_sync(cluster_op_t *op)
-{
-    if (immediate_commit)
-    {
-        // Syncs are not required in the immediate_commit mode
-        op->retval = 0;
-        std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-    }
-    else if (cur_sync != NULL)
-    {
-        next_writes.push_back(op);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        cur_sync = op;
-        continue_sync();
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::continue_sync()
-{
-    if (!cur_sync || cur_sync->parts.size() > 0)
-    {
-        // Already submitted
-        return;
-    }
-    cur_sync->retval = 0;
-    std::set<osd_num_t> sync_osds;
-    for (auto prev_op: unsynced_writes)
-    {
-        if (prev_op->done_count < prev_op->parts.size())
-        {
-            // Writes not finished yet
-            return;
-        }
-        for (auto & part: prev_op->parts)
-        {
-            if (part.osd_num)
-            {
-                sync_osds.insert(part.osd_num);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if (!sync_osds.size())
-    {
-        // No dirty writes
-        finish_sync();
-        return;
-    }
-    // Check that all OSD connections are still alive
-    for (auto sync_osd: sync_osds)
-    {
-        auto peer_it = msgr.osd_peer_fds.find(sync_osd);
-        if (peer_it == msgr.osd_peer_fds.end())
-        {
-            // SYNC is pointless to send to a non connected OSD
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    syncing_writes.swap(unsynced_writes);
-    // Post sync to affected OSDs
-    cur_sync->parts.resize(sync_osds.size());
-    int i = 0;
-    for (auto sync_osd: sync_osds)
-    {
-        cur_sync->parts[i] = {
-            .parent = cur_sync,
-            .osd_num = sync_osd,
-            .sent = false,
-            .done = false,
-        };
-        send_sync(cur_sync, &cur_sync->parts[i]);
-        i++;
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::finish_sync()
-{
-    int retval = cur_sync->retval;
-    if (retval != 0)
-    {
-        for (auto op: syncing_writes)
-        {
-            if (op->done_count < op->parts.size())
-            {
-                cur_ops.insert(op);
-            }
-        }
-        unsynced_writes.insert(unsynced_writes.begin(), syncing_writes.begin(), syncing_writes.end());
-        syncing_writes.clear();
-    }
-    if (retval == -EPIPE)
-    {
-        // Retry later
-        cur_sync->parts.clear();
-        cur_sync->retval = 0;
-        cur_sync->sent_count = 0;
-        cur_sync->done_count = 0;
-        return;
-    }
-    std::function<void(cluster_op_t*)>(cur_sync->callback)(cur_sync);
-    if (!retval)
-    {
-        for (auto op: syncing_writes)
-        {
-            assert(op->sent_count == 0);
-            if (op->is_internal)
-            {
-                if (op->buf)
-                    free(op->buf);
-                delete op;
-            }
-        }
-        syncing_writes.clear();
-    }
-    cur_sync = NULL;
-    queued_bytes = 0;
-    std::vector<cluster_op_t*> next_wr_copy;
-    next_wr_copy.swap(next_writes);
-    for (auto next_op: next_wr_copy)
-    {
-        execute(next_op);
-    }
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::send_sync(cluster_op_t *op, cluster_op_part_t *part)
-{
-    auto peer_it = msgr.osd_peer_fds.find(part->osd_num);
-    assert(peer_it != msgr.osd_peer_fds.end());
-    part->sent = true;
-    op->sent_count++;
-    part->op = {
-        .op_type = OSD_OP_OUT,
-        .peer_fd = peer_it->second,
-        .req = {
-            .hdr = {
-                .magic = SECONDARY_OSD_OP_MAGIC,
-                .id = op_id++,
-                .opcode = OSD_OP_SYNC,
-            },
-        },
-        .callback = [this, part](osd_op_t *op_part)
-        {
-            handle_op_part(part);
-        },
-    };
-    msgr.outbox_push(&part->op);
-}
-
-void cluster_client_t::handle_op_part(cluster_op_part_t *part)
-{
-    cluster_op_t *op = part->parent;
-    part->sent = false;
-    op->sent_count--;
-    int expected = part->op.req.hdr.opcode == OSD_OP_SYNC ? 0 : part->op.req.rw.len;
-    if (part->op.reply.hdr.retval != expected)
-    {
-        // Operation failed, retry
-        printf(
-            "Operation failed on OSD %lu: retval=%ld (expected %d), dropping connection\n",
-            part->osd_num, part->op.reply.hdr.retval, expected
-        );
-        msgr.stop_client(part->op.peer_fd);
-        if (part->op.reply.hdr.retval == -EPIPE)
-        {
-            op->up_wait = true;
-            if (!retry_timeout_id)
-            {
-                retry_timeout_id = tfd->set_timer(up_wait_retry_interval, false, [this](int)
-                {
-                    retry_timeout_id = 0;
-                    continue_ops(true);
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        if (!op->retval || op->retval == -EPIPE)
-        {
-            // Don't overwrite other errors with -EPIPE
-            op->retval = part->op.reply.hdr.retval;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        // OK
-        part->done = true;
-        op->done_count++;
-    }
-    if (op->sent_count == 0)
-    {
-        if (op->opcode == OSD_OP_SYNC)
-        {
-            assert(op == cur_sync);
-            finish_sync();
-        }
-        else if (!op->up_wait)
-        {
-            continue_rw(op);
-        }
-    }
-}

copy-fio-includes.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+gcc -I. -E -o fio_headers.i src/fio_headers.h
+
+rm -rf fio-copy
+for i in `grep -Po 'fio/[^"]+' fio_headers.i | sort | uniq`; do
+    j=${i##fio/}
+    p=$(dirname $j)
+    mkdir -p fio-copy/$p
+    cp $i fio-copy/$j
+done
+
+rm fio_headers.i

copy-qemu-includes.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+#cd qemu
+#debian/rules b/configure-stamp
+#cd b/qemu; make qapi
+
+gcc -I qemu/b/qemu `pkg-config glib-2.0 --cflags` \
+    -I qemu/include -E -o qemu_driver.i src/qemu_driver.c
+
+rm -rf qemu-copy
+for i in `grep -Po 'qemu/[^"]+' qemu_driver.i | sort | uniq`; do
+    j=${i##qemu/}
+    p=$(dirname $j)
+    mkdir -p qemu-copy/$p
+    cp $i qemu-copy/$j
+done
+
+rm qemu_driver.i

csi/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+vitastor-csi
+go.sum
+Dockerfile

csi/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Compile stage
+FROM golang:buster AS build
+
+ADD go.mod /app/
+RUN cd /app; CGO_ENABLED=1 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go mod download -x
+ADD . /app
+RUN perl -i -e '$/ = undef; while(<>) { s/\n\s*(\{\s*\n)/$1\n/g; s/\}(\s*\n\s*)else\b/$1} else/g; print; }' `find /app -name '*.go'`
+RUN cd /app; CGO_ENABLED=1 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o vitastor-csi
+
+# Final stage
+FROM debian:buster
+
+LABEL maintainers="Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>"
+LABEL description="Vitastor CSI Driver"
+
+ENV NODE_ID=""
+ENV CSI_ENDPOINT=""
+
+RUN apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -y wget && \
+    wget -q -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/vitastor.gpg https://vitastor.io/debian/pubkey.gpg && \
+    (echo deb http://vitastor.io/debian buster main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vitastor.list) && \
+    (echo deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list) && \
+    (echo "APT::Install-Recommends false;" > /etc/apt/apt.conf) && \
+    apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -y e2fsprogs xfsprogs vitastor kmod && \
+    apt-get clean && \
+    (echo options nbd nbds_max=128 > /etc/modprobe.d/nbd.conf)
+
+COPY --from=build /app/vitastor-csi /bin/
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/vitastor-csi"]

csi/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+VERSION ?= v0.6.4
+
+all: build push
+
+build:
+	@docker build --rm -t vitalif/vitastor-csi:$(VERSION) .
+
+push:
+	@docker push vitalif/vitastor-csi:$(VERSION)

csi/deploy/000-csi-namespace.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: vitastor-system

csi/deploy/001-csi-config-map.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ConfigMap
+data:
+  vitastor.conf: |-
+    {"etcd_address":"http://192.168.7.2:2379","etcd_prefix":"/vitastor"}
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-config

csi/deploy/002-csi-nodeplugin-rbac.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ServiceAccount
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+---
+kind: ClusterRole
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["nodes"]
+    verbs: ["get"]
+  # allow to read Vault Token and connection options from the Tenants namespace
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["secrets"]
+    verbs: ["get"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["configmaps"]
+    verbs: ["get"]
+---
+kind: ClusterRoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+    namespace: vitastor-system
+roleRef:
+  kind: ClusterRole
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

csi/deploy/003-csi-nodeplugin-psp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+---
+apiVersion: policy/v1beta1
+kind: PodSecurityPolicy
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin-psp
+spec:
+  allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
+  allowedCapabilities:
+    - 'SYS_ADMIN'
+  fsGroup:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  privileged: true
+  hostNetwork: true
+  hostPID: true
+  runAsUser:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  seLinux:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  supplementalGroups:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  volumes:
+    - 'configMap'
+    - 'emptyDir'
+    - 'projected'
+    - 'secret'
+    - 'downwardAPI'
+    - 'hostPath'
+  allowedHostPaths:
+    - pathPrefix: '/dev'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/run/mount'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/sys'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/lib/modules'
+      readOnly: true
+    - pathPrefix: '/var/lib/kubelet/pods'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/var/lib/kubelet/plugins/csi.vitastor.io'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/var/lib/kubelet/plugins'
+      readOnly: false
+
+---
+kind: Role
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin-psp
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: ['policy']
+    resources: ['podsecuritypolicies']
+    verbs: ['use']
+    resourceNames: ['vitastor-csi-nodeplugin-psp']
+
+---
+kind: RoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin-psp
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+    namespace: vitastor-system
+roleRef:
+  kind: Role
+  name: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin-psp
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

csi/deploy/004-csi-nodeplugin.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+---
+kind: DaemonSet
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: csi-vitastor
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: csi-vitastor
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      namespace: vitastor-system
+      labels:
+        app: csi-vitastor
+    spec:
+      serviceAccountName: vitastor-csi-nodeplugin
+      hostNetwork: true
+      hostPID: true
+      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
+      # to use e.g. Rook orchestrated cluster, and mons' FQDN is
+      # resolved through k8s service, set dns policy to cluster first
+      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirstWithHostNet
+      containers:
+        - name: driver-registrar
+          # This is necessary only for systems with SELinux, where
+          # non-privileged sidecar containers cannot access unix domain socket
+          # created by privileged CSI driver container.
+          securityContext:
+            privileged: true
+          image: k8s.gcr.io/sig-storage/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.2.0
+          args:
+            - "--v=5"
+            - "--csi-address=/csi/csi.sock"
+            - "--kubelet-registration-path=/var/lib/kubelet/plugins/csi.vitastor.io/csi.sock"
+          env:
+            - name: KUBE_NODE_NAME
+              valueFrom:
+                fieldRef:
+                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+            - name: registration-dir
+              mountPath: /registration
+        - name: csi-vitastor
+          securityContext:
+            privileged: true
+            capabilities:
+              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
+            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
+          image: vitalif/vitastor-csi:v0.6.4
+          args:
+            - "--node=$(NODE_ID)"
+            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
+          env:
+            - name: NODE_ID
+              valueFrom:
+                fieldRef:
+                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
+            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
+              value: unix:///csi/csi.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          ports:
+          - containerPort: 9898
+            name: healthz
+            protocol: TCP
+          livenessProbe:
+            failureThreshold: 5
+            httpGet:
+              path: /healthz
+              port: healthz
+            initialDelaySeconds: 10
+            timeoutSeconds: 3
+            periodSeconds: 2
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+            - mountPath: /dev
+              name: host-dev
+            - mountPath: /sys
+              name: host-sys
+            - mountPath: /run/mount
+              name: host-mount
+            - mountPath: /lib/modules
+              name: lib-modules
+              readOnly: true
+            - name: vitastor-config
+              mountPath: /etc/vitastor
+            - name: plugin-dir
+              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins
+              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
+            - name: mountpoint-dir
+              mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet/pods
+              mountPropagation: "Bidirectional"
+        - name: liveness-probe
+          securityContext:
+            privileged: true
+          image: quay.io/k8scsi/livenessprobe:v1.1.0
+          args:
+            - "--csi-address=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
+            - "--health-port=9898"
+          env:
+            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
+              value: unix://csi/csi.sock
+          volumeMounts:
+          - mountPath: /csi
+            name: socket-dir
+      volumes:
+        - name: socket-dir
+          hostPath:
+            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins/csi.vitastor.io
+            type: DirectoryOrCreate
+        - name: plugin-dir
+          hostPath:
+            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins
+            type: Directory
+        - name: mountpoint-dir
+          hostPath:
+            path: /var/lib/kubelet/pods
+            type: DirectoryOrCreate
+        - name: registration-dir
+          hostPath:
+            path: /var/lib/kubelet/plugins_registry/
+            type: Directory
+        - name: host-dev
+          hostPath:
+            path: /dev
+        - name: host-sys
+          hostPath:
+            path: /sys
+        - name: host-mount
+          hostPath:
+            path: /run/mount
+        - name: lib-modules
+          hostPath:
+            path: /lib/modules
+        - name: vitastor-config
+          configMap:
+            name: vitastor-config

csi/deploy/005-csi-provisioner-rbac.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ServiceAccount
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner
+
+---
+kind: ClusterRole
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-external-provisioner-runner
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["nodes"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["secrets"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["events"]
+    verbs: ["list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "delete", "patch"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims/status"]
+    verbs: ["update", "patch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["storageclasses"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumesnapshots"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list"]
+  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents"]
+    verbs: ["create", "get", "list", "watch", "update", "delete"]
+  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumesnapshotclasses"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumeattachments"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update", "patch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumeattachments/status"]
+    verbs: ["patch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["csinodes"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
+  - apiGroups: ["snapshot.storage.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["volumesnapshotcontents/status"]
+    verbs: ["update"]
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["configmaps"]
+    verbs: ["get"]
+---
+kind: ClusterRoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-role
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: vitastor-csi-provisioner
+    namespace: vitastor-system
+roleRef:
+  kind: ClusterRole
+  name: vitastor-external-provisioner-runner
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
+
+---
+kind: Role
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-external-provisioner-cfg
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: [""]
+    resources: ["configmaps"]
+    verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "delete"]
+  - apiGroups: ["coordination.k8s.io"]
+    resources: ["leases"]
+    verbs: ["get", "watch", "list", "delete", "update", "create"]
+
+---
+kind: RoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-role-cfg
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: vitastor-csi-provisioner
+    namespace: vitastor-system
+roleRef:
+  kind: Role
+  name: vitastor-external-provisioner-cfg
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

csi/deploy/006-csi-provisioner-psp.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+---
+apiVersion: policy/v1beta1
+kind: PodSecurityPolicy
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-psp
+spec:
+  allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
+  allowedCapabilities:
+    - 'SYS_ADMIN'
+  fsGroup:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  privileged: true
+  runAsUser:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  seLinux:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  supplementalGroups:
+    rule: RunAsAny
+  volumes:
+    - 'configMap'
+    - 'emptyDir'
+    - 'projected'
+    - 'secret'
+    - 'downwardAPI'
+    - 'hostPath'
+  allowedHostPaths:
+    - pathPrefix: '/dev'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/sys'
+      readOnly: false
+    - pathPrefix: '/lib/modules'
+      readOnly: true
+
+---
+kind: Role
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-psp
+rules:
+  - apiGroups: ['policy']
+    resources: ['podsecuritypolicies']
+    verbs: ['use']
+    resourceNames: ['vitastor-csi-provisioner-psp']
+
+---
+kind: RoleBinding
+apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
+metadata:
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-psp
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+subjects:
+  - kind: ServiceAccount
+    name: vitastor-csi-provisioner
+    namespace: vitastor-system
+roleRef:
+  kind: Role
+  name: vitastor-csi-provisioner-psp
+  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io

csi/deploy/007-csi-provisioner.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+---
+kind: Service
+apiVersion: v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: csi-vitastor-provisioner
+  labels:
+    app: csi-metrics
+spec:
+  selector:
+    app: csi-vitastor-provisioner
+  ports:
+    - name: http-metrics
+      port: 8080
+      protocol: TCP
+      targetPort: 8680
+
+---
+kind: Deployment
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: csi-vitastor-provisioner
+spec:
+  replicas: 3
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: csi-vitastor-provisioner
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      namespace: vitastor-system
+      labels:
+        app: csi-vitastor-provisioner
+    spec:
+      affinity:
+        podAntiAffinity:
+          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
+            - labelSelector:
+                matchExpressions:
+                  - key: app
+                    operator: In
+                    values:
+                      - csi-vitastor-provisioner
+              topologyKey: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
+      serviceAccountName: vitastor-csi-provisioner
+      priorityClassName: system-cluster-critical
+      containers:
+        - name: csi-provisioner
+          image: k8s.gcr.io/sig-storage/csi-provisioner:v2.2.0
+          args:
+            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
+            - "--v=5"
+            - "--timeout=150s"
+            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
+            - "--leader-election=true"
+            #  set it to true to use topology based provisioning
+            - "--feature-gates=Topology=false"
+            # if fstype is not specified in storageclass, ext4 is default
+            - "--default-fstype=ext4"
+            - "--extra-create-metadata=true"
+          env:
+            - name: ADDRESS
+              value: unix:///csi/csi-provisioner.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+        - name: csi-snapshotter
+          image: k8s.gcr.io/sig-storage/csi-snapshotter:v4.0.0
+          args:
+            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
+            - "--v=5"
+            - "--timeout=150s"
+            - "--leader-election=true"
+          env:
+            - name: ADDRESS
+              value: unix:///csi/csi-provisioner.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          securityContext:
+            privileged: true
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+        - name: csi-attacher
+          image: k8s.gcr.io/sig-storage/csi-attacher:v3.1.0
+          args:
+            - "--v=5"
+            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
+            - "--leader-election=true"
+            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
+          env:
+            - name: ADDRESS
+              value: /csi/csi-provisioner.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+        - name: csi-resizer
+          image: k8s.gcr.io/sig-storage/csi-resizer:v1.1.0
+          args:
+            - "--csi-address=$(ADDRESS)"
+            - "--v=5"
+            - "--timeout=150s"
+            - "--leader-election"
+            - "--retry-interval-start=500ms"
+            - "--handle-volume-inuse-error=false"
+          env:
+            - name: ADDRESS
+              value: unix:///csi/csi-provisioner.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+        - name: csi-vitastor
+          securityContext:
+            privileged: true
+            capabilities:
+              add: ["SYS_ADMIN"]
+          image: vitalif/vitastor-csi:v0.6.4
+          args:
+            - "--node=$(NODE_ID)"
+            - "--endpoint=$(CSI_ENDPOINT)"
+          env:
+            - name: NODE_ID
+              valueFrom:
+                fieldRef:
+                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
+            - name: CSI_ENDPOINT
+              value: unix:///csi/csi-provisioner.sock
+          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+          volumeMounts:
+            - name: socket-dir
+              mountPath: /csi
+            - mountPath: /dev
+              name: host-dev
+            - mountPath: /sys
+              name: host-sys
+            - mountPath: /lib/modules
+              name: lib-modules
+              readOnly: true
+            - name: vitastor-config
+              mountPath: /etc/vitastor
+      volumes:
+        - name: host-dev
+          hostPath:
+            path: /dev
+        - name: host-sys
+          hostPath:
+            path: /sys
+        - name: lib-modules
+          hostPath:
+            path: /lib/modules
+        - name: socket-dir
+          emptyDir: {
+            medium: "Memory"
+          }
+        - name: vitastor-config
+          configMap:
+            name: vitastor-config

csi/deploy/008-csi-driver.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+# if Kubernetes version is less than 1.18 change
+# apiVersion to storage.k8s.io/v1betav1
+apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
+kind: CSIDriver
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: csi.vitastor.io
+spec:
+  attachRequired: true
+  podInfoOnMount: false

csi/deploy/009-storage-class.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+---
+apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
+kind: StorageClass
+metadata:
+  namespace: vitastor-system
+  name: vitastor
+  annotations:
+    storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "true"
+provisioner: csi.vitastor.io
+volumeBindingMode: Immediate
+parameters:
+  etcdVolumePrefix: ""
+  poolId: "1"
+  # you can choose other configuration file if you have it in the config map
+  #configPath: "/etc/vitastor/vitastor.conf"
+  # you can also specify etcdUrl here, maybe to connect to another Vitastor cluster
+  # multiple etcdUrls may be specified, delimited by comma
+  #etcdUrl: "http://192.168.7.2:2379"
+  #etcdPrefix: "/vitastor"

csi/deploy/example-pvc.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: test-vitastor-pvc
+spec:
+  storageClassName: vitastor
+  accessModes:
+    - ReadWriteOnce
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 10Gi

csi/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+module vitastor.io/csi
+
+go 1.15
+
+require (
+	github.com/container-storage-interface/spec v1.4.0
+	github.com/coreos/bbolt v0.0.0-00010101000000-000000000000 // indirect
+	github.com/coreos/etcd v3.3.25+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/coreos/go-semver v0.3.0 // indirect
+	github.com/coreos/go-systemd v0.0.0-20191104093116-d3cd4ed1dbcf // indirect
+	github.com/coreos/pkg v0.0.0-20180928190104-399ea9e2e55f // indirect
+	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/golang/glog v0.0.0-20160126235308-23def4e6c14b
+	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.3.0 // indirect
+	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-prometheus v1.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway v1.16.0 // indirect
+	github.com/jonboulle/clockwork v0.2.2 // indirect
+	github.com/kubernetes-csi/csi-lib-utils v0.9.1
+	github.com/soheilhy/cmux v0.1.5 // indirect
+	github.com/tmc/grpc-websocket-proxy v0.0.0-20201229170055-e5319fda7802 // indirect
+	github.com/xiang90/probing v0.0.0-20190116061207-43a291ad63a2 // indirect
+	go.etcd.io/bbolt v0.0.0-00010101000000-000000000000 // indirect
+	go.etcd.io/etcd v3.3.25+incompatible
+	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201202161906-c7110b5ffcbb
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.33.1
+	k8s.io/klog v1.0.0
+	k8s.io/utils v0.0.0-20210305010621-2afb4311ab10
+)
+
+replace github.com/coreos/bbolt => go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.5
+
+replace go.etcd.io/bbolt => github.com/coreos/bbolt v1.3.5
+
+replace google.golang.org/grpc => google.golang.org/grpc v1.25.1

csi/src/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package vitastor
+
+const (
+    vitastorCSIDriverName    = "csi.vitastor.io"
+    vitastorCSIDriverVersion = "0.6.4"
+)
+
+// Config struct fills the parameters of request or user input
+type Config struct
+{
+    Endpoint string
+    NodeID   string
+}
+
+// NewConfig returns config struct to initialize new driver
+func NewConfig() *Config
+{
+    return &Config{}
+}

csi/src/controllerserver.go

@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package vitastor
+
+import (
+    "context"
+    "encoding/json"
+    "strings"
+    "bytes"
+    "strconv"
+    "time"
+    "fmt"
+    "os"
+    "os/exec"
+    "io/ioutil"
+
+    "github.com/kubernetes-csi/csi-lib-utils/protosanitizer"
+    "k8s.io/klog"
+
+    "google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
+    "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
+
+    "go.etcd.io/etcd/clientv3"
+
+    "github.com/container-storage-interface/spec/lib/go/csi"
+)
+
+const (
+    KB int64 = 1024
+    MB int64 = 1024 * KB
+    GB int64 = 1024 * MB
+    TB int64 = 1024 * GB
+    ETCD_TIMEOUT time.Duration = 15*time.Second
+)
+
+type InodeIndex struct
+{
+    Id uint64 `json:"id"`
+    PoolId uint64 `json:"pool_id"`
+}
+
+type InodeConfig struct
+{
+    Name string `json:"name"`
+    Size uint64 `json:"size,omitempty"`
+    ParentPool uint64 `json:"parent_pool,omitempty"`
+    ParentId uint64 `json:"parent_id,omitempty"`
+    Readonly bool `json:"readonly,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type ControllerServer struct
+{
+    *Driver
+}
+
+// NewControllerServer create new instance controller
+func NewControllerServer(driver *Driver) *ControllerServer
+{
+    return &ControllerServer{
+        Driver: driver,
+    }
+}
+
+func GetConnectionParams(params map[string]string) (map[string]string, []string, string)
+{
+    ctxVars := make(map[string]string)
+    configPath := params["configPath"]
+    if (configPath == "")
+    {
+        configPath = "/etc/vitastor/vitastor.conf"
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        ctxVars["configPath"] = configPath
+    }
+    config := make(map[string]interface{})
+    if configFD, err := os.Open(configPath); err == nil
+    {
+        defer configFD.Close()
+        data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(configFD)
+        json.Unmarshal(data, &config)
+    }
+    // Try to load prefix & etcd URL from the config
+    var etcdUrl []string
+    if (params["etcdUrl"] != "")
+    {
+        ctxVars["etcdUrl"] = params["etcdUrl"]
+        etcdUrl = strings.Split(params["etcdUrl"], ",")
+    }
+    if (len(etcdUrl) == 0)
+    {
+        switch config["etcd_address"].(type)
+        {
+        case string:
+            etcdUrl = strings.Split(config["etcd_address"].(string), ",")
+        case []string:
+            etcdUrl = config["etcd_address"].([]string)
+        }
+    }
+    etcdPrefix := params["etcdPrefix"]
+    if (etcdPrefix == "")
+    {
+        etcdPrefix, _ = config["etcd_prefix"].(string)
+        if (etcdPrefix == "")
+        {
+            etcdPrefix = "/vitastor"
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        ctxVars["etcdPrefix"] = etcdPrefix
+    }
+    return ctxVars, etcdUrl, etcdPrefix
+}
+
+// Create the volume
+func (cs *ControllerServer) CreateVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.CreateVolumeRequest) (*csi.CreateVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received controller create volume request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    if (req == nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Errorf(codes.InvalidArgument, "request cannot be empty")
+    }
+    if (req.GetName() == "")
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "name is a required field")
+    }
+    volumeCapabilities := req.GetVolumeCapabilities()
+    if (volumeCapabilities == nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "volume capabilities is a required field")
+    }
+
+    etcdVolumePrefix := req.Parameters["etcdVolumePrefix"]
+    poolId, _ := strconv.ParseUint(req.Parameters["poolId"], 10, 64)
+    if (poolId == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "poolId is missing in storage class configuration")
+    }
+
+    volName := etcdVolumePrefix + req.GetName()
+    volSize := 1 * GB
+    if capRange := req.GetCapacityRange(); capRange != nil
+    {
+        volSize = ((capRange.GetRequiredBytes() + MB - 1) / MB) * MB
+    }
+
+    // FIXME: The following should PROBABLY be implemented externally in a management tool
+
+    ctxVars, etcdUrl, etcdPrefix := GetConnectionParams(req.Parameters)
+    if (len(etcdUrl) == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "no etcdUrl in storage class configuration and no etcd_address in vitastor.conf")
+    }
+
+    // Connect to etcd
+    cli, err := clientv3.New(clientv3.Config{
+        DialTimeout: ETCD_TIMEOUT,
+        Endpoints: etcdUrl,
+    })
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to connect to etcd at "+strings.Join(etcdUrl, ",")+": "+err.Error())
+    }
+    defer cli.Close()
+
+    var imageId uint64 = 0
+    for
+    {
+        // Check if the image exists
+        ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+        resp, err := cli.Get(ctx, etcdPrefix+"/index/image/"+volName)
+        cancel()
+        if (err != nil)
+        {
+            return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to read key from etcd: "+err.Error())
+        }
+        if (len(resp.Kvs) > 0)
+        {
+            kv := resp.Kvs[0]
+            var v InodeIndex
+            err := json.Unmarshal(kv.Value, &v)
+            if (err != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "invalid /index/image/"+volName+" key in etcd: "+err.Error())
+            }
+            poolId = v.PoolId
+            imageId = v.Id
+            inodeCfgKey := fmt.Sprintf("/config/inode/%d/%d", poolId, imageId)
+            ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+            resp, err := cli.Get(ctx, etcdPrefix+inodeCfgKey)
+            cancel()
+            if (err != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to read key from etcd: "+err.Error())
+            }
+            if (len(resp.Kvs) == 0)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "missing "+inodeCfgKey+" key in etcd")
+            }
+            var inodeCfg InodeConfig
+            err = json.Unmarshal(resp.Kvs[0].Value, &inodeCfg)
+            if (err != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "invalid "+inodeCfgKey+" key in etcd: "+err.Error())
+            }
+            if (inodeCfg.Size < uint64(volSize))
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "image "+volName+" is already created, but size is less than expected")
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Find a free ID
+            // Create image metadata in a transaction verifying that the image doesn't exist yet AND ID is still free
+            maxIdKey := fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/maxid/%d", etcdPrefix, poolId)
+            ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+            resp, err := cli.Get(ctx, maxIdKey)
+            cancel()
+            if (err != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to read key from etcd: "+err.Error())
+            }
+            var modRev int64
+            var nextId uint64
+            if (len(resp.Kvs) > 0)
+            {
+                var err error
+                nextId, err = strconv.ParseUint(string(resp.Kvs[0].Value), 10, 64)
+                if (err != nil)
+                {
+                    return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, maxIdKey+" contains invalid ID")
+                }
+                modRev = resp.Kvs[0].ModRevision
+                nextId++
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                nextId = 1
+            }
+            inodeIdxJson, _ := json.Marshal(InodeIndex{
+                Id: nextId,
+                PoolId: poolId,
+            })
+            inodeCfgJson, _ := json.Marshal(InodeConfig{
+                Name: volName,
+                Size: uint64(volSize),
+            })
+            ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+            txnResp, err := cli.Txn(ctx).If(
+                clientv3.Compare(clientv3.ModRevision(fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/maxid/%d", etcdPrefix, poolId)), "=", modRev),
+                clientv3.Compare(clientv3.CreateRevision(fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/image/%s", etcdPrefix, volName)), "=", 0),
+                clientv3.Compare(clientv3.CreateRevision(fmt.Sprintf("%s/config/inode/%d/%d", etcdPrefix, poolId, nextId)), "=", 0),
+            ).Then(
+                clientv3.OpPut(fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/maxid/%d", etcdPrefix, poolId), fmt.Sprintf("%d", nextId)),
+                clientv3.OpPut(fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/image/%s", etcdPrefix, volName), string(inodeIdxJson)),
+                clientv3.OpPut(fmt.Sprintf("%s/config/inode/%d/%d", etcdPrefix, poolId, nextId), string(inodeCfgJson)),
+            ).Commit()
+            cancel()
+            if (err != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to commit transaction in etcd: "+err.Error())
+            }
+            if (txnResp.Succeeded)
+            {
+                imageId = nextId
+                break
+            }
+            // Start over if the transaction fails
+        }
+    }
+
+    ctxVars["name"] = volName
+    volumeIdJson, _ := json.Marshal(ctxVars)
+    return &csi.CreateVolumeResponse{
+        Volume: &csi.Volume{
+            // Ugly, but VolumeContext isn't passed to DeleteVolume :-(
+            VolumeId: string(volumeIdJson),
+            CapacityBytes: volSize,
+        },
+    }, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteVolume deletes the given volume
+func (cs *ControllerServer) DeleteVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.DeleteVolumeRequest) (*csi.DeleteVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received controller delete volume request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    if (req == nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "request cannot be empty")
+    }
+
+    ctxVars := make(map[string]string)
+    err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(req.VolumeId), &ctxVars)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "volume ID not in JSON format")
+    }
+    volName := ctxVars["name"]
+
+    _, etcdUrl, etcdPrefix := GetConnectionParams(ctxVars)
+    if (len(etcdUrl) == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "no etcdUrl in storage class configuration and no etcd_address in vitastor.conf")
+    }
+
+    cli, err := clientv3.New(clientv3.Config{
+        DialTimeout: ETCD_TIMEOUT,
+        Endpoints: etcdUrl,
+    })
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to connect to etcd at "+strings.Join(etcdUrl, ",")+": "+err.Error())
+    }
+    defer cli.Close()
+
+    // Find inode by name
+    ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+    resp, err := cli.Get(ctx, etcdPrefix+"/index/image/"+volName)
+    cancel()
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to read key from etcd: "+err.Error())
+    }
+    if (len(resp.Kvs) == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.NotFound, "volume "+volName+" does not exist")
+    }
+    var idx InodeIndex
+    err = json.Unmarshal(resp.Kvs[0].Value, &idx)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "invalid /index/image/"+volName+" key in etcd: "+err.Error())
+    }
+
+    // Get inode config
+    inodeCfgKey := fmt.Sprintf("%s/config/inode/%d/%d", etcdPrefix, idx.PoolId, idx.Id)
+    ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+    resp, err = cli.Get(ctx, inodeCfgKey)
+    cancel()
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to read key from etcd: "+err.Error())
+    }
+    if (len(resp.Kvs) == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.NotFound, "volume "+volName+" does not exist")
+    }
+    var inodeCfg InodeConfig
+    err = json.Unmarshal(resp.Kvs[0].Value, &inodeCfg)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "invalid "+inodeCfgKey+" key in etcd: "+err.Error())
+    }
+
+    // Delete inode data by invoking vitastor-rm
+    args := []string{
+        "--etcd_address", strings.Join(etcdUrl, ","),
+        "--pool", fmt.Sprintf("%d", idx.PoolId),
+        "--inode", fmt.Sprintf("%d", idx.Id),
+    }
+    if (ctxVars["configPath"] != "")
+    {
+        args = append(args, "--config_path", ctxVars["configPath"])
+    }
+    c := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-rm", args...)
+    var stderr bytes.Buffer
+    c.Stdout = nil
+    c.Stderr = &stderr
+    err = c.Run()
+    stderrStr := string(stderr.Bytes())
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        klog.Errorf("vitastor-rm failed: %s, status %s\n", stderrStr, err)
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, stderrStr+" (status "+err.Error()+")")
+    }
+
+    // Delete inode config in etcd
+    ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ETCD_TIMEOUT)
+    txnResp, err := cli.Txn(ctx).Then(
+        clientv3.OpDelete(fmt.Sprintf("%s/index/image/%s", etcdPrefix, volName)),
+        clientv3.OpDelete(fmt.Sprintf("%s/config/inode/%d/%d", etcdPrefix, idx.PoolId, idx.Id)),
+    ).Commit()
+    cancel()
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to delete keys in etcd: "+err.Error())
+    }
+    if (!txnResp.Succeeded)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "failed to delete keys in etcd: transaction failed")
+    }
+
+    return &csi.DeleteVolumeResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// ControllerPublishVolume return Unimplemented error
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ControllerPublishVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ControllerPublishVolumeRequest) (*csi.ControllerPublishVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ControllerUnpublishVolume return Unimplemented error
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ControllerUnpublishVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ControllerUnpublishVolumeRequest) (*csi.ControllerUnpublishVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ValidateVolumeCapabilities checks whether the volume capabilities requested are supported.
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ValidateVolumeCapabilities(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ValidateVolumeCapabilitiesRequest) (*csi.ValidateVolumeCapabilitiesResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received controller validate volume capability request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    if (req == nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Errorf(codes.InvalidArgument, "request is nil")
+    }
+    volumeID := req.GetVolumeId()
+    if (volumeID == "")
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "volumeId is nil")
+    }
+    volumeCapabilities := req.GetVolumeCapabilities()
+    if (volumeCapabilities == nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "volumeCapabilities is nil")
+    }
+
+    var volumeCapabilityAccessModes []*csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode
+    for _, mode := range []csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode_Mode{
+        csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode_SINGLE_NODE_WRITER,
+        csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode_MULTI_NODE_MULTI_WRITER,
+    } {
+        volumeCapabilityAccessModes = append(volumeCapabilityAccessModes, &csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode{Mode: mode})
+    }
+
+    capabilitySupport := false
+    for _, capability := range volumeCapabilities
+    {
+        for _, volumeCapabilityAccessMode := range volumeCapabilityAccessModes
+        {
+            if (volumeCapabilityAccessMode.Mode == capability.AccessMode.Mode)
+            {
+                capabilitySupport = true
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!capabilitySupport)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Errorf(codes.NotFound, "%v not supported", req.GetVolumeCapabilities())
+    }
+
+    return &csi.ValidateVolumeCapabilitiesResponse{
+        Confirmed: &csi.ValidateVolumeCapabilitiesResponse_Confirmed{
+            VolumeCapabilities: req.VolumeCapabilities,
+        },
+    }, nil
+}
+
+// ListVolumes returns a list of volumes
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ListVolumes(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ListVolumesRequest) (*csi.ListVolumesResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// GetCapacity returns the capacity of the storage pool
+func (cs *ControllerServer) GetCapacity(ctx context.Context, req *csi.GetCapacityRequest) (*csi.GetCapacityResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ControllerGetCapabilities returns the capabilities of the controller service.
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ControllerGetCapabilities(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ControllerGetCapabilitiesRequest) (*csi.ControllerGetCapabilitiesResponse, error)
+{
+    functionControllerServerCapabilities := func(cap csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_Type) *csi.ControllerServiceCapability
+    {
+        return &csi.ControllerServiceCapability{
+            Type: &csi.ControllerServiceCapability_Rpc{
+                Rpc: &csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC{
+                    Type: cap,
+                },
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    var controllerServerCapabilities []*csi.ControllerServiceCapability
+    for _, capability := range []csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_Type{
+        csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_CREATE_DELETE_VOLUME,
+        csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_LIST_VOLUMES,
+        csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_EXPAND_VOLUME,
+        csi.ControllerServiceCapability_RPC_CREATE_DELETE_SNAPSHOT,
+    } {
+        controllerServerCapabilities = append(controllerServerCapabilities, functionControllerServerCapabilities(capability))
+    }
+
+    return &csi.ControllerGetCapabilitiesResponse{
+        Capabilities: controllerServerCapabilities,
+    }, nil
+}
+
+// CreateSnapshot create snapshot of an existing PV
+func (cs *ControllerServer) CreateSnapshot(ctx context.Context, req *csi.CreateSnapshotRequest) (*csi.CreateSnapshotResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// DeleteSnapshot delete provided snapshot of a PV
+func (cs *ControllerServer) DeleteSnapshot(ctx context.Context, req *csi.DeleteSnapshotRequest) (*csi.DeleteSnapshotResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ListSnapshots list the snapshots of a PV
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ListSnapshots(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ListSnapshotsRequest) (*csi.ListSnapshotsResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ControllerExpandVolume resizes a volume
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ControllerExpandVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ControllerExpandVolumeRequest) (*csi.ControllerExpandVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// ControllerGetVolume get volume info
+func (cs *ControllerServer) ControllerGetVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ControllerGetVolumeRequest) (*csi.ControllerGetVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}

csi/src/grpc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2017 The Kubernetes Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package vitastor
+
+import (
+    "fmt"
+    "net"
+    "os"
+    "strings"
+    "sync"
+
+    "github.com/golang/glog"
+    "golang.org/x/net/context"
+    "google.golang.org/grpc"
+
+    "github.com/container-storage-interface/spec/lib/go/csi"
+    "github.com/kubernetes-csi/csi-lib-utils/protosanitizer"
+)
+
+// Defines Non blocking GRPC server interfaces
+type NonBlockingGRPCServer interface {
+    // Start services at the endpoint
+    Start(endpoint string, ids csi.IdentityServer, cs csi.ControllerServer, ns csi.NodeServer)
+    // Waits for the service to stop
+    Wait()
+    // Stops the service gracefully
+    Stop()
+    // Stops the service forcefully
+    ForceStop()
+}
+
+func NewNonBlockingGRPCServer() NonBlockingGRPCServer {
+    return &nonBlockingGRPCServer{}
+}
+
+// NonBlocking server
+type nonBlockingGRPCServer struct {
+    wg     sync.WaitGroup
+    server *grpc.Server
+}
+
+func (s *nonBlockingGRPCServer) Start(endpoint string, ids csi.IdentityServer, cs csi.ControllerServer, ns csi.NodeServer) {
+
+    s.wg.Add(1)
+
+    go s.serve(endpoint, ids, cs, ns)
+
+    return
+}
+
+func (s *nonBlockingGRPCServer) Wait() {
+    s.wg.Wait()
+}
+
+func (s *nonBlockingGRPCServer) Stop() {
+    s.server.GracefulStop()
+}
+
+func (s *nonBlockingGRPCServer) ForceStop() {
+    s.server.Stop()
+}
+
+func (s *nonBlockingGRPCServer) serve(endpoint string, ids csi.IdentityServer, cs csi.ControllerServer, ns csi.NodeServer) {
+
+    proto, addr, err := ParseEndpoint(endpoint)
+    if err != nil {
+        glog.Fatal(err.Error())
+    }
+
+    if proto == "unix" {
+        addr = "/" + addr
+        if err := os.Remove(addr); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+            glog.Fatalf("Failed to remove %s, error: %s", addr, err.Error())
+        }
+    }
+
+    listener, err := net.Listen(proto, addr)
+    if err != nil {
+        glog.Fatalf("Failed to listen: %v", err)
+    }
+
+    opts := []grpc.ServerOption{
+        grpc.UnaryInterceptor(logGRPC),
+    }
+    server := grpc.NewServer(opts...)
+    s.server = server
+
+    if ids != nil {
+        csi.RegisterIdentityServer(server, ids)
+    }
+    if cs != nil {
+        csi.RegisterControllerServer(server, cs)
+    }
+    if ns != nil {
+        csi.RegisterNodeServer(server, ns)
+    }
+
+    glog.Infof("Listening for connections on address: %#v", listener.Addr())
+
+    server.Serve(listener)
+}
+
+func ParseEndpoint(ep string) (string, string, error) {
+    if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(ep), "unix://") || strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(ep), "tcp://") {
+        s := strings.SplitN(ep, "://", 2)
+        if s[1] != "" {
+            return s[0], s[1], nil
+        }
+    }
+    return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid endpoint: %v", ep)
+}
+
+func logGRPC(ctx context.Context, req interface{}, info *grpc.UnaryServerInfo, handler grpc.UnaryHandler) (interface{}, error) {
+    glog.V(3).Infof("GRPC call: %s", info.FullMethod)
+    glog.V(5).Infof("GRPC request: %s", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    resp, err := handler(ctx, req)
+    if err != nil {
+        glog.Errorf("GRPC error: %v", err)
+    } else {
+        glog.V(5).Infof("GRPC response: %s", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(resp))
+    }
+    return resp, err
+}

csi/src/identityserver.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package vitastor
+
+import (
+    "context"
+
+    "github.com/kubernetes-csi/csi-lib-utils/protosanitizer"
+    "k8s.io/klog"
+
+    "github.com/container-storage-interface/spec/lib/go/csi"
+)
+
+// IdentityServer struct of Vitastor CSI driver with supported methods of CSI identity server spec.
+type IdentityServer struct
+{
+    *Driver
+}
+
+// NewIdentityServer create new instance identity
+func NewIdentityServer(driver *Driver) *IdentityServer
+{
+    return &IdentityServer{
+        Driver: driver,
+    }
+}
+
+// GetPluginInfo returns metadata of the plugin
+func (is *IdentityServer) GetPluginInfo(ctx context.Context, req *csi.GetPluginInfoRequest) (*csi.GetPluginInfoResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received identity plugin info request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    return &csi.GetPluginInfoResponse{
+        Name:          vitastorCSIDriverName,
+        VendorVersion: vitastorCSIDriverVersion,
+    }, nil
+}
+
+// GetPluginCapabilities returns available capabilities of the plugin
+func (is *IdentityServer) GetPluginCapabilities(ctx context.Context, req *csi.GetPluginCapabilitiesRequest) (*csi.GetPluginCapabilitiesResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received identity plugin capabilities request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    return &csi.GetPluginCapabilitiesResponse{
+        Capabilities: []*csi.PluginCapability{
+            {
+                Type: &csi.PluginCapability_Service_{
+                    Service: &csi.PluginCapability_Service{
+                        Type: csi.PluginCapability_Service_CONTROLLER_SERVICE,
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+        },
+    }, nil
+}
+
+// Probe returns the health and readiness of the plugin
+func (is *IdentityServer) Probe(ctx context.Context, req *csi.ProbeRequest) (*csi.ProbeResponse, error)
+{
+    return &csi.ProbeResponse{}, nil
+}

csi/src/nodeserver.go

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package vitastor
+
+import (
+    "context"
+    "os"
+    "os/exec"
+    "encoding/json"
+    "strings"
+    "bytes"
+
+    "google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
+    "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
+    "k8s.io/utils/mount"
+    utilexec "k8s.io/utils/exec"
+
+    "github.com/container-storage-interface/spec/lib/go/csi"
+    "github.com/kubernetes-csi/csi-lib-utils/protosanitizer"
+    "k8s.io/klog"
+)
+
+// NodeServer struct of Vitastor CSI driver with supported methods of CSI node server spec.
+type NodeServer struct
+{
+    *Driver
+    mounter mount.Interface
+}
+
+// NewNodeServer create new instance node
+func NewNodeServer(driver *Driver) *NodeServer
+{
+    return &NodeServer{
+        Driver: driver,
+        mounter: mount.New(""),
+    }
+}
+
+// NodeStageVolume mounts the volume to a staging path on the node.
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeStageVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeStageVolumeRequest) (*csi.NodeStageVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return &csi.NodeStageVolumeResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// NodeUnstageVolume unstages the volume from the staging path
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeUnstageVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeUnstageVolumeRequest) (*csi.NodeUnstageVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return &csi.NodeUnstageVolumeResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+func Contains(list []string, s string) bool
+{
+    for i := 0; i < len(list); i++
+    {
+        if (list[i] == s)
+        {
+            return true
+        }
+    }
+    return false
+}
+
+// NodePublishVolume mounts the volume mounted to the staging path to the target path
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodePublishVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodePublishVolumeRequest) (*csi.NodePublishVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received node publish volume request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+
+    targetPath := req.GetTargetPath()
+
+    // Check that it's not already mounted
+    free, error := mount.IsNotMountPoint(ns.mounter, targetPath)
+    if (error != nil)
+    {
+        if (os.IsNotExist(error))
+        {
+            error := os.MkdirAll(targetPath, 0777)
+            if (error != nil)
+            {
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, error.Error())
+            }
+            free = true
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, error.Error())
+        }
+    }
+    if (!free)
+    {
+        return &csi.NodePublishVolumeResponse{}, nil
+    }
+
+    ctxVars := make(map[string]string)
+    err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(req.VolumeId), &ctxVars)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, "volume ID not in JSON format")
+    }
+    volName := ctxVars["name"]
+
+    _, etcdUrl, etcdPrefix := GetConnectionParams(ctxVars)
+    if (len(etcdUrl) == 0)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "no etcdUrl in storage class configuration and no etcd_address in vitastor.conf")
+    }
+
+    // Map NBD device
+    // FIXME: Check if already mapped
+    args := []string{
+        "map", "--etcd_address", strings.Join(etcdUrl, ","),
+        "--etcd_prefix", etcdPrefix,
+        "--image", volName,
+    };
+    if (ctxVars["configPath"] != "")
+    {
+        args = append(args, "--config_path", ctxVars["configPath"])
+    }
+    if (req.GetReadonly())
+    {
+        args = append(args, "--readonly", "1")
+    }
+    c := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-nbd", args...)
+    var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
+    c.Stdout, c.Stderr = &stdout, &stderr
+    err = c.Run()
+    stdoutStr, stderrStr := string(stdout.Bytes()), string(stderr.Bytes())
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        klog.Errorf("vitastor-nbd map failed: %s, status %s\n", stdoutStr+stderrStr, err)
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, stdoutStr+stderrStr+" (status "+err.Error()+")")
+    }
+    devicePath := strings.TrimSpace(stdoutStr)
+
+    // Check existing format
+    diskMounter := &mount.SafeFormatAndMount{Interface: ns.mounter, Exec: utilexec.New()}
+    existingFormat, err := diskMounter.GetDiskFormat(devicePath)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        klog.Errorf("failed to get disk format for path %s, error: %v", err)
+        // unmap NBD device
+        unmapOut, unmapErr := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-nbd", "unmap", devicePath).CombinedOutput()
+        if (unmapErr != nil)
+        {
+            klog.Errorf("failed to unmap NBD device %s: %s, error: %v", devicePath, unmapOut, unmapErr)
+        }
+        return nil, err
+    }
+
+    // Format the device (ext4 or xfs)
+    fsType := req.GetVolumeCapability().GetMount().GetFsType()
+    isBlock := req.GetVolumeCapability().GetBlock() != nil
+    opt := req.GetVolumeCapability().GetMount().GetMountFlags()
+    opt = append(opt, "_netdev")
+    if ((req.VolumeCapability.AccessMode.Mode == csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode_MULTI_NODE_READER_ONLY ||
+        req.VolumeCapability.AccessMode.Mode == csi.VolumeCapability_AccessMode_SINGLE_NODE_READER_ONLY) &&
+        !Contains(opt, "ro"))
+    {
+        opt = append(opt, "ro")
+    }
+    if (fsType == "xfs")
+    {
+        opt = append(opt, "nouuid")
+    }
+    readOnly := Contains(opt, "ro")
+    if (existingFormat == "" && !readOnly)
+    {
+        args := []string{}
+        switch fsType
+        {
+            case "ext4":
+                args = []string{"-m0", "-Enodiscard,lazy_itable_init=1,lazy_journal_init=1", devicePath}
+            case "xfs":
+                args = []string{"-K", devicePath}
+        }
+        if (len(args) > 0)
+        {
+            cmdOut, cmdErr := diskMounter.Exec.Command("mkfs."+fsType, args...).CombinedOutput()
+            if (cmdErr != nil)
+            {
+                klog.Errorf("failed to run mkfs error: %v, output: %v", cmdErr, string(cmdOut))
+                // unmap NBD device
+                unmapOut, unmapErr := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-nbd", "unmap", devicePath).CombinedOutput()
+                if (unmapErr != nil)
+                {
+                    klog.Errorf("failed to unmap NBD device %s: %s, error: %v", devicePath, unmapOut, unmapErr)
+                }
+                return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, cmdErr.Error())
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (isBlock)
+    {
+        opt = append(opt, "bind")
+        err = diskMounter.Mount(devicePath, targetPath, fsType, opt)
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        err = diskMounter.FormatAndMount(devicePath, targetPath, fsType, opt)
+    }
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        klog.Errorf(
+            "failed to mount device path (%s) to path (%s) for volume (%s) error: %s",
+            devicePath, targetPath, volName, err,
+        )
+        // unmap NBD device
+        unmapOut, unmapErr := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-nbd", "unmap", devicePath).CombinedOutput()
+        if (unmapErr != nil)
+        {
+            klog.Errorf("failed to unmap NBD device %s: %s, error: %v", devicePath, unmapOut, unmapErr)
+        }
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, err.Error())
+    }
+    return &csi.NodePublishVolumeResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// NodeUnpublishVolume unmounts the volume from the target path
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeUnpublishVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeUnpublishVolumeRequest) (*csi.NodeUnpublishVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received node unpublish volume request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    targetPath := req.GetTargetPath()
+    devicePath, refCount, err := mount.GetDeviceNameFromMount(ns.mounter, targetPath)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        if (os.IsNotExist(err))
+        {
+            return nil, status.Error(codes.NotFound, "Target path not found")
+        }
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, err.Error())
+    }
+    if (devicePath == "")
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.NotFound, "Volume not mounted")
+    }
+    // unmount
+    err = mount.CleanupMountPoint(targetPath, ns.mounter, false)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        return nil, status.Error(codes.Internal, err.Error())
+    }
+    // unmap NBD device
+    if (refCount == 1)
+    {
+        unmapOut, unmapErr := exec.Command("/usr/bin/vitastor-nbd", "unmap", devicePath).CombinedOutput()
+        if (unmapErr != nil)
+        {
+            klog.Errorf("failed to unmap NBD device %s: %s, error: %v", devicePath, unmapOut, unmapErr)
+        }
+    }
+    return &csi.NodeUnpublishVolumeResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// NodeGetVolumeStats returns volume capacity statistics available for the volume
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeGetVolumeStats(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeGetVolumeStatsRequest) (*csi.NodeGetVolumeStatsResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// NodeExpandVolume expanding the file system on the node
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeExpandVolume(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeExpandVolumeRequest) (*csi.NodeExpandVolumeResponse, error)
+{
+    return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "")
+}
+
+// NodeGetCapabilities returns the supported capabilities of the node server
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeGetCapabilities(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeGetCapabilitiesRequest) (*csi.NodeGetCapabilitiesResponse, error)
+{
+    return &csi.NodeGetCapabilitiesResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// NodeGetInfo returns NodeGetInfoResponse for CO.
+func (ns *NodeServer) NodeGetInfo(ctx context.Context, req *csi.NodeGetInfoRequest) (*csi.NodeGetInfoResponse, error)
+{
+    klog.Infof("received node get info request %+v", protosanitizer.StripSecrets(req))
+    return &csi.NodeGetInfoResponse{
+        NodeId: ns.NodeID,
+    }, nil
+}

csi/src/server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package vitastor
+
+import (
+    "k8s.io/klog"
+)
+
+type Driver struct
+{
+    *Config
+}
+
+// NewDriver create new instance driver
+func NewDriver(config *Config) (*Driver, error)
+{
+    if (config == nil)
+    {
+        klog.Errorf("Vitastor CSI driver initialization failed")
+        return nil, nil
+    }
+    driver := &Driver{
+        Config: config,
+    }
+    klog.Infof("Vitastor CSI driver initialized")
+    return driver, nil
+}
+
+// Start server
+func (driver *Driver) Run()
+{
+    server := NewNonBlockingGRPCServer()
+    server.Start(driver.Endpoint, NewIdentityServer(driver), NewControllerServer(driver), NewNodeServer(driver))
+    server.Wait()
+}

csi/vitastor-csi.go

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
+
+package main
+
+import (
+    "flag"
+    "fmt"
+    "os"
+    "k8s.io/klog"
+    "vitastor.io/csi/src"
+)
+
+func main()
+{
+    var config = vitastor.NewConfig()
+    flag.StringVar(&config.Endpoint, "endpoint", "", "CSI endpoint")
+    flag.StringVar(&config.NodeID, "node", "", "Node ID")
+    flag.Parse()
+    if (config.Endpoint == "")
+    {
+        config.Endpoint = os.Getenv("CSI_ENDPOINT")
+    }
+    if (config.NodeID == "")
+    {
+        config.NodeID = os.Getenv("NODE_ID")
+    }
+    if (config.Endpoint == "" && config.NodeID == "")
+    {
+        fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Please set -endpoint and -node / CSI_ENDPOINT & NODE_ID env vars\n")
+        os.Exit(1)
+    }
+    drv, err := vitastor.NewDriver(config)
+    if (err != nil)
+    {
+        klog.Fatalln(err)
+    }
+    drv.Run()
+}

debian/build-vitastor-bullseye.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+sed 's/$REL/bullseye/g' < vitastor.Dockerfile > ../Dockerfile
+cd ..
+mkdir -p packages
+sudo podman build -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f Dockerfile .
+rm Dockerfile

debian/build-vitastor-buster.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+sed 's/$REL/buster/g' < vitastor.Dockerfile > ../Dockerfile
+cd ..
+mkdir -p packages
+sudo podman build -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f Dockerfile .
+rm Dockerfile

debian/changelog

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+vitastor (0.6.4-1) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * RDMA support
+  * Bugfixes
+
+ -- Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>  Sat, 01 May 2021 18:46:10 +0300
+
+vitastor (0.6.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * Snapshots and Copy-on-Write clones
+  * Image metadata in etcd (name, size)
+  * Image I/O and space statistics in etcd
+  * Write throttling for smoothing random write workloads in SSD+HDD configurations
+
+ -- Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>  Sun, 11 Apr 2021 00:49:18 +0300
+
+vitastor (0.5.1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * Add jerasure support
+
+ -- Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>  Sat, 05 Dec 2020 17:02:26 +0300
+
+vitastor (0.5-1) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * First packaging for Debian
+
+ -- Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>  Thu, 05 Nov 2020 02:20:59 +0300

debian/compat

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+13

debian/control

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+Source: vitastor
+Section: admin
+Priority: optional
+Maintainer: Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>
+Build-Depends: debhelper, liburing-dev (>= 0.6), g++ (>= 8), libstdc++6 (>= 8), linux-libc-dev, libgoogle-perftools-dev, libjerasure-dev, libgf-complete-dev, libibverbs-dev
+Standards-Version: 4.5.0
+Homepage: https://vitastor.io/
+Rules-Requires-Root: no
+
+Package: vitastor
+Architecture: amd64
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, fio (= ${dep:fio}), qemu (= ${dep:qemu}), nodejs (>= 10), node-sprintf-js, node-ws (>= 7), libjerasure2, lp-solve
+Description: Vitastor, a fast software-defined clustered block storage
+ Vitastor is a small, simple and fast clustered block storage (storage for VM drives),
+ architecturally similar to Ceph which means strong consistency, primary-replication,
+ symmetric clustering and automatic data distribution over any number of drives of any
+ size with configurable redundancy (replication or erasure codes/XOR).

debian/copyright

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Format: https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/copyright-format/1.0/
+Upstream-Name: vitastor
+Upstream-Contact: Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>
+Source: https://vitastor.io
+
+Files: *
+Copyright: 2019+ Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>
+License: Multiple licenses VNPL-1.1 and/or GPL-2.0+
+ All server-side code (OSD, Monitor and so on) is licensed under the terms of
+ Vitastor Network Public License 1.1 (VNPL 1.1), a copyleft license based on
+ GNU GPLv3.0 with the additional "Network Interaction" clause which requires
+ opensourcing all programs directly or indirectly interacting with Vitastor
+ through a computer network and expressly designed to be used in conjunction
+ with it ("Proxy Programs"). Proxy Programs may be made public not only under
+ the terms of the same license, but also under the terms of any GPL-Compatible
+ Free Software License, as listed by the Free Software Foundation.
+ This is a stricter copyleft license than the Affero GPL.
+ .
+ Client libraries (cluster_client and so on) are dual-licensed under the same
+ VNPL 1.1 and also GNU GPL 2.0 or later to allow for compatibility with GPLed
+ software like QEMU and fio.

debian/install

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+VNPL-1.1.txt usr/share/doc/vitastor
+GPL-2.0.txt usr/share/doc/vitastor
+mon usr/lib/vitastor

debian/patched-qemu.Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Build patched QEMU for Debian Buster or Bullseye/Sid inside a container
+# cd ..; podman build --build-arg REL=bullseye -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f debian/patched-qemu.Dockerfile .
+
+FROM debian:$REL
+
+WORKDIR /root
+
+RUN if [ "$REL" = "buster" ]; then \
+        echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list; \
+        echo >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Package: *' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Pin: release a=buster-backports' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Pin-Priority: 500' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+    fi; \
+    grep '^deb ' /etc/apt/sources.list | perl -pe 's/^deb/deb-src/' >> /etc/apt/sources.list; \
+    echo 'APT::Install-Recommends false;' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf; \
+    echo 'APT::Install-Suggests false;' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf
+
+RUN apt-get update
+RUN apt-get -y install qemu fio liburing1 liburing-dev libgoogle-perftools-dev devscripts
+RUN apt-get -y build-dep qemu
+RUN apt-get -y build-dep fio
+RUN apt-get --download-only source qemu
+RUN apt-get --download-only source fio
+
+ADD qemu-5.0-vitastor.patch qemu-5.1-vitastor.patch /root/vitastor/
+RUN set -e; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/qemu-$REL; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/qemu-$REL/*; \
+    cd /root/packages/qemu-$REL; \
+    dpkg-source -x /root/qemu*.dsc; \
+    if [ -d /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-5.0 ]; then \
+        cp /root/vitastor/qemu-5.0-vitastor.patch /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-5.0/debian/patches; \
+        echo qemu-5.0-vitastor.patch >> /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-5.0/debian/patches/series; \
+    else \
+        cp /root/vitastor/qemu-5.1-vitastor.patch /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-*/debian/patches; \
+        P=`ls -d /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-*/debian/patches`; \
+        echo qemu-5.1-vitastor.patch >> $P/series; \
+    fi; \
+    cd /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-*/; \
+    V=$(head -n1 debian/changelog | perl -pe 's/^.*\((.*?)(~bpo[\d\+]*)?\).*$/$1/')+vitastor1; \
+    DEBFULLNAME="Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>" dch -D $REL -v $V 'Plug Vitastor block driver'; \
+    DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=nocheck dpkg-buildpackage --jobs=auto -sa; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-*/

debian/rules

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+export DH_VERBOSE = 1
+
+%:
+	dh $@
+
+override_dh_installdeb:
+	cat debian/substvars >> debian/vitastor.substvars
+	dh_installdeb

debian/source/format

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.0 (quilt)

debian/substvars

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+dep:fio=3.16-1
+dep:qemu=1:5.1+dfsg-4+vitastor1

debian/vitastor.Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# Build Vitastor packages for Debian Buster or Bullseye/Sid inside a container
+# cd ..; podman build --build-arg REL=bullseye -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f debian/vitastor.Dockerfile .
+
+FROM debian:$REL
+
+WORKDIR /root
+
+RUN if [ "$REL" = "buster" ]; then \
+        echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list; \
+        echo >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Package: *' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Pin: release a=buster-backports' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+        echo 'Pin-Priority: 500' >> /etc/apt/preferences; \
+    fi; \
+    grep '^deb ' /etc/apt/sources.list | perl -pe 's/^deb/deb-src/' >> /etc/apt/sources.list; \
+    echo 'APT::Install-Recommends false;' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf; \
+    echo 'APT::Install-Suggests false;' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf
+
+RUN apt-get update
+RUN apt-get -y install qemu fio liburing1 liburing-dev libgoogle-perftools-dev devscripts
+RUN apt-get -y build-dep qemu
+RUN apt-get -y build-dep fio
+RUN apt-get --download-only source qemu
+RUN apt-get --download-only source fio
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install libjerasure-dev cmake libibverbs-dev
+
+ADD . /root/vitastor
+RUN set -e -x; \
+    mkdir -p /root/fio-build/; \
+    cd /root/fio-build/; \
+    rm -rf /root/fio-build/*; \
+    dpkg-source -x /root/fio*.dsc; \
+    cd /root/packages/qemu-$REL/; \
+    rm -rf qemu*/; \
+    dpkg-source -x qemu*.dsc; \
+    cd /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu*/; \
+    debian/rules b/configure-stamp; \
+    cd b/qemu; \
+    make -j8 qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/vitastor-$REL; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/vitastor-$REL/*; \
+    cd /root/packages/vitastor-$REL; \
+    cp -r /root/vitastor vitastor-0.6.4; \
+    ln -s /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu-*/ vitastor-0.6.4/qemu; \
+    ln -s /root/fio-build/fio-*/ vitastor-0.6.4/fio; \
+    cd vitastor-0.6.4; \
+    FIO=$(head -n1 fio/debian/changelog | perl -pe 's/^.*\((.*?)\).*$/$1/'); \
+    QEMU=$(head -n1 qemu/debian/changelog | perl -pe 's/^.*\((.*?)\).*$/$1/'); \
+    sh copy-qemu-includes.sh; \
+    sh copy-fio-includes.sh; \
+    rm qemu fio; \
+    mkdir -p a b debian/patches; \
+    mv qemu-copy b/qemu; \
+    mv fio-copy b/fio; \
+    diff -NaurpbB a b > debian/patches/qemu-fio-headers.patch || true; \
+    echo qemu-fio-headers.patch >> debian/patches/series; \
+    rm -rf a b; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/qemu-$REL/qemu*/; \
+    echo "dep:fio=$FIO" > debian/substvars; \
+    echo "dep:qemu=$QEMU" >> debian/substvars; \
+    cd /root/packages/vitastor-$REL; \
+    tar --sort=name --mtime='2020-01-01' --owner=0 --group=0 --exclude=debian -cJf vitastor_0.6.4.orig.tar.xz vitastor-0.6.4; \
+    cd vitastor-0.6.4; \
+    V=$(head -n1 debian/changelog | perl -pe 's/^.*\((.*?)\).*$/$1/'); \
+    DEBFULLNAME="Vitaliy Filippov <vitalif@yourcmc.ru>" dch -D $REL -v "$V""$REL" "Rebuild for $REL"; \
+    DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=nocheck dpkg-buildpackage --jobs=auto -sa; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/vitastor-$REL/vitastor-*/

lambda_size.cpp

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
-
-#include <iostream>
-#include <functional>
-#include <array>
-#include <cstdlib> // for malloc() and free()
-using namespace std;
-
-// replace operator new and delete to log allocations
-void* operator new(std::size_t n)
-{
-    cout << "Allocating " << n << " bytes" << endl;
-    return malloc(n);
-}
-
-void operator delete(void* p) throw()
-{
-    free(p);
-}
-
-class test
-{
-public:
-    std::string s;
-    void a(std::function<void()> & f, const char *str)
-    {
-        auto l = [this, str]() { cout << str << " ? " << s << " from this\n"; };
-        cout << "Assigning lambda3 of size " << sizeof(l) << endl;
-        f = l;
-    }
-};
-
-int main()
-{
-    std::array<char, 16> arr1;
-    auto lambda1 = [arr1](){};
-    cout << "Assigning lambda1 of size " << sizeof(lambda1) << endl;
-    std::function<void()> f1 = lambda1;
-
-    std::array<char, 17> arr2;
-    auto lambda2 = [arr2](){};
-    cout << "Assigning lambda2 of size " << sizeof(lambda2) << endl;
-    std::function<void()> f2 = lambda2;
-
-    test t;
-    std::function<void()> f3;
-    t.s = "str";
-    t.a(f3, "huyambda");
-    f3();
-}

messenger.cpp

@@ -1,424 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
-
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/epoll.h>
-#include <netinet/tcp.h>
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-#include "messenger.h"
-
-osd_op_t::~osd_op_t()
-{
-    assert(!bs_op);
-    assert(!op_data);
-    if (rmw_buf)
-    {
-        free(rmw_buf);
-    }
-    if (buf)
-    {
-        // Note: reusing osd_op_t WILL currently lead to memory leaks
-        // So we don't reuse it, but free it every time
-        free(buf);
-    }
-}
-
-osd_messenger_t::~osd_messenger_t()
-{
-    while (clients.size() > 0)
-    {
-        stop_client(clients.begin()->first);
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::connect_peer(uint64_t peer_osd, json11::Json peer_state)
-{
-    if (wanted_peers.find(peer_osd) == wanted_peers.end())
-    {
-        wanted_peers[peer_osd] = (osd_wanted_peer_t){
-            .address_list = peer_state["addresses"],
-            .port = (int)peer_state["port"].int64_value(),
-        };
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        wanted_peers[peer_osd].address_list = peer_state["addresses"];
-        wanted_peers[peer_osd].port = (int)peer_state["port"].int64_value();
-    }
-    wanted_peers[peer_osd].address_changed = true;
-    if (!wanted_peers[peer_osd].connecting &&
-        (time(NULL) - wanted_peers[peer_osd].last_connect_attempt) >= peer_connect_interval)
-    {
-        try_connect_peer(peer_osd);
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::try_connect_peer(uint64_t peer_osd)
-{
-    auto wp_it = wanted_peers.find(peer_osd);
-    if (wp_it == wanted_peers.end())
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    if (osd_peer_fds.find(peer_osd) != osd_peer_fds.end())
-    {
-        wanted_peers.erase(peer_osd);
-        return;
-    }
-    auto & wp = wp_it->second;
-    if (wp.address_index >= wp.address_list.array_items().size())
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    wp.cur_addr = wp.address_list[wp.address_index].string_value();
-    wp.cur_port = wp.port;
-    wp.connecting = true;
-    try_connect_peer_addr(peer_osd, wp.cur_addr.c_str(), wp.cur_port);
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::try_connect_peer_addr(osd_num_t peer_osd, const char *peer_host, int peer_port)
-{
-    assert(peer_osd != this->osd_num);
-    struct sockaddr_in addr;
-    int r;
-    if ((r = inet_pton(AF_INET, peer_host, &addr.sin_addr)) != 1)
-    {
-        on_connect_peer(peer_osd, -EINVAL);
-        return;
-    }
-    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
-    addr.sin_port = htons(peer_port ? peer_port : 11203);
-    int peer_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-    if (peer_fd < 0)
-    {
-        on_connect_peer(peer_osd, -errno);
-        return;
-    }
-    fcntl(peer_fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(peer_fd, F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
-    r = connect(peer_fd, (sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));
-    if (r < 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS)
-    {
-        close(peer_fd);
-        on_connect_peer(peer_osd, -errno);
-        return;
-    }
-    int timeout_id = -1;
-    if (peer_connect_timeout > 0)
-    {
-        timeout_id = tfd->set_timer(1000*peer_connect_timeout, false, [this, peer_fd](int timer_id)
-        {
-            osd_num_t peer_osd = clients.at(peer_fd)->osd_num;
-            stop_client(peer_fd);
-            on_connect_peer(peer_osd, -EIO);
-            return;
-        });
-    }
-    clients[peer_fd] = new osd_client_t({
-        .peer_addr = addr,
-        .peer_port = peer_port,
-        .peer_fd = peer_fd,
-        .peer_state = PEER_CONNECTING,
-        .connect_timeout_id = timeout_id,
-        .osd_num = peer_osd,
-        .in_buf = malloc_or_die(receive_buffer_size),
-    });
-    tfd->set_fd_handler(peer_fd, true, [this](int peer_fd, int epoll_events)
-    {
-        // Either OUT (connected) or HUP
-        handle_connect_epoll(peer_fd);
-    });
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::handle_connect_epoll(int peer_fd)
-{
-    auto cl = clients[peer_fd];
-    if (cl->connect_timeout_id >= 0)
-    {
-        tfd->clear_timer(cl->connect_timeout_id);
-        cl->connect_timeout_id = -1;
-    }
-    osd_num_t peer_osd = cl->osd_num;
-    int result = 0;
-    socklen_t result_len = sizeof(result);
-    if (getsockopt(peer_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &result_len) < 0)
-    {
-        result = errno;
-    }
-    if (result != 0)
-    {
-        stop_client(peer_fd);
-        on_connect_peer(peer_osd, -result);
-        return;
-    }
-    int one = 1;
-    setsockopt(peer_fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
-    cl->peer_state = PEER_CONNECTED;
-    tfd->set_fd_handler(peer_fd, false, [this](int peer_fd, int epoll_events)
-    {
-        handle_peer_epoll(peer_fd, epoll_events);
-    });
-    // Check OSD number
-    check_peer_config(cl);
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::handle_peer_epoll(int peer_fd, int epoll_events)
-{
-    // Mark client as ready (i.e. some data is available)
-    if (epoll_events & EPOLLRDHUP)
-    {
-        // Stop client
-        printf("[OSD %lu] client %d disconnected\n", this->osd_num, peer_fd);
-        stop_client(peer_fd);
-    }
-    else if (epoll_events & EPOLLIN)
-    {
-        // Mark client as ready (i.e. some data is available)
-        auto cl = clients[peer_fd];
-        cl->read_ready++;
-        if (cl->read_ready == 1)
-        {
-            read_ready_clients.push_back(cl->peer_fd);
-            if (ringloop)
-                ringloop->wakeup();
-            else
-                read_requests();
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::on_connect_peer(osd_num_t peer_osd, int peer_fd)
-{
-    auto & wp = wanted_peers.at(peer_osd);
-    wp.connecting = false;
-    if (peer_fd < 0)
-    {
-        printf("Failed to connect to peer OSD %lu address %s port %d: %s\n", peer_osd, wp.cur_addr.c_str(), wp.cur_port, strerror(-peer_fd));
-        if (wp.address_changed)
-        {
-            wp.address_changed = false;
-            wp.address_index = 0;
-            try_connect_peer(peer_osd);
-        }
-        else if (wp.address_index < wp.address_list.array_items().size()-1)
-        {
-            // Try other addresses
-            wp.address_index++;
-            try_connect_peer(peer_osd);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // Retry again in <peer_connect_interval> seconds
-            wp.last_connect_attempt = time(NULL);
-            wp.address_index = 0;
-            tfd->set_timer(1000*peer_connect_interval, false, [this, peer_osd](int)
-            {
-                try_connect_peer(peer_osd);
-            });
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-    if (log_level > 0)
-    {
-        printf("[OSD %lu] Connected with peer OSD %lu (client %d)\n", osd_num, peer_osd, peer_fd);
-    }
-    wanted_peers.erase(peer_osd);
-    repeer_pgs(peer_osd);
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::check_peer_config(osd_client_t *cl)
-{
-    osd_op_t *op = new osd_op_t();
-    op->op_type = OSD_OP_OUT;
-    op->peer_fd = cl->peer_fd;
-    op->req = {
-        .show_conf = {
-            .header = {
-                .magic = SECONDARY_OSD_OP_MAGIC,
-                .id = this->next_subop_id++,
-                .opcode = OSD_OP_SHOW_CONFIG,
-            },
-        },
-    };
-    op->callback = [this, cl](osd_op_t *op)
-    {
-        std::string json_err;
-        json11::Json config;
-        bool err = false;
-        if (op->reply.hdr.retval < 0)
-        {
-            err = true;
-            printf("Failed to get config from OSD %lu (retval=%ld), disconnecting peer\n", cl->osd_num, op->reply.hdr.retval);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            config = json11::Json::parse(std::string((char*)op->buf), json_err);
-            if (json_err != "")
-            {
-                err = true;
-                printf("Failed to get config from OSD %lu: bad JSON: %s, disconnecting peer\n", cl->osd_num, json_err.c_str());
-            }
-            else if (config["osd_num"].uint64_value() != cl->osd_num)
-            {
-                err = true;
-                printf("Connected to OSD %lu instead of OSD %lu, peer state is outdated, disconnecting peer\n", config["osd_num"].uint64_value(), cl->osd_num);
-            }
-        }
-        if (err)
-        {
-            osd_num_t osd_num = cl->osd_num;
-            stop_client(op->peer_fd);
-            on_connect_peer(osd_num, -1);
-            delete op;
-            return;
-        }
-        osd_peer_fds[cl->osd_num] = cl->peer_fd;
-        on_connect_peer(cl->osd_num, cl->peer_fd);
-        delete op;
-    };
-    outbox_push(op);
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::cancel_osd_ops(osd_client_t *cl)
-{
-    for (auto p: cl->sent_ops)
-    {
-        cancel_op(p.second);
-    }
-    cl->sent_ops.clear();
-    cl->outbox.clear();
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::cancel_op(osd_op_t *op)
-{
-    if (op->op_type == OSD_OP_OUT)
-    {
-        op->reply.hdr.magic = SECONDARY_OSD_REPLY_MAGIC;
-        op->reply.hdr.id = op->req.hdr.id;
-        op->reply.hdr.opcode = op->req.hdr.opcode;
-        op->reply.hdr.retval = -EPIPE;
-        // Copy lambda to be unaffected by `delete op`
-        std::function<void(osd_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        // This function is only called in stop_client(), so it's fine to destroy the operation
-        delete op;
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::stop_client(int peer_fd)
-{
-    assert(peer_fd != 0);
-    auto it = clients.find(peer_fd);
-    if (it == clients.end())
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    uint64_t repeer_osd = 0;
-    osd_client_t *cl = it->second;
-    if (cl->peer_state == PEER_CONNECTED)
-    {
-        if (cl->osd_num)
-        {
-            // Reload configuration from etcd when the connection is dropped
-            if (log_level > 0)
-                printf("[OSD %lu] Stopping client %d (OSD peer %lu)\n", osd_num, peer_fd, cl->osd_num);
-            repeer_osd = cl->osd_num;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            if (log_level > 0)
-                printf("[OSD %lu] Stopping client %d (regular client)\n", osd_num, peer_fd);
-        }
-    }
-    cl->peer_state = PEER_STOPPED;
-    clients.erase(it);
-    tfd->set_fd_handler(peer_fd, false, NULL);
-    if (cl->connect_timeout_id >= 0)
-    {
-        tfd->clear_timer(cl->connect_timeout_id);
-        cl->connect_timeout_id = -1;
-    }
-    if (cl->osd_num)
-    {
-        osd_peer_fds.erase(cl->osd_num);
-    }
-    if (cl->read_op)
-    {
-        delete cl->read_op;
-        cl->read_op = NULL;
-    }
-    for (auto rit = read_ready_clients.begin(); rit != read_ready_clients.end(); rit++)
-    {
-        if (*rit == peer_fd)
-        {
-            read_ready_clients.erase(rit);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    for (auto wit = write_ready_clients.begin(); wit != write_ready_clients.end(); wit++)
-    {
-        if (*wit == peer_fd)
-        {
-            write_ready_clients.erase(wit);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    free(cl->in_buf);
-    cl->in_buf = NULL;
-    close(peer_fd);
-    if (repeer_osd)
-    {
-        // First repeer PGs as canceling OSD ops may push new operations
-        // and we need correct PG states when we do that
-        repeer_pgs(repeer_osd);
-    }
-    if (cl->osd_num)
-    {
-        // Cancel outbound operations
-        cancel_osd_ops(cl);
-    }
-    if (cl->refs <= 0)
-    {
-        delete cl;
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_messenger_t::accept_connections(int listen_fd)
-{
-    // Accept new connections
-    sockaddr_in addr;
-    socklen_t peer_addr_size = sizeof(addr);
-    int peer_fd;
-    while ((peer_fd = accept(listen_fd, (sockaddr*)&addr, &peer_addr_size)) >= 0)
-    {
-        assert(peer_fd != 0);
-        char peer_str[256];
-        printf("[OSD %lu] new client %d: connection from %s port %d\n", this->osd_num, peer_fd,
-            inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr.sin_addr, peer_str, 256), ntohs(addr.sin_port));
-        fcntl(peer_fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(peer_fd, F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
-        int one = 1;
-        setsockopt(peer_fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
-        clients[peer_fd] = new osd_client_t({
-            .peer_addr = addr,
-            .peer_port = ntohs(addr.sin_port),
-            .peer_fd = peer_fd,
-            .peer_state = PEER_CONNECTED,
-            .in_buf = malloc_or_die(receive_buffer_size),
-        });
-        // Add FD to epoll
-        tfd->set_fd_handler(peer_fd, false, [this](int peer_fd, int epoll_events)
-        {
-            handle_peer_epoll(peer_fd, epoll_events);
-        });
-        // Try to accept next connection
-        peer_addr_size = sizeof(addr);
-    }
-    if (peer_fd == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
-    {
-        throw std::runtime_error(std::string("accept: ") + strerror(errno));
-    }
-}

messenger.h

@@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-
-#include <set>
-#include <map>
-#include <deque>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "malloc_or_die.h"
-#include "json11/json11.hpp"
-#include "osd_ops.h"
-#include "timerfd_manager.h"
-#include "ringloop.h"
-
-#define OSD_OP_IN 0
-#define OSD_OP_OUT 1
-
-#define CL_READ_HDR 1
-#define CL_READ_DATA 2
-#define CL_READ_REPLY_DATA 3
-#define CL_WRITE_READY 1
-#define CL_WRITE_REPLY 2
-#define OSD_OP_INLINE_BUF_COUNT 16
-
-#define PEER_CONNECTING 1
-#define PEER_CONNECTED 2
-#define PEER_STOPPED 3
-
-#define DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_INTERVAL 5
-#define DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT 5
-
-// Kind of a vector with small-list-optimisation
-struct osd_op_buf_list_t
-{
-    int count = 0, alloc = OSD_OP_INLINE_BUF_COUNT, done = 0;
-    iovec *buf = NULL;
-    iovec inline_buf[OSD_OP_INLINE_BUF_COUNT];
-
-    inline osd_op_buf_list_t()
-    {
-        buf = inline_buf;
-    }
-
-    inline osd_op_buf_list_t(const osd_op_buf_list_t & other)
-    {
-        buf = inline_buf;
-        append(other);
-    }
-
-    inline osd_op_buf_list_t & operator = (const osd_op_buf_list_t & other)
-    {
-        reset();
-        append(other);
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    inline ~osd_op_buf_list_t()
-    {
-        if (buf && buf != inline_buf)
-        {
-            free(buf);
-        }
-    }
-
-    inline void reset()
-    {
-        count = 0;
-        done = 0;
-    }
-
-    inline iovec* get_iovec()
-    {
-        return buf + done;
-    }
-
-    inline int get_size()
-    {
-        return count - done;
-    }
-
-    inline void append(const osd_op_buf_list_t & other)
-    {
-        if (count+other.count > alloc)
-        {
-            if (buf == inline_buf)
-            {
-                int old = alloc;
-                alloc = (((count+other.count+15)/16)*16);
-                buf = (iovec*)malloc(sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                if (!buf)
-                {
-                    printf("Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                memcpy(buf, inline_buf, sizeof(iovec) * old);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                alloc = (((count+other.count+15)/16)*16);
-                buf = (iovec*)realloc(buf, sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                if (!buf)
-                {
-                    printf("Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        for (int i = 0; i < other.count; i++)
-        {
-            buf[count++] = other.buf[i];
-        }
-    }
-
-    inline void push_back(void *nbuf, size_t len)
-    {
-        if (count >= alloc)
-        {
-            if (buf == inline_buf)
-            {
-                int old = alloc;
-                alloc = ((alloc/16)*16 + 1);
-                buf = (iovec*)malloc(sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                if (!buf)
-                {
-                    printf("Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                memcpy(buf, inline_buf, sizeof(iovec)*old);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                alloc = alloc < 16 ? 16 : (alloc+16);
-                buf = (iovec*)realloc(buf, sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                if (!buf)
-                {
-                    printf("Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", sizeof(iovec) * alloc);
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        buf[count++] = { .iov_base = nbuf, .iov_len = len };
-    }
-
-    inline void eat(int result)
-    {
-        while (result > 0 && done < count)
-        {
-            iovec & iov = buf[done];
-            if (iov.iov_len <= result)
-            {
-                result -= iov.iov_len;
-                done++;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                iov.iov_len -= result;
-                iov.iov_base += result;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-struct blockstore_op_t;
-
-struct osd_primary_op_data_t;
-
-struct osd_op_t
-{
-    timespec tv_begin;
-    uint64_t op_type = OSD_OP_IN;
-    int peer_fd;
-    osd_any_op_t req;
-    osd_any_reply_t reply;
-    blockstore_op_t *bs_op = NULL;
-    void *buf = NULL;
-    void *rmw_buf = NULL;
-    osd_primary_op_data_t* op_data = NULL;
-    std::function<void(osd_op_t*)> callback;
-
-    osd_op_buf_list_t iov;
-
-    ~osd_op_t();
-};
-
-struct osd_client_t
-{
-    int refs = 0;
-
-    sockaddr_in peer_addr;
-    int peer_port;
-    int peer_fd;
-    int peer_state;
-    int connect_timeout_id = -1;
-    osd_num_t osd_num = 0;
-
-    void *in_buf = NULL;
-
-    // Read state
-    int read_ready = 0;
-    osd_op_t *read_op = NULL;
-    iovec read_iov = { 0 };
-    msghdr read_msg = { 0 };
-    int read_remaining = 0;
-    int read_state = 0;
-    osd_op_buf_list_t recv_list;
-
-    // Incoming operations
-    std::vector<osd_op_t*> received_ops;
-
-    // Outbound operations
-    std::map<uint64_t, osd_op_t*> sent_ops;
-
-    // PGs dirtied by this client's primary-writes
-    std::set<pool_pg_num_t> dirty_pgs;
-
-    // Write state
-    msghdr write_msg = { 0 };
-    int write_state = 0;
-    std::vector<iovec> send_list, next_send_list;
-    std::vector<osd_op_t*> outbox, next_outbox;
-};
-
-struct osd_wanted_peer_t
-{
-    json11::Json address_list;
-    int port;
-    time_t last_connect_attempt;
-    bool connecting, address_changed;
-    int address_index;
-    std::string cur_addr;
-    int cur_port;
-};
-
-struct osd_op_stats_t
-{
-    uint64_t op_stat_sum[OSD_OP_MAX+1] = { 0 };
-    uint64_t op_stat_count[OSD_OP_MAX+1] = { 0 };
-    uint64_t op_stat_bytes[OSD_OP_MAX+1] = { 0 };
-    uint64_t subop_stat_sum[OSD_OP_MAX+1] = { 0 };
-    uint64_t subop_stat_count[OSD_OP_MAX+1] = { 0 };
-};
-
-struct osd_messenger_t
-{
-    timerfd_manager_t *tfd;
-    ring_loop_t *ringloop;
-
-    // osd_num_t is only for logging and asserts
-    osd_num_t osd_num;
-    // FIXME: make receive_buffer_size configurable
-    int receive_buffer_size = 64*1024;
-    int peer_connect_interval = DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_INTERVAL;
-    int peer_connect_timeout = DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
-    int log_level = 0;
-    bool use_sync_send_recv = false;
-
-    std::map<osd_num_t, osd_wanted_peer_t> wanted_peers;
-    std::map<uint64_t, int> osd_peer_fds;
-    uint64_t next_subop_id = 1;
-
-    std::map<int, osd_client_t*> clients;
-    std::vector<int> read_ready_clients;
-    std::vector<int> write_ready_clients;
-    std::vector<std::function<void()>> set_immediate;
-
-    // op statistics
-    osd_op_stats_t stats;
-
-public:
-    void connect_peer(uint64_t osd_num, json11::Json peer_state);
-    void stop_client(int peer_fd);
-    void outbox_push(osd_op_t *cur_op);
-    std::function<void(osd_op_t*)> exec_op;
-    std::function<void(osd_num_t)> repeer_pgs;
-    void handle_peer_epoll(int peer_fd, int epoll_events);
-    void read_requests();
-    void send_replies();
-    void accept_connections(int listen_fd);
-    ~osd_messenger_t();
-
-protected:
-    void try_connect_peer(uint64_t osd_num);
-    void try_connect_peer_addr(osd_num_t peer_osd, const char *peer_host, int peer_port);
-    void handle_connect_epoll(int peer_fd);
-    void on_connect_peer(osd_num_t peer_osd, int peer_fd);
-    void check_peer_config(osd_client_t *cl);
-    void cancel_osd_ops(osd_client_t *cl);
-    void cancel_op(osd_op_t *op);
-
-    bool try_send(osd_client_t *cl);
-    void measure_exec(osd_op_t *cur_op);
-    void handle_send(int result, osd_client_t *cl);
-
-    bool handle_read(int result, osd_client_t *cl);
-    bool handle_finished_read(osd_client_t *cl);
-    void handle_op_hdr(osd_client_t *cl);
-    bool handle_reply_hdr(osd_client_t *cl);
-    void handle_reply_ready(osd_op_t *op);
-};

mon/PGUtil.js

@@ -1,22 +1,59 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 module.exports = {
     scale_pg_count,
 };
 
+function add_pg_history(new_pg_history, new_pg, prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, old_pg)
+{
+    if (!new_pg_history[new_pg])
+    {
+        new_pg_history[new_pg] = {
+            osd_sets: {},
+            all_peers: {},
+            epoch: 0,
+        };
+    }
+    const nh = new_pg_history[new_pg], oh = prev_pg_history[old_pg];
+    nh.osd_sets[prev_pgs[old_pg].join(' ')] = prev_pgs[old_pg];
+    if (oh && oh.osd_sets && oh.osd_sets.length)
+    {
+        for (const pg of oh.osd_sets)
+        {
+            nh.osd_sets[pg.join(' ')] = pg;
+        }
+    }
+    if (oh && oh.all_peers && oh.all_peers.length)
+    {
+        for (const osd_num of oh.all_peers)
+        {
+            nh.all_peers[osd_num] = Number(osd_num);
+        }
+    }
+    if (oh && oh.epoch)
+    {
+        nh.epoch = nh.epoch < oh.epoch ? oh.epoch : nh.epoch;
+    }
+}
+
+function finish_pg_history(merged_history)
+{
+    merged_history.osd_sets = Object.values(merged_history.osd_sets);
+    merged_history.all_peers = Object.values(merged_history.all_peers);
+}
+
 function scale_pg_count(prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, new_pg_history, new_pg_count)
 {
     const old_pg_count = prev_pgs.length;
-    // Add all possibly intersecting PGs into the history of new PGs
+    // Add all possibly intersecting PGs to the history of new PGs
     if (!(new_pg_count % old_pg_count))
     {
-        // New PG count is a multiple of the old PG count
-        const mul = (new_pg_count / old_pg_count);
+        // New PG count is a multiple of old PG count
         for (let i = 0; i < new_pg_count; i++)
         {
-            const old_i = Math.floor(new_pg_count / mul);
-            new_pg_history[i] = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(prev_pg_history[1+old_i]));
+            add_pg_history(new_pg_history, i, prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, i % old_pg_count);
+            finish_pg_history(new_pg_history[i]);
         }
     }
     else if (!(old_pg_count % new_pg_count))
@@ -25,68 +62,26 @@ function scale_pg_count(prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, new_pg_history, new_pg_count)
         const mul = (old_pg_count / new_pg_count);
         for (let i = 0; i < new_pg_count; i++)
         {
-            new_pg_history[i] = {
-                osd_sets: [],
-                all_peers: [],
-                epoch: 0,
-            };
             for (let j = 0; j < mul; j++)
             {
-                new_pg_history[i].osd_sets.push(prev_pgs[i*mul]);
-                const hist = prev_pg_history[1+i*mul+j];
-                if (hist && hist.osd_sets && hist.osd_sets.length)
-                {
-                    Array.prototype.push.apply(new_pg_history[i].osd_sets, hist.osd_sets);
-                }
-                if (hist && hist.all_peers && hist.all_peers.length)
-                {
-                    Array.prototype.push.apply(new_pg_history[i].all_peers, hist.all_peers);
-                }
-                if (hist && hist.epoch)
-                {
-                    new_pg_history[i].epoch = new_pg_history[i].epoch < hist.epoch ? hist.epoch : new_pg_history[i].epoch;
-                }
+                add_pg_history(new_pg_history, i, prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, i+j*new_pg_count);
             }
+            finish_pg_history(new_pg_history[i]);
         }
     }
     else
     {
         // Any PG may intersect with any PG after non-multiple PG count change
         // So, merge ALL PGs history
-        let all_sets = {};
-        let all_peers = {};
-        let max_epoch = 0;
-        for (const pg of prev_pgs)
+        let merged_history = {};
+        for (let i = 0; i < old_pg_count; i++)
         {
-            all_sets[pg.join(' ')] = pg;
+            add_pg_history(merged_history, 1, prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, i);
         }
-        for (const pg in prev_pg_history)
-        {
-            const hist = prev_pg_history[pg];
-            if (hist && hist.osd_sets)
-            {
-                for (const pg of hist.osd_sets)
-                {
-                    all_sets[pg.join(' ')] = pg;
-                }
-            }
-            if (hist && hist.all_peers)
-            {
-                for (const osd_num of hist.all_peers)
-                {
-                    all_peers[osd_num] = Number(osd_num);
-                }
-            }
-            if (hist && hist.epoch)
-            {
-                max_epoch = max_epoch < hist.epoch ? hist.epoch : max_epoch;
-            }
-        }
-        all_sets = Object.values(all_sets);
-        all_peers = Object.values(all_peers);
+        finish_pg_history(merged_history[1]);
         for (let i = 0; i < new_pg_count; i++)
         {
-            new_pg_history[i] = { osd_sets: all_sets, all_peers, epoch: max_epoch };
+            new_pg_history[i] = { ...merged_history[1] };
         }
     }
     // Mark history keys for removed PGs as removed
@@ -94,19 +89,16 @@ function scale_pg_count(prev_pgs, prev_pg_history, new_pg_history, new_pg_count)
     {
         new_pg_history[i] = null;
     }
+    // Just for the lp_solve optimizer - pick a "previous" PG for each "new" one
     if (old_pg_count < new_pg_count)
     {
-        for (let i = new_pg_count-1; i >= 0; i--)
+        for (let i = old_pg_count; i < new_pg_count; i++)
         {
-            prev_pgs[i] = prev_pgs[Math.floor(i/new_pg_count*old_pg_count)];
+            prev_pgs[i] = prev_pgs[i % old_pg_count];
         }
     }
     else if (old_pg_count > new_pg_count)
     {
-        for (let i = 0; i < new_pg_count; i++)
-        {
-            prev_pgs[i] = prev_pgs[Math.round(i/new_pg_count*old_pg_count)];
-        }
         prev_pgs.splice(new_pg_count, old_pg_count-new_pg_count);
     }
 }

mon/afr.js

@@ -1,31 +1,16 @@
 // Functions to calculate Annualized Failure Rate of your cluster
 // if you know AFR of your drives, number of drives, expected rebalance time
 // and replication factor
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
-
-const { sprintf } = require('sprintf-js');
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see https://yourcmc.ru/git/vitalif/vitastor/src/branch/master/README.md for details) or AGPL-3.0
+// Author: Vitaliy Filippov, 2020+
 
 module.exports = {
     cluster_afr_fullmesh,
     failure_rate_fullmesh,
     cluster_afr,
-    print_cluster_afr,
     c_n_k,
 };
 
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 6, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, ec: [ 2, 1 ] });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, ec: [ 2, 1 ] });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 2 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 2 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100 });
-print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100, degraded_replacement: 1 });
-
 /******** "FULL MESH": ASSUME EACH OSD COMMUNICATES WITH ALL OTHER OSDS ********/
 
 // Estimate AFR of the cluster
@@ -56,93 +41,38 @@ function failure_rate_fullmesh(n, a, f)
 /******** PGS: EACH OSD ONLY COMMUNICATES WITH <pgs> OTHER OSDs ********/
 
 // <n> hosts of <m> drives of <capacity> GB, each able to backfill at <speed> GB/s,
-// <k> replicas, <pgs> unique peer PGs per OSD
+// <k> replicas, <pgs> unique peer PGs per OSD (~50 for 100 PG-per-OSD in a big cluster)
 //
 // For each of n*m drives: P(drive fails in a year) * P(any of its peers fail in <l*365> next days).
 // More peers per OSD increase rebalance speed (more drives work together to resilver) if you
-// let them finish rebalance BEFORE replacing the failed drive.
+// let them finish rebalance BEFORE replacing the failed drive (degraded_replacement=false).
 // At the same time, more peers per OSD increase probability of any of them to fail!
+// osd_rm=true means that failed OSDs' data is rebalanced over all other hosts,
+// not over the same host as it's in Ceph by default (dead OSDs are marked 'out').
 //
 // Probability of all except one drives in a replica group to fail is (AFR^(k-1)).
 // So with <x> PGs it becomes ~ (x * (AFR*L/365)^(k-1)). Interesting but reasonable consequence
 // is that, with k=2, total failure rate doesn't depend on number of peers per OSD,
 // because it gets increased linearly by increased number of peers to fail
 // and decreased linearly by reduced rebalance time.
-function cluster_afr_pgs({ n_hosts, n_drives, afr_drive, capacity, speed, replicas, pgs = 1, degraded_replacement })
+function cluster_afr({ n_hosts, n_drives, afr_drive, afr_host, capacity, speed, ec, ec_data, ec_parity, replicas, pgs = 1, osd_rm, degraded_replacement, down_out_interval = 600 })
 {
-    pgs = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(replicas-1));
-    const l = capacity/(degraded_replacement ? 1 : pgs)/speed/86400/365;
-    return 1 - (1 - afr_drive * (1-(1-(afr_drive*l)**(replicas-1))**pgs)) ** (n_hosts*n_drives);
-}
-
-function cluster_afr_pgs_ec({ n_hosts, n_drives, afr_drive, capacity, speed, ec: [ ec_data, ec_parity ], pgs = 1, degraded_replacement })
-{
-    const ec_total = ec_data+ec_parity;
-    pgs = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(ec_total-1));
-    const l = capacity/(degraded_replacement ? 1 : pgs)/speed/86400/365;
-    return 1 - (1 - afr_drive * (1-(1-failure_rate_fullmesh(ec_total-1, afr_drive*l, ec_parity))**pgs)) ** (n_hosts*n_drives);
-}
-
-// Same as above, but also take server failures into account
-function cluster_afr_pgs_hosts({ n_hosts, n_drives, afr_drive, afr_host, capacity, speed, replicas, pgs = 1, degraded_replacement })
-{
-    let otherhosts = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)/(replicas-1));
-    pgs = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(replicas-1));
-    let pgh = Math.min(pgs*n_drives, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(replicas-1));
-    const ld = capacity/(degraded_replacement ? 1 : pgs)/speed/86400/365;
-    const lh = n_drives*capacity/pgs/speed/86400/365;
-    const p1 = ((afr_drive+afr_host*pgs/otherhosts)*lh);
-    const p2 = ((afr_drive+afr_host*pgs/otherhosts)*ld);
-    return 1 - ((1 - afr_host * (1-(1-p1**(replicas-1))**pgh)) ** n_hosts) *
-        ((1 - afr_drive * (1-(1-p2**(replicas-1))**pgs)) ** (n_hosts*n_drives));
-}
-
-function cluster_afr_pgs_ec_hosts({ n_hosts, n_drives, afr_drive, afr_host, capacity, speed, ec: [ ec_data, ec_parity ], pgs = 1, degraded_replacement })
-{
-    const ec_total = ec_data+ec_parity;
-    const otherhosts = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)/(ec_total-1));
-    pgs = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(ec_total-1));
-    const pgh = Math.min(pgs*n_drives, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(ec_total-1));
-    const ld = capacity/(degraded_replacement ? 1 : pgs)/speed/86400/365;
-    const lh = n_drives*capacity/pgs/speed/86400/365;
-    const p1 = ((afr_drive+afr_host*pgs/otherhosts)*lh);
-    const p2 = ((afr_drive+afr_host*pgs/otherhosts)*ld);
-    return 1 - ((1 - afr_host * (1-(1-failure_rate_fullmesh(ec_total-1, p1, ec_parity))**pgh)) ** n_hosts) *
-        ((1 - afr_drive * (1-(1-failure_rate_fullmesh(ec_total-1, p2, ec_parity))**pgs)) ** (n_hosts*n_drives));
-}
-
-// Wrapper for 4 above functions
-function cluster_afr(config)
-{
-    if (config.ec && config.afr_host)
-    {
-        return cluster_afr_pgs_ec_hosts(config);
-    }
-    else if (config.ec)
-    {
-        return cluster_afr_pgs_ec(config);
-    }
-    else if (config.afr_host)
-    {
-        return cluster_afr_pgs_hosts(config);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return cluster_afr_pgs(config);
-    }
-}
-
-function print_cluster_afr(config)
-{
-    console.log(
-        `${config.n_hosts} nodes with ${config.n_drives} ${sprintf("%.1f", config.capacity/1000)}TB drives`+
-        `, capable to backfill at ${sprintf("%.1f", config.speed*1000)} MB/s, drive AFR ${sprintf("%.1f", config.afr_drive*100)}%`+
-        (config.afr_host ? `, host AFR ${sprintf("%.1f", config.afr_host*100)}%` : '')+
-        (config.ec ? `, EC ${config.ec[0]}+${config.ec[1]}` : `, ${config.replicas} replicas`)+
-        `, ${config.pgs||1} PG per OSD`+
-        (config.degraded_replacement ? `\n...and you don't let the rebalance finish before replacing drives` : '')
-    );
-    console.log('-> '+sprintf("%.7f%%", 100*cluster_afr(config))+'\n');
+    const pg_size = (ec ? ec_data+ec_parity : replicas);
+    pgs = Math.min(pgs, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(pg_size-1));
+    const host_pgs = Math.min(pgs*n_drives, (n_hosts-1)*n_drives/(pg_size-1));
+    const resilver_disk = n_drives == 1 || osd_rm ? pgs : (n_drives-1);
+    const disk_heal_time = (down_out_interval + capacity/(degraded_replacement ? 1 : resilver_disk)/speed)/86400/365;
+    const host_heal_time = (down_out_interval + n_drives*capacity/pgs/speed)/86400/365;
+    const disk_heal_fail = ((afr_drive+afr_host/n_drives)*disk_heal_time);
+    const host_heal_fail = ((afr_drive+afr_host/n_drives)*host_heal_time);
+    const disk_pg_fail = ec
+        ? failure_rate_fullmesh(ec_data+ec_parity-1, disk_heal_fail, ec_parity)
+        : disk_heal_fail**(replicas-1);
+    const host_pg_fail = ec
+        ? failure_rate_fullmesh(ec_data+ec_parity-1, host_heal_fail, ec_parity)
+        : host_heal_fail**(replicas-1);
+    return 1 - ((1 - afr_drive * (1-(1-disk_pg_fail)**pgs)) ** (n_hosts*n_drives))
+        * ((1 - afr_host * (1-(1-host_pg_fail)**host_pgs)) ** n_hosts);
 }
 
 /******** UTILITY ********/

mon/afr_test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+const { sprintf } = require('sprintf-js');
+const { cluster_afr } = require('./afr.js');
+
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 6, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, replicas: 2 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, ec: true, ec_data: 2, ec_parity: 1 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 4, n_drives: 3, afr_drive: 0.03, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 4000, speed: 0.1, ec: true, ec_data: 2, ec_parity: 1 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 2 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 2 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100 });
+print_cluster_afr({ n_hosts: 10, n_drives: 10, afr_drive: 0.1, afr_host: 0.05, capacity: 8000, speed: 0.02, replicas: 3, pgs: 100, degraded_replacement: 1 });
+
+function print_cluster_afr(config)
+{
+    console.log(
+        `${config.n_hosts} nodes with ${config.n_drives} ${sprintf("%.1f", config.capacity/1000)}TB drives`+
+        `, capable to backfill at ${sprintf("%.1f", config.speed*1000)} MB/s, drive AFR ${sprintf("%.1f", config.afr_drive*100)}%`+
+        (config.afr_host ? `, host AFR ${sprintf("%.1f", config.afr_host*100)}%` : '')+
+        (config.ec ? `, EC ${config.ec_data}+${config.ec_parity}` : `, ${config.replicas} replicas`)+
+        `, ${config.pgs||1} PG per OSD`+
+        (config.degraded_replacement ? `\n...and you don't let the rebalance finish before replacing drives` : '')
+    );
+    console.log('-> '+sprintf("%.7f%%", 100*cluster_afr(config))+'\n');
+}

mon/lp-optimizer.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 // Data distribution optimizer using linear programming (lp_solve)
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ async function optimize_initial({ osd_tree, pg_count, pg_size = 3, pg_minsize =
     }
     const all_weights = Object.assign({}, ...Object.values(osd_tree));
     const total_weight = Object.values(all_weights).reduce((a, c) => Number(a) + Number(c), 0);
-    const all_pgs = Object.values(random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, max_combinations));
+    const all_pgs = Object.values(random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, max_combinations, parity_space > 1));
     const pg_per_osd = {};
     for (const pg of all_pgs)
     {
@@ -104,6 +104,17 @@ async function optimize_initial({ osd_tree, pg_count, pg_size = 3, pg_minsize =
     return res;
 }
 
+function shuffle(array)
+{
+    for (let i = array.length - 1, j, x; i > 0; i--)
+    {
+        j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
+        x = array[i];
+        array[i] = array[j];
+        array[j] = x;
+    }
+}
+
 function make_int_pgs(weights, pg_count)
 {
     const total_weight = Object.values(weights).reduce((a, c) => Number(a) + Number(c), 0);
@@ -120,6 +131,7 @@ function make_int_pgs(weights, pg_count)
         weight_left -= weights[pg_name];
         pg_left -= n;
     }
+    shuffle(int_pgs);
     return int_pgs;
 }
 
@@ -249,7 +261,7 @@ async function optimize_change({ prev_pgs: prev_int_pgs, osd_tree, pg_size = 3,
         }
     }
     // Get all combinations
-    let all_pgs = random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, max_combinations);
+    let all_pgs = random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, max_combinations, parity_space > 1);
     add_valid_previous(osd_tree, prev_weights, all_pgs);
     all_pgs = Object.values(all_pgs);
     const pg_per_osd = {};
@@ -275,6 +287,11 @@ async function optimize_change({ prev_pgs: prev_int_pgs, osd_tree, pg_size = 3,
     lp += 'max: '+all_pg_names.map(pg_name => (
         prev_weights[pg_name] ? `${pg_size+1}*add_${pg_name} - ${pg_size+1}*del_${pg_name}` : `${pg_size+1-move_weights[pg_name]}*${pg_name}`
     )).join(' + ')+';\n';
+    lp += all_pg_names
+        .map(pg_name => (prev_weights[pg_name] ? `add_${pg_name} - del_${pg_name}` : `${pg_name}`))
+        .join(' + ')+' = '+(pg_count
+            - Object.keys(prev_weights).reduce((a, old_pg_name) => (a + (all_pgs_hash[old_pg_name] ? prev_weights[old_pg_name] : 0)), 0)
+        )+';\n';
     for (const osd in pg_per_osd)
     {
         if (osd !== NO_OSD)
@@ -488,7 +505,8 @@ function extract_osds(osd_tree, levels, osd_level, osds = {})
     return osds;
 }
 
-function random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, count)
+// ordered = don't treat (x,y) and (y,x) as equal
+function random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, count, ordered)
 {
     let seed = 0x5f020e43;
     let rng = () =>
@@ -516,25 +534,47 @@ function random_combinations(osd_tree, pg_size, count)
                 pg.push(osds[cur_hosts[next_host]][next_osd]);
                 cur_hosts.splice(next_host, 1);
             }
-            while (pg.length < pg_size)
+            const cyclic_pgs = [ pg ];
+            if (ordered)
             {
-                pg.push(NO_OSD);
+                for (let i = 1; i < pg.size; i++)
+                {
+                    cyclic_pgs.push([ ...pg.slice(i), ...pg.slice(0, i) ]);
+                }
+            }
+            for (const pg of cyclic_pgs)
+            {
+                while (pg.length < pg_size)
+                {
+                    pg.push(NO_OSD);
+                }
+                r['pg_'+pg.join('_')] = pg;
             }
-            r['pg_'+pg.join('_')] = pg;
         }
     }
     // Generate purely random combinations
-    restart: while (count > 0)
+    while (count > 0)
     {
         let host_idx = [];
-        for (let i = 0; i < pg_size && i < hosts.length; i++)
+        const cur_hosts = [ ...hosts.map((h, i) => i) ];
+        const max_hosts = pg_size < hosts.length ? pg_size : hosts.length;
+        if (ordered)
         {
-            let start = i > 0 ? host_idx[i-1]+1 : 0;
-            if (start >= hosts.length)
+            for (let i = 0; i < max_hosts; i++)
             {
-                continue restart;
+                const r = rng() % cur_hosts.length;
+                host_idx[i] = cur_hosts[r];
+                cur_hosts.splice(r, 1);
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            for (let i = 0; i < max_hosts; i++)
+            {
+                const r = rng() % (cur_hosts.length - (max_hosts - i - 1));
+                host_idx[i] = cur_hosts[r];
+                cur_hosts.splice(0, r+1);
             }
-            host_idx[i] = start + rng() % (hosts.length-start);
         }
         let pg = host_idx.map(h => osds[hosts[h]][rng() % osds[hosts[h]].length]);
         while (pg.length < pg_size)

mon/make-osd.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Very simple systemd unit generator for vitastor-osd services
+# Not the final solution yet, mostly for tests
+# Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+# License: MIT
+
+# USAGE: ./make-osd.sh /dev/disk/by-partuuid/xxx [ /dev/disk/by-partuuid/yyy]...
+
+IP_SUBSTR="10.200.1."
+ETCD_HOSTS="etcd0=http://10.200.1.10:2380,etcd1=http://10.200.1.11:2380,etcd2=http://10.200.1.12:2380"
+
+set -e -x
+
+IP=`ip -json a s | jq -r '.[].addr_info[] | select(.local | startswith("'$IP_SUBSTR'")) | .local'`
+[ "$IP" != "" ] || exit 1
+ETCD_MON=$(echo $ETCD_HOSTS | perl -pe 's/:2380/:2379/g; s/etcd\d*=//g;')
+D=`dirname $0`
+
+# Create OSDs on all passed devices
+OSD_NUM=1
+for DEV in $*; do
+
+# Ugly :) -> node.js rework pending
+while true; do
+    ST=$(etcdctl --endpoints="$ETCD_MON" get --print-value-only /vitastor/osd/stats/$OSD_NUM)
+    if [ "$ST" = "" ]; then
+        break
+    fi
+    OSD_NUM=$((OSD_NUM+1))
+done
+etcdctl --endpoints="$ETCD_MON" put /vitastor/osd/stats/$OSD_NUM '{}'
+
+echo Creating OSD $OSD_NUM on $DEV
+
+OPT=`node $D/simple-offsets.js --device $DEV --format options | tr '\n' ' '`
+META=`echo $OPT | grep -Po '(?<=data_offset )\d+'`
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$DEV bs=1048576 count=$(((META+1048575)/1048576)) oflag=direct
+
+cat >/etc/systemd/system/vitastor-osd$OSD_NUM.service <<EOF
+[Unit]
+Description=Vitastor object storage daemon osd.$OSD_NUM
+After=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
+Wants=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
+PartOf=vitastor.target
+
+[Service]
+LimitNOFILE=1048576
+LimitNPROC=1048576
+LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/vitastor-osd \\
+    --etcd_address $IP:2379/v3 \\
+    --bind_address $IP \\
+    --osd_num $OSD_NUM \\
+    --disable_data_fsync 1 \\
+    --immediate_commit all \\
+    --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 4096 --meta_block_size 4096 \\
+    --journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true \\
+    --journal_sector_buffer_count 1024 \\
+    $OPT
+WorkingDirectory=/
+ExecStartPre=+chown vitastor:vitastor $DEV
+User=vitastor
+PrivateTmp=false
+TasksMax=infinity
+Restart=always
+StartLimitInterval=0
+RestartSec=10
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=vitastor.target
+EOF
+
+systemctl enable vitastor-osd$OSD_NUM
+
+done

mon/make-units.sh

@@ -1,19 +1,25 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-# Example startup script generator
-# Of course this isn't a production solution yet, this is just for tests
+# Very simple systemd unit generator for etcd & vitastor-mon services
+# Not the final solution yet, mostly for tests
 # Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
 # License: MIT
 
-IP=`ip -json a s | jq -r '.[].addr_info[] | select(.broadcast == "10.115.0.255") | .local'`
+# USAGE: ./make-units.sh
 
+IP_SUBSTR="10.200.1."
+ETCD_HOSTS="etcd0=http://10.200.1.10:2380,etcd1=http://10.200.1.11:2380,etcd2=http://10.200.1.12:2380"
+
+# determine IP
+IP=`ip -json a s | jq -r '.[].addr_info[] | select(.local | startswith("'$IP_SUBSTR'")) | .local'`
 [ "$IP" != "" ] || exit 1
+ETCD_NUM=${ETCD_HOSTS/$IP*/}
+[ "$ETCD_NUM" != "$ETCD_HOSTS" ] || exit 1
+ETCD_NUM=$(echo $ETCD_NUM | tr -d -c , | wc -c)
 
-BASE=${IP/*./}
-BASE=$((BASE-10))
-
+# etcd
 useradd etcd
 
-mkdir -p /var/lib/etcd$BASE.etcd
+mkdir -p /var/lib/etcd$ETCD_NUM.etcd
 cat >/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service <<EOF
 [Unit]
 Description=etcd for vitastor
@@ -22,19 +28,19 @@ Wants=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
 
 [Service]
 Restart=always
-ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/etcd -name etcd$BASE --data-dir /var/lib/etcd$BASE.etcd \\
+ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/etcd -name etcd$ETCD_NUM --data-dir /var/lib/etcd$ETCD_NUM.etcd \\
     --advertise-client-urls http://$IP:2379 --listen-client-urls http://$IP:2379 \\
     --initial-advertise-peer-urls http://$IP:2380 --listen-peer-urls http://$IP:2380 \\
-    --initial-cluster-token vitastor-etcd-1 --initial-cluster etcd0=http://10.115.0.10:2380,etcd1=http://10.115.0.11:2380,etcd2=http://10.115.0.12:2380,etcd3=http://10.115.0.13:2380 \\
-    --initial-cluster-state new --max-txn-ops=100000 --auto-compaction-retention=10 --auto-compaction-mode=revision
-WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/etcd$BASE.etcd
-ExecStartPre=+chown -R etcd /var/lib/etcd$BASE.etcd
+    --initial-cluster-token vitastor-etcd-1 --initial-cluster $ETCD_HOSTS \\
+    --initial-cluster-state new --max-txn-ops=100000 --max-request-bytes=104857600 \\
+    --auto-compaction-retention=10 --auto-compaction-mode=revision
+WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/etcd$ETCD_NUM.etcd
+ExecStartPre=+chown -R etcd /var/lib/etcd$ETCD_NUM.etcd
 User=etcd
 PrivateTmp=false
 TasksMax=infinity
 Restart=always
 StartLimitInterval=0
-StartLimitIntervalSec=0
 RestartSec=10
 
 [Install]
@@ -48,9 +54,7 @@ systemctl start etcd
 useradd vitastor
 chmod 755 /root
 
-BASE=${IP/*./}
-BASE=$(((BASE-10)*12))
-
+# Vitastor target
 cat >/etc/systemd/system/vitastor.target <<EOF
 [Unit]
 Description=vitastor target
@@ -58,116 +62,25 @@ Description=vitastor target
 WantedBy=multi-user.target
 EOF
 
-i=1
-for DEV in `ls /dev/disk/by-id/ | grep ata-INTEL_SSDSC2KB`; do
-    dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/disk/by-id/$DEV bs=1048576 count=$(((427814912+1048575)/1048576+2))
-    dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/disk/by-id/$DEV bs=1048576 count=$(((427814912+1048575)/1048576+2)) seek=$((1920377991168/1048576))
-cat >/etc/systemd/system/vitastor-osd$((BASE+i)).service <<EOF
+# Monitor unit
+ETCD_MON=$(echo $ETCD_HOSTS | perl -pe 's/:2380/:2379/g; s/etcd\d*=//g;')
+cat >/etc/systemd/system/vitastor-mon.service <<EOF
 [Unit]
-Description=Vitastor object storage daemon osd.$((BASE+i))
+Description=Vitastor monitor
 After=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
 Wants=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
-PartOf=vitastor.target
 
 [Service]
-LimitNOFILE=1048576
-LimitNPROC=1048576
-LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
-ExecStart=/root/vitastor/osd \\
-    --etcd_address $IP:2379/v3 \\
-    --bind_address $IP \\
-    --osd_num $((BASE+i)) \\
-    --disable_data_fsync 1 \\
-    --disable_device_lock 1 \\
-    --immediate_commit all \\
-    --flusher_count 8 \\
-    --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 4096 --meta_block_size 4096 \\
-    --journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true \\
-    --journal_sector_buffer_count 1024 \\
-    --journal_offset 0 \\
-    --meta_offset 16777216 \\
-    --data_offset 427814912 \\
-    --data_size $((1920377991168-427814912)) \\
-    --data_device /dev/disk/by-id/$DEV
-WorkingDirectory=/root/vitastor
-ExecStartPre=+chown vitastor:vitastor /dev/disk/by-id/$DEV
+Restart=always
+ExecStart=node /usr/lib/vitastor/mon/mon-main.js --etcd_url '$ETCD_MON' --etcd_prefix '/vitastor' --etcd_start_timeout 5
+WorkingDirectory=/
 User=vitastor
 PrivateTmp=false
 TasksMax=infinity
 Restart=always
 StartLimitInterval=0
-StartLimitIntervalSec=0
 RestartSec=10
 
 [Install]
 WantedBy=vitastor.target
 EOF
-    systemctl enable vitastor-osd$((BASE+i))
-    i=$((i+1))
-cat >/etc/systemd/system/vitastor-osd$((BASE+i)).service <<EOF
-[Unit]
-Description=Vitastor object storage daemon osd.$((BASE+i))
-After=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
-Wants=network-online.target local-fs.target time-sync.target
-PartOf=vitastor.target
-
-[Service]
-LimitNOFILE=1048576
-LimitNPROC=1048576
-LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
-ExecStart=/root/vitastor/osd \\
-    --etcd_address $IP:2379/v3 \\
-    --bind_address $IP \\
-    --osd_num $((BASE+i)) \\
-    --disable_data_fsync 1 \\
-    --immediate_commit all \\
-    --flusher_count 8 \\
-    --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 4096 --meta_block_size 4096 \\
-    --journal_no_same_sector_overwrites true \\
-    --journal_sector_buffer_count 1024 \\
-    --journal_offset 1920377991168 \\
-    --meta_offset $((1920377991168+16777216)) \\
-    --data_offset $((1920377991168+427814912)) \\
-    --data_size $((1920377991168-427814912)) \\
-    --data_device /dev/disk/by-id/$DEV
-WorkingDirectory=/root/vitastor
-ExecStartPre=+chown vitastor:vitastor /dev/disk/by-id/$DEV
-User=vitastor
-PrivateTmp=false
-TasksMax=infinity
-Restart=always
-StartLimitInterval=0
-StartLimitIntervalSec=0
-RestartSec=10
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=vitastor.target
-EOF
-    systemctl enable vitastor-osd$((BASE+i))
-    i=$((i+1))
-done
-
-exit
-
-node mon-main.js --etcd_url 'http://10.115.0.10:2379,http://10.115.0.11:2379,http://10.115.0.12:2379,http://10.115.0.13:2379' --etcd_prefix '/vitastor' --etcd_start_timeout 5
-
-podman run -d --network host --restart always -v /var/lib/etcd0.etcd:/etcd0.etcd --name etcd quay.io/coreos/etcd:v3.4.13 etcd -name etcd0 \
-    -advertise-client-urls http://10.115.0.10:2379 -listen-client-urls http://10.115.0.10:2379 \
-    -initial-advertise-peer-urls http://10.115.0.10:2380 -listen-peer-urls http://10.115.0.10:2380 \
-    -initial-cluster-token vitastor-etcd-1 -initial-cluster etcd0=http://10.115.0.10:2380,etcd1=http://10.115.0.11:2380,etcd2=http://10.115.0.12:2380,etcd3=http://10.115.0.13:2380 \
-    -initial-cluster-state new --max-txn-ops=100000 --auto-compaction-retention=10 --auto-compaction-mode=revision
-
-etcdctl --endpoints http://10.115.0.10:2379 put /vitastor/config/global '{"immediate_commit":"all"}'
-
-etcdctl --endpoints http://10.115.0.10:2379 put /vitastor/config/pools '{"1":{"name":"testpool","scheme":"replicated","pg_size":2,"pg_minsize":1,"pg_count":48,"failure_domain":"host"}}'
-
-#let pgs = {};
-#for (let n = 0; n < 48; n++) { let i = n/2 | 0; pgs[1+n] = { osd_set: [ (1+i%12+(i/12 | 0)*24), (1+12+i%12+(i/12 | 0)*24) ], primary: (1+(n%2)*12+i%12+(i/12 | 0)*24) }; };
-#console.log(JSON.stringify({ items: { 1: pgs } }));
-#etcdctl --endpoints http://10.115.0.10:2379 put /vitastor/config/pgs ...
-
-#    --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 4096 --meta_block_size 4096 \\
-#    --data_offset 427814912 \\
-
-#    --disk_alignment 4096 --journal_block_size 512 --meta_block_size 512 \\
-#    --data_offset 433434624 \\

mon/merge.js

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+const fsp = require('fs').promises;
+
+async function merge(file1, file2, out)
+{
+    if (!out)
+    {
+        console.error('USAGE: nodejs merge.js layer1 layer2 output');
+        process.exit();
+    }
+    const layer1 = await fsp.readFile(file1);
+    const layer2 = await fsp.readFile(file2);
+    const zero = Buffer.alloc(4096);
+    for (let i = 0; i < layer2.length; i += 4096)
+    {
+        if (zero.compare(layer2, i, i+4096) != 0)
+        {
+            layer2.copy(layer1, i, i, i+4096);
+        }
+    }
+    await fsp.writeFile(out, layer1);
+}
+
+merge(process.argv[2], process.argv[3], process.argv[4]);

mon/mon-main.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/node
 
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 const Mon = require('./mon.js');
 

mon/simple-offsets.js

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 // Simple tool to calculate journal and metadata offsets for a single device
 // Will be replaced by smarter tools in the future
 
+const fs = require('fs').promises;
 const child_process = require('child_process');
 
 async function run()
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ async function run()
         device_block_size: 4096,
         journal_offset: 0,
         device_size: 0,
+        format: 'text',
     };
     for (let i = 2; i < process.argv.length; i++)
     {
@@ -24,7 +26,22 @@ async function run()
             i++;
         }
     }
-    const device_size = Number(options.device_size || await system("blockdev --getsize64 "+options.device));
+    if (!options.device)
+    {
+        process.stderr.write('USAGE: nodejs '+process.argv[1]+' --device /dev/sdXXX\n');
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+    options.device_size = Number(options.device_size);
+    let device_size = options.device_size;
+    if (!device_size)
+    {
+        const st = await fs.stat(options.device);
+        options.device_block_size = st.blksize;
+        if (st.isBlockDevice())
+            device_size = Number(await system("/sbin/blockdev --getsize64 "+options.device))
+        else
+            device_size = st.size;
+    }
     if (!device_size)
     {
         process.stderr.write('Failed to get device size\n');
@@ -32,25 +49,48 @@ async function run()
     }
     options.journal_offset = Math.ceil(options.journal_offset/options.device_block_size)*options.device_block_size;
     const meta_offset = options.journal_offset + Math.ceil(options.journal_size/options.device_block_size)*options.device_block_size;
-    const entries_per_block = Math.floor(options.device_block_size / (24 + options.object_size/options.bitmap_granularity/8));
+    const entries_per_block = Math.floor(options.device_block_size / (24 + 2*options.object_size/options.bitmap_granularity/8));
     const object_count = Math.floor((device_size-meta_offset)/options.object_size);
-    const meta_size = Math.ceil(object_count / entries_per_block) * options.device_block_size;
+    const meta_size = Math.ceil(1 + object_count / entries_per_block) * options.device_block_size;
     const data_offset = meta_offset + meta_size;
     const meta_size_fmt = (meta_size > 1024*1024*1024 ? Math.round(meta_size/1024/1024/1024*100)/100+" GB"
         : Math.round(meta_size/1024/1024*100)/100+" MB");
-    process.stdout.write(
-        `Metadata size: ${meta_size_fmt}\n`+
-        `Options for the OSD:\n`+
-        `    --journal_offset ${options.journal_offset}\n`+
-        `    --meta_offset ${meta_offset}\n`+
-        `    --data_offset ${data_offset}\n`+
-        (options.device_size ? `    --data_size ${device_size-data_offset}\n` : '')
-    );
+    if (options.format == 'text' || options.format == 'options')
+    {
+        if (options.format == 'text')
+        {
+            process.stderr.write(
+                `Metadata size: ${meta_size_fmt}\n`+
+                `Options for the OSD:\n`
+            );
+        }
+        process.stdout.write(
+            (options.device_block_size != 4096 ?
+                `    --meta_block_size ${options.device}\n`+
+                `    --journal_block-size ${options.device}\n` : '')+
+            `    --data_device ${options.device}\n`+
+            `    --journal_offset ${options.journal_offset}\n`+
+            `    --meta_offset ${meta_offset}\n`+
+            `    --data_offset ${data_offset}\n`+
+            (options.device_size ? `    --data_size ${device_size-data_offset}\n` : '')
+        );
+    }
+    else if (options.format == 'env')
+    {
+        process.stdout.write(
+            `journal_offset=${options.journal_offset}\n`+
+            `meta_offset=${meta_offset}\n`+
+            `data_offset=${data_offset}\n`+
+            `data_size=${device_size-data_offset}\n`
+        );
+    }
+    else
+        process.stdout.write('Unknown format: '+options.format);
 }
 
 function system(cmd)
 {
-    return new Promise((ok, no) => child_process.exec(cmd, { maxBuffer: 64*1024*1024 }, (err, stdout, stderr) => (err ? no(err) : ok(stdout))));
+    return new Promise((ok, no) => child_process.exec(cmd, { maxBuffer: 64*1024*1024 }, (err, stdout, stderr) => (err ? no(err.message) : ok(stdout))));
 }
 
-run().catch(console.error);
+run().catch(err => { console.error(err); process.exit(1); });

mon/test-nonuniform.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 // Interesting real-world example coming from Ceph with EC and compression enabled.
 // EC parity chunks can't be compressed as efficiently as data chunks,

mon/test-optimize-simple.js

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
+
+const LPOptimizer = require('./lp-optimizer.js');
+
+async function run()
+{
+    const osd_tree = { a: { 1: 1 }, b: { 2: 1 }, c: { 3: 1 } };
+    let res;
+
+    console.log('16 PGs, size=3');
+    res = await LPOptimizer.optimize_initial({ osd_tree, pg_size: 3, pg_count: 16 });
+    LPOptimizer.print_change_stats(res, false);
+
+    console.log('\nReduce PG size to 2');
+    res = await LPOptimizer.optimize_change({ prev_pgs: res.int_pgs.map(pg => pg.slice(0, 2)), osd_tree, pg_size: 2 });
+    LPOptimizer.print_change_stats(res, false);
+
+    console.log('\nRemove OSD 3');
+    delete osd_tree['c'];
+    res = await LPOptimizer.optimize_change({ prev_pgs: res.int_pgs, osd_tree, pg_size: 2 });
+    LPOptimizer.print_change_stats(res, false);
+}
+
+run().catch(console.error);

mon/test-optimize-undersized.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 const LPOptimizer = require('./lp-optimizer.js');
 

mon/test-optimize.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 const LPOptimizer = require('./lp-optimizer.js');
 

osd_primary.cpp

@@ -1,810 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
-
-#include "osd_primary.h"
-
-// read: read directly or read paired stripe(s), reconstruct, return
-// write: read paired stripe(s), reconstruct, modify, calculate parity, write
-//
-// nuance: take care to read the same version from paired stripes!
-// to do so, we remember "last readable" version until a write request completes
-// and we postpone other write requests to the same stripe until completion of previous ones
-//
-// sync: sync peers, get unstable versions, stabilize them
-
-bool osd_t::prepare_primary_rw(osd_op_t *cur_op)
-{
-    // PG number is calculated from the offset
-    // Our EC scheme stores data in fixed chunks equal to (K*block size)
-    // K = pg_minsize in case of EC/XOR, or 1 for replicated pools
-    pool_id_t pool_id = INODE_POOL(cur_op->req.rw.inode);
-    auto pool_cfg_it = st_cli.pool_config.find(pool_id);
-    if (pool_cfg_it == st_cli.pool_config.end())
-    {
-        // Pool config is not loaded yet
-        finish_op(cur_op, -EPIPE);
-        return false;
-    }
-    auto & pool_cfg = pool_cfg_it->second;
-    uint64_t pg_block_size = bs_block_size * (pool_cfg.scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pool_cfg.pg_minsize);
-    object_id oid = {
-        .inode = cur_op->req.rw.inode,
-        // oid.stripe = starting offset of the parity stripe
-        .stripe = (cur_op->req.rw.offset/pg_block_size)*pg_block_size,
-    };
-    pg_num_t pg_num = (cur_op->req.rw.inode + oid.stripe/pool_cfg.pg_stripe_size) % pg_counts[pool_id] + 1;
-    auto pg_it = pgs.find({ .pool_id = pool_id, .pg_num = pg_num });
-    if (pg_it == pgs.end() || !(pg_it->second.state & PG_ACTIVE))
-    {
-        // This OSD is not primary for this PG or the PG is inactive
-        finish_op(cur_op, -EPIPE);
-        return false;
-    }
-    if ((cur_op->req.rw.offset + cur_op->req.rw.len) > (oid.stripe + pg_block_size) ||
-        (cur_op->req.rw.offset % bs_disk_alignment) != 0 ||
-        (cur_op->req.rw.len % bs_disk_alignment) != 0)
-    {
-        finish_op(cur_op, -EINVAL);
-        return false;
-    }
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = (osd_primary_op_data_t*)calloc_or_die(
-        1, sizeof(osd_primary_op_data_t) + sizeof(osd_rmw_stripe_t) * (pool_cfg.scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pg_it->second.pg_size)
-    );
-    op_data->pg_num = pg_num;
-    op_data->oid = oid;
-    op_data->stripes = ((osd_rmw_stripe_t*)(op_data+1));
-    op_data->scheme = pool_cfg.scheme;
-    cur_op->op_data = op_data;
-    split_stripes((pool_cfg.scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pg_it->second.pg_minsize),
-        bs_block_size, (uint32_t)(cur_op->req.rw.offset - oid.stripe), cur_op->req.rw.len, op_data->stripes);
-    pg_it->second.inflight++;
-    return true;
-}
-
-static uint64_t* get_object_osd_set(pg_t &pg, object_id &oid, uint64_t *def, pg_osd_set_state_t **object_state)
-{
-    if (!(pg.state & (PG_HAS_INCOMPLETE | PG_HAS_DEGRADED | PG_HAS_MISPLACED)))
-    {
-        *object_state = NULL;
-        return def;
-    }
-    auto st_it = pg.incomplete_objects.find(oid);
-    if (st_it != pg.incomplete_objects.end())
-    {
-        *object_state = st_it->second;
-        return st_it->second->read_target.data();
-    }
-    st_it = pg.degraded_objects.find(oid);
-    if (st_it != pg.degraded_objects.end())
-    {
-        *object_state = st_it->second;
-        return st_it->second->read_target.data();
-    }
-    st_it = pg.misplaced_objects.find(oid);
-    if (st_it != pg.misplaced_objects.end())
-    {
-        *object_state = st_it->second;
-        return st_it->second->read_target.data();
-    }
-    *object_state = NULL;
-    return def;
-}
-
-void osd_t::continue_primary_read(osd_op_t *cur_op)
-{
-    if (!cur_op->op_data && !prepare_primary_rw(cur_op))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    if (op_data->st == 1)      goto resume_1;
-    else if (op_data->st == 2) goto resume_2;
-    {
-        auto & pg = pgs[{ .pool_id = INODE_POOL(op_data->oid.inode), .pg_num = op_data->pg_num }];
-        for (int role = 0; role < (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pg.pg_minsize); role++)
-        {
-            op_data->stripes[role].read_start = op_data->stripes[role].req_start;
-            op_data->stripes[role].read_end = op_data->stripes[role].req_end;
-        }
-        // Determine version
-        auto vo_it = pg.ver_override.find(op_data->oid);
-        op_data->target_ver = vo_it != pg.ver_override.end() ? vo_it->second : UINT64_MAX;
-        if (pg.state == PG_ACTIVE || op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED)
-        {
-            // Fast happy-path
-            cur_op->buf = alloc_read_buffer(op_data->stripes,
-                (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pg.pg_minsize), 0);
-            submit_primary_subops(SUBMIT_READ, op_data->target_ver,
-                (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? pg.pg_size : pg.pg_minsize), pg.cur_set.data(), cur_op);
-            op_data->st = 1;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // PG may be degraded or have misplaced objects
-            uint64_t* cur_set = get_object_osd_set(pg, op_data->oid, pg.cur_set.data(), &op_data->object_state);
-            if (extend_missing_stripes(op_data->stripes, cur_set, pg.pg_minsize, pg.pg_size) < 0)
-            {
-                finish_op(cur_op, -EIO);
-                return;
-            }
-            // Submit reads
-            op_data->pg_minsize = pg.pg_minsize;
-            op_data->pg_size = pg.pg_size;
-            op_data->degraded = 1;
-            cur_op->buf = alloc_read_buffer(op_data->stripes, pg.pg_size, 0);
-            submit_primary_subops(SUBMIT_READ, op_data->target_ver, pg.pg_size, cur_set, cur_op);
-            op_data->st = 1;
-        }
-    }
-resume_1:
-    return;
-resume_2:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        finish_op(cur_op, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (op_data->degraded)
-    {
-        // Reconstruct missing stripes
-        // FIXME: Always EC(k+1) by now. Add different coding schemes
-        osd_rmw_stripe_t *stripes = op_data->stripes;
-        for (int role = 0; role < op_data->pg_minsize; role++)
-        {
-            if (stripes[role].read_end != 0 && stripes[role].missing)
-            {
-                reconstruct_stripe_xor(stripes, op_data->pg_size, role);
-            }
-            if (stripes[role].req_end != 0)
-            {
-                // Send buffer in parts to avoid copying
-                cur_op->iov.push_back(
-                    stripes[role].read_buf + (stripes[role].req_start - stripes[role].read_start),
-                    stripes[role].req_end - stripes[role].req_start
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        cur_op->iov.push_back(cur_op->buf, cur_op->req.rw.len);
-    }
-    finish_op(cur_op, cur_op->req.rw.len);
-}
-
-bool osd_t::check_write_queue(osd_op_t *cur_op, pg_t & pg)
-{
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    // Check if actions are pending for this object
-    auto act_it = pg.flush_actions.lower_bound((obj_piece_id_t){
-        .oid = op_data->oid,
-        .osd_num = 0,
-    });
-    if (act_it != pg.flush_actions.end() &&
-        act_it->first.oid.inode == op_data->oid.inode &&
-        (act_it->first.oid.stripe & ~STRIPE_MASK) == op_data->oid.stripe)
-    {
-        pg.write_queue.emplace(op_data->oid, cur_op);
-        return false;
-    }
-    // Check if there are other write requests to the same object
-    auto vo_it = pg.write_queue.find(op_data->oid);
-    if (vo_it != pg.write_queue.end())
-    {
-        op_data->st = 1;
-        pg.write_queue.emplace(op_data->oid, cur_op);
-        return false;
-    }
-    pg.write_queue.emplace(op_data->oid, cur_op);
-    return true;
-}
-
-void osd_t::continue_primary_write(osd_op_t *cur_op)
-{
-    if (!cur_op->op_data && !prepare_primary_rw(cur_op))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    auto & pg = pgs[{ .pool_id = INODE_POOL(op_data->oid.inode), .pg_num = op_data->pg_num }];
-    if (op_data->st == 1)      goto resume_1;
-    else if (op_data->st == 2) goto resume_2;
-    else if (op_data->st == 3) goto resume_3;
-    else if (op_data->st == 4) goto resume_4;
-    else if (op_data->st == 5) goto resume_5;
-    else if (op_data->st == 6) goto resume_6;
-    else if (op_data->st == 7) goto resume_7;
-    else if (op_data->st == 8) goto resume_8;
-    else if (op_data->st == 9) goto resume_9;
-    else if (op_data->st == 10) goto resume_10;
-    assert(op_data->st == 0);
-    if (!check_write_queue(cur_op, pg))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-resume_1:
-    // Determine blocks to read and write
-    // Missing chunks are allowed to be overwritten even in incomplete objects
-    // FIXME: Allow to do small writes to the old (degraded/misplaced) OSD set for lower performance impact
-    op_data->prev_set = get_object_osd_set(pg, op_data->oid, pg.cur_set.data(), &op_data->object_state);
-    if (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED)
-    {
-        // Simplified algorithm
-        op_data->stripes[0].write_start = op_data->stripes[0].req_start;
-        op_data->stripes[0].write_end = op_data->stripes[0].req_end;
-        op_data->stripes[0].write_buf = cur_op->buf;
-        if (pg.cur_set.data() != op_data->prev_set && (op_data->stripes[0].write_start != 0 ||
-            op_data->stripes[0].write_end != bs_block_size))
-        {
-            // Object is degraded/misplaced and will be moved to <write_osd_set>
-            op_data->stripes[0].read_start = 0;
-            op_data->stripes[0].read_end = bs_block_size;
-            cur_op->rmw_buf = op_data->stripes[0].read_buf = memalign_or_die(MEM_ALIGNMENT, bs_block_size);
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        cur_op->rmw_buf = calc_rmw(cur_op->buf, op_data->stripes, op_data->prev_set,
-            pg.pg_size, pg.pg_minsize, pg.pg_cursize, pg.cur_set.data(), bs_block_size);
-        if (!cur_op->rmw_buf)
-        {
-            // Refuse partial overwrite of an incomplete object
-            cur_op->reply.hdr.retval = -EINVAL;
-            goto continue_others;
-        }
-    }
-    // Read required blocks
-    submit_primary_subops(SUBMIT_RMW_READ, UINT64_MAX, pg.pg_size, op_data->prev_set, cur_op);
-resume_2:
-    op_data->st = 2;
-    return;
-resume_3:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-        return;
-    }
-    // Save version override for parallel reads
-    pg.ver_override[op_data->oid] = op_data->fact_ver;
-    if (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED)
-    {
-        // Only (possibly) copy new data from the request into the recovery buffer
-        if (pg.cur_set.data() != op_data->prev_set && (op_data->stripes[0].write_start != 0 ||
-            op_data->stripes[0].write_end != bs_block_size))
-        {
-            memcpy(
-                op_data->stripes[0].read_buf + op_data->stripes[0].req_start,
-                op_data->stripes[0].write_buf,
-                op_data->stripes[0].req_end - op_data->stripes[0].req_start
-            );
-            op_data->stripes[0].write_buf = op_data->stripes[0].read_buf;
-            op_data->stripes[0].write_start = 0;
-            op_data->stripes[0].write_end = bs_block_size;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        // Recover missing stripes, calculate parity
-        calc_rmw_parity_xor(op_data->stripes, pg.pg_size, op_data->prev_set, pg.cur_set.data(), bs_block_size);
-    }
-    // Send writes
-    if ((op_data->fact_ver >> (64-PG_EPOCH_BITS)) < pg.epoch)
-    {
-        op_data->target_ver = ((uint64_t)pg.epoch << (64-PG_EPOCH_BITS)) | 1;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        if ((op_data->fact_ver & (1ul<<(64-PG_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)) == (1ul<<(64-PG_EPOCH_BITS) - 1))
-        {
-            assert(pg.epoch != ((1ul << PG_EPOCH_BITS)-1));
-            pg.epoch++;
-        }
-        op_data->target_ver = op_data->fact_ver + 1;
-    }
-    if (pg.epoch > pg.reported_epoch)
-    {
-        // Report newer epoch before writing
-        // FIXME: We may report only one PG state here...
-        this->pg_state_dirty.insert({ .pool_id = pg.pool_id, .pg_num = pg.pg_num });
-        pg.history_changed = true;
-        report_pg_states();
-resume_10:
-        if (pg.epoch > pg.reported_epoch)
-        {
-            op_data->st = 10;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    submit_primary_subops(SUBMIT_WRITE, op_data->target_ver, pg.pg_size, pg.cur_set.data(), cur_op);
-resume_4:
-    op_data->st = 4;
-    return;
-resume_5:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-        return;
-    }
-resume_6:
-resume_7:
-    if (!remember_unstable_write(cur_op, pg, pg.cur_loc_set, 6))
-    {
-        // FIXME: Check for immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_SMALL
-        return;
-    }
-    if (op_data->fact_ver == 1)
-    {
-        // Object is created
-        pg.clean_count++;
-        pg.total_count++;
-    }
-    if (op_data->object_state)
-    {
-        {
-            int recovery_type = op_data->object_state->state & (OBJ_DEGRADED|OBJ_INCOMPLETE) ? 0 : 1;
-            recovery_stat_count[0][recovery_type]++;
-            if (!recovery_stat_count[0][recovery_type])
-            {
-                recovery_stat_count[0][recovery_type]++;
-                recovery_stat_bytes[0][recovery_type] = 0;
-            }
-            for (int role = 0; role < (op_data->scheme == POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED ? 1 : pg.pg_size); role++)
-            {
-                recovery_stat_bytes[0][recovery_type] += op_data->stripes[role].write_end - op_data->stripes[role].write_start;
-            }
-        }
-        if (op_data->object_state->state & OBJ_MISPLACED)
-        {
-            // Remove extra chunks
-            submit_primary_del_subops(cur_op, pg.cur_set.data(), pg.pg_size, op_data->object_state->osd_set);
-            if (op_data->n_subops > 0)
-            {
-resume_8:
-                op_data->st = 8;
-                return;
-resume_9:
-                if (op_data->errors > 0)
-                {
-                    pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // Clear object state
-        remove_object_from_state(op_data->oid, op_data->object_state, pg);
-        pg.clean_count++;
-    }
-    cur_op->reply.hdr.retval = cur_op->req.rw.len;
-continue_others:
-    // Remove version override
-    pg.ver_override.erase(op_data->oid);
-    object_id oid = op_data->oid;
-    finish_op(cur_op, cur_op->reply.hdr.retval);
-    // Continue other write operations to the same object
-    auto next_it = pg.write_queue.find(oid);
-    auto this_it = next_it;
-    if (this_it != pg.write_queue.end() && this_it->second == cur_op)
-    {
-        next_it++;
-        pg.write_queue.erase(this_it);
-        if (next_it != pg.write_queue.end() && next_it->first == oid)
-        {
-            osd_op_t *next_op = next_it->second;
-            continue_primary_write(next_op);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-bool osd_t::remember_unstable_write(osd_op_t *cur_op, pg_t & pg, pg_osd_set_t & loc_set, int base_state)
-{
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    if (op_data->st == base_state)
-    {
-        goto resume_6;
-    }
-    else if (op_data->st == base_state+1)
-    {
-        goto resume_7;
-    }
-    // FIXME: Check for immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_SMALL
-    if (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
-    {
-        if (op_data->scheme != POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED)
-        {
-            // Send STABILIZE ops immediately
-            op_data->unstable_write_osds = new std::vector<unstable_osd_num_t>();
-            op_data->unstable_writes = new obj_ver_id[loc_set.size()];
-            {
-                int last_start = 0;
-                for (auto & chunk: loc_set)
-                {
-                    op_data->unstable_writes[last_start] = (obj_ver_id){
-                        .oid = {
-                            .inode = op_data->oid.inode,
-                            .stripe = op_data->oid.stripe | chunk.role,
-                        },
-                        .version = op_data->fact_ver,
-                    };
-                    op_data->unstable_write_osds->push_back((unstable_osd_num_t){
-                        .osd_num = chunk.osd_num,
-                        .start = last_start,
-                        .len = 1,
-                    });
-                    last_start++;
-                }
-            }
-            submit_primary_stab_subops(cur_op);
-resume_6:
-            op_data->st = 6;
-            return false;
-resume_7:
-            // FIXME: Free those in the destructor?
-            delete op_data->unstable_write_osds;
-            delete[] op_data->unstable_writes;
-            op_data->unstable_writes = NULL;
-            op_data->unstable_write_osds = NULL;
-            if (op_data->errors > 0)
-            {
-                pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        if (op_data->scheme != POOL_SCHEME_REPLICATED)
-        {
-            // Remember version as unstable for EC/XOR
-            for (auto & chunk: loc_set)
-            {
-                this->dirty_osds.insert(chunk.osd_num);
-                this->unstable_writes[(osd_object_id_t){
-                    .osd_num = chunk.osd_num,
-                    .oid = {
-                        .inode = op_data->oid.inode,
-                        .stripe = op_data->oid.stripe | chunk.role,
-                    },
-                }] = op_data->fact_ver;
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // Only remember to sync OSDs for replicated pools
-            for (auto & chunk: loc_set)
-            {
-                this->dirty_osds.insert(chunk.osd_num);
-            }
-        }
-        // Remember PG as dirty to drop the connection when PG goes offline
-        // (this is required because of the "lazy sync")
-        c_cli.clients[cur_op->peer_fd]->dirty_pgs.insert({ .pool_id = pg.pool_id, .pg_num = pg.pg_num });
-        dirty_pgs.insert({ .pool_id = pg.pool_id, .pg_num = pg.pg_num });
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-// Save and clear unstable_writes -> SYNC all -> STABLE all
-void osd_t::continue_primary_sync(osd_op_t *cur_op)
-{
-    if (!cur_op->op_data)
-    {
-        cur_op->op_data = (osd_primary_op_data_t*)calloc_or_die(1, sizeof(osd_primary_op_data_t));
-    }
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    if (op_data->st == 1)      goto resume_1;
-    else if (op_data->st == 2) goto resume_2;
-    else if (op_data->st == 3) goto resume_3;
-    else if (op_data->st == 4) goto resume_4;
-    else if (op_data->st == 5) goto resume_5;
-    else if (op_data->st == 6) goto resume_6;
-    assert(op_data->st == 0);
-    if (syncs_in_progress.size() > 0)
-    {
-        // Wait for previous syncs, if any
-        // FIXME: We may try to execute the current one in parallel, like in Blockstore, but I'm not sure if it matters at all
-        syncs_in_progress.push_back(cur_op);
-        op_data->st = 1;
-resume_1:
-        return;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        syncs_in_progress.push_back(cur_op);
-    }
-resume_2:
-    if (dirty_osds.size() == 0)
-    {
-        // Nothing to sync
-        goto finish;
-    }
-    // Save and clear unstable_writes
-    // In theory it is possible to do in on a per-client basis, but this seems to be an unnecessary complication
-    // It would be cool not to copy these here at all, but someone has to deduplicate them by object IDs anyway
-    if (unstable_writes.size() > 0)
-    {
-        op_data->unstable_write_osds = new std::vector<unstable_osd_num_t>();
-        op_data->unstable_writes = new obj_ver_id[this->unstable_writes.size()];
-        osd_num_t last_osd = 0;
-        int last_start = 0, last_end = 0;
-        for (auto it = this->unstable_writes.begin(); it != this->unstable_writes.end(); it++)
-        {
-            if (last_osd != it->first.osd_num)
-            {
-                if (last_osd != 0)
-                {
-                    op_data->unstable_write_osds->push_back((unstable_osd_num_t){
-                        .osd_num = last_osd,
-                        .start = last_start,
-                        .len = last_end - last_start,
-                    });
-                }
-                last_osd = it->first.osd_num;
-                last_start = last_end;
-            }
-            op_data->unstable_writes[last_end] = (obj_ver_id){
-                .oid = it->first.oid,
-                .version = it->second,
-            };
-            last_end++;
-        }
-        if (last_osd != 0)
-        {
-            op_data->unstable_write_osds->push_back((unstable_osd_num_t){
-                .osd_num = last_osd,
-                .start = last_start,
-                .len = last_end - last_start,
-            });
-        }
-        this->unstable_writes.clear();
-    }
-    {
-        void *dirty_buf = malloc_or_die(sizeof(pool_pg_num_t)*dirty_pgs.size() + sizeof(osd_num_t)*dirty_osds.size());
-        op_data->dirty_pgs = (pool_pg_num_t*)dirty_buf;
-        op_data->dirty_osds = (osd_num_t*)(dirty_buf + sizeof(pool_pg_num_t)*dirty_pgs.size());
-        op_data->dirty_pg_count = dirty_pgs.size();
-        op_data->dirty_osd_count = dirty_osds.size();
-        int dpg = 0;
-        for (auto dirty_pg_num: dirty_pgs)
-        {
-            pgs[dirty_pg_num].inflight++;
-            op_data->dirty_pgs[dpg++] = dirty_pg_num;
-        }
-        dirty_pgs.clear();
-        dpg = 0;
-        for (auto osd_num: dirty_osds)
-        {
-            op_data->dirty_osds[dpg++] = osd_num;
-        }
-        dirty_osds.clear();
-    }
-    if (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_ALL)
-    {
-        // SYNC
-        submit_primary_sync_subops(cur_op);
-resume_3:
-        op_data->st = 3;
-        return;
-resume_4:
-        if (op_data->errors > 0)
-        {
-            goto resume_6;
-        }
-    }
-    if (op_data->unstable_writes)
-    {
-        // Stabilize version sets, if any
-        submit_primary_stab_subops(cur_op);
-resume_5:
-        op_data->st = 5;
-        return;
-    }
-resume_6:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        // Return PGs and OSDs back into their dirty sets
-        for (int i = 0; i < op_data->dirty_pg_count; i++)
-        {
-            dirty_pgs.insert(op_data->dirty_pgs[i]);
-        }
-        for (int i = 0; i < op_data->dirty_osd_count; i++)
-        {
-            dirty_osds.insert(op_data->dirty_osds[i]);
-        }
-        if (op_data->unstable_writes)
-        {
-            // Return objects back into the unstable write set
-            for (auto unstable_osd: *(op_data->unstable_write_osds))
-            {
-                for (int i = 0; i < unstable_osd.len; i++)
-                {
-                    // Except those from peered PGs
-                    auto & w = op_data->unstable_writes[i];
-                    pool_pg_num_t wpg = {
-                        .pool_id = INODE_POOL(w.oid.inode),
-                        .pg_num = map_to_pg(w.oid, st_cli.pool_config.at(INODE_POOL(w.oid.inode)).pg_stripe_size),
-                    };
-                    if (pgs[wpg].state & PG_ACTIVE)
-                    {
-                        uint64_t & dest = this->unstable_writes[(osd_object_id_t){
-                            .osd_num = unstable_osd.osd_num,
-                            .oid = w.oid,
-                        }];
-                        dest = dest < w.version ? w.version : dest;
-                        dirty_pgs.insert(wpg);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    for (int i = 0; i < op_data->dirty_pg_count; i++)
-    {
-        auto & pg = pgs.at(op_data->dirty_pgs[i]);
-        pg.inflight--;
-        if ((pg.state & PG_STOPPING) && pg.inflight == 0 && !pg.flush_batch)
-        {
-            finish_stop_pg(pg);
-        }
-    }
-    // FIXME: Free those in the destructor?
-    free(op_data->dirty_pgs);
-    op_data->dirty_pgs = NULL;
-    op_data->dirty_osds = NULL;
-    if (op_data->unstable_writes)
-    {
-        delete op_data->unstable_write_osds;
-        delete[] op_data->unstable_writes;
-        op_data->unstable_writes = NULL;
-        op_data->unstable_write_osds = NULL;
-    }
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        finish_op(cur_op, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-finish:
-        if (cur_op->peer_fd)
-        {
-            auto it = c_cli.clients.find(cur_op->peer_fd);
-            if (it != c_cli.clients.end())
-                it->second->dirty_pgs.clear();
-        }
-        finish_op(cur_op, 0);
-    }
-    assert(syncs_in_progress.front() == cur_op);
-    syncs_in_progress.pop_front();
-    if (syncs_in_progress.size() > 0)
-    {
-        cur_op = syncs_in_progress.front();
-        op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-        op_data->st++;
-        goto resume_2;
-    }
-}
-
-// Decrement pg_osd_set_state_t's object_count and change PG state accordingly
-void osd_t::remove_object_from_state(object_id & oid, pg_osd_set_state_t *object_state, pg_t & pg)
-{
-    if (object_state->state & OBJ_INCOMPLETE)
-    {
-        // Successful write means that object is not incomplete anymore
-        this->incomplete_objects--;
-        pg.incomplete_objects.erase(oid);
-        if (!pg.incomplete_objects.size())
-        {
-            pg.state = pg.state & ~PG_HAS_INCOMPLETE;
-            report_pg_state(pg);
-        }
-    }
-    else if (object_state->state & OBJ_DEGRADED)
-    {
-        this->degraded_objects--;
-        pg.degraded_objects.erase(oid);
-        if (!pg.degraded_objects.size())
-        {
-            pg.state = pg.state & ~PG_HAS_DEGRADED;
-            report_pg_state(pg);
-        }
-    }
-    else if (object_state->state & OBJ_MISPLACED)
-    {
-        this->misplaced_objects--;
-        pg.misplaced_objects.erase(oid);
-        if (!pg.misplaced_objects.size())
-        {
-            pg.state = pg.state & ~PG_HAS_MISPLACED;
-            report_pg_state(pg);
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        throw std::runtime_error("BUG: Invalid object state: "+std::to_string(object_state->state));
-    }
-    object_state->object_count--;
-    if (!object_state->object_count)
-    {
-        pg.state_dict.erase(object_state->osd_set);
-    }
-}
-
-void osd_t::continue_primary_del(osd_op_t *cur_op)
-{
-    if (!cur_op->op_data && !prepare_primary_rw(cur_op))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    osd_primary_op_data_t *op_data = cur_op->op_data;
-    auto & pg = pgs[{ .pool_id = INODE_POOL(op_data->oid.inode), .pg_num = op_data->pg_num }];
-    if (op_data->st == 1)      goto resume_1;
-    else if (op_data->st == 2) goto resume_2;
-    else if (op_data->st == 3) goto resume_3;
-    else if (op_data->st == 4) goto resume_4;
-    else if (op_data->st == 5) goto resume_5;
-    assert(op_data->st == 0);
-    // Delete is forbidden even in active PGs if they're also degraded or have previous dead OSDs
-    if (pg.state & (PG_DEGRADED | PG_LEFT_ON_DEAD))
-    {
-        finish_op(cur_op, -EBUSY);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!check_write_queue(cur_op, pg))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-resume_1:
-    // Determine which OSDs contain this object and delete it
-    op_data->prev_set = get_object_osd_set(pg, op_data->oid, pg.cur_set.data(), &op_data->object_state);
-    // Submit 1 read to determine the actual version number
-    submit_primary_subops(SUBMIT_RMW_READ, UINT64_MAX, pg.pg_size, op_data->prev_set, cur_op);
-resume_2:
-    op_data->st = 2;
-    return;
-resume_3:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-        return;
-    }
-    // Save version override for parallel reads
-    pg.ver_override[op_data->oid] = op_data->fact_ver;
-    // Submit deletes
-    op_data->fact_ver++;
-    submit_primary_del_subops(cur_op, NULL, 0, op_data->object_state ? op_data->object_state->osd_set : pg.cur_loc_set);
-resume_4:
-    op_data->st = 4;
-    return;
-resume_5:
-    if (op_data->errors > 0)
-    {
-        pg_cancel_write_queue(pg, cur_op, op_data->oid, op_data->epipe > 0 ? -EPIPE : -EIO);
-        return;
-    }
-    // Remove version override
-    pg.ver_override.erase(op_data->oid);
-    // Adjust PG stats after "instant stabilize", because we need object_state above
-    if (!op_data->object_state)
-    {
-        pg.clean_count--;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        remove_object_from_state(op_data->oid, op_data->object_state, pg);
-    }
-    pg.total_count--;
-    object_id oid = op_data->oid;
-    finish_op(cur_op, cur_op->req.rw.len);
-    // Continue other write operations to the same object
-    auto next_it = pg.write_queue.find(oid);
-    auto this_it = next_it;
-    if (this_it != pg.write_queue.end() && this_it->second == cur_op)
-    {
-        next_it++;
-        pg.write_queue.erase(this_it);
-        if (next_it != pg.write_queue.end() &&
-            next_it->first == oid)
-        {
-            osd_op_t *next_op = next_it->second;
-            continue_primary_write(next_op);
-        }
-    }
-}

osd_primary.h

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include "osd.h"
-#include "osd_rmw.h"
-
-#define SUBMIT_READ 0
-#define SUBMIT_RMW_READ 1
-#define SUBMIT_WRITE 2
-
-struct unstable_osd_num_t
-{
-    osd_num_t osd_num;
-    int start, len;
-};
-
-struct osd_primary_op_data_t
-{
-    int st = 0;
-    pg_num_t pg_num;
-    object_id oid;
-    uint64_t target_ver;
-    uint64_t fact_ver = 0;
-    uint64_t scheme = 0;
-    int n_subops = 0, done = 0, errors = 0, epipe = 0;
-    int degraded = 0, pg_size, pg_minsize;
-    osd_rmw_stripe_t *stripes;
-    osd_op_t *subops = NULL;
-    uint64_t *prev_set = NULL;
-    pg_osd_set_state_t *object_state = NULL;
-
-    // for sync. oops, requires freeing
-    std::vector<unstable_osd_num_t> *unstable_write_osds = NULL;
-    pool_pg_num_t *dirty_pgs = NULL;
-    int dirty_pg_count = 0;
-    osd_num_t *dirty_osds = NULL;
-    int dirty_osd_count = 0;
-    obj_ver_id *unstable_writes = NULL;
-};

qemu-3.1-vitastor.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Index: qemu-3.1+dfsg/qapi/block-core.json
+===================================================================
+--- qemu-3.1+dfsg.orig/qapi/block-core.json
++++ qemu-3.1+dfsg/qapi/block-core.json
+@@ -2617,7 +2617,7 @@
+ ##
+ { 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
+   'data': [ 'blkdebug', 'blklogwrites', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
+-            'copy-on-read', 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster',
++            'copy-on-read', 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'vitastor',
+             'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'iscsi', 'luks',
+             'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels', 'qcow',
+             'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd', 'replication', 'sheepdog',
+@@ -3367,6 +3367,24 @@
+             '*tag': 'str' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific block device options for vitastor
++#
++# @inode:       Inode number
++# @pool:        Pool ID
++# @size:        Desired image size in bytes
++# @etcd_host:   etcd connection address
++# @etcd_prefix: etcd key/value prefix
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'inode': 'uint64',
++            'pool': 'uint64',
++            'size': 'uint64',
++            'etcd_host': 'str',
++            '*etcd_prefix': 'str' } }
++
++##
+ # @ReplicationMode:
+ #
+ # An enumeration of replication modes.
+@@ -3713,6 +3731,7 @@
+       'rbd':        'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
+       'replication':'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
+       'sheepdog':   'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':   'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':        'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
+       'throttle':   'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
+       'vdi':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
+@@ -4158,6 +4177,17 @@
+             '*block-state-zero':    'bool' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific image creation options for Vitastor.
++#
++# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'location':         'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++            'size':             'size' } }
++
++##
+ # @BlockdevVpcSubformat:
+ #
+ # @dynamic: Growing image file
+@@ -4212,6 +4242,7 @@
+       'qed':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
+       'rbd':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
+       'sheepdog':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
+       'vdi':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
+       'vhdx':           'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
+Index: qemu-3.1+dfsg/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+===================================================================
+--- qemu-3.1+dfsg.orig/scripts/modules/module_block.py
++++ qemu-3.1+dfsg/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ def print_bottom(fheader):
+ output_file = sys.argv[1]
+ with open(output_file, 'w') as fheader:
+     print_top(fheader)
++    add_module(fheader, "vitastor", "vitastor", "vitastor")
+ 
+     for filename in sys.argv[2:]:
+         if os.path.isfile(filename):

qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Index: qemu/qapi/block-core.json
+===================================================================
+--- qemu.orig/qapi/block-core.json	2020-11-07 22:57:38.932613674 +0000
++++ qemu.orig/qapi/block-core.json	2020-11-07 22:59:49.890722862 +0000
+@@ -2907,7 +2907,7 @@
+             'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels', 'qcow',
+             'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd',
+             { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+-            'sheepdog',
++            'sheepdog', 'vitastor',
+             'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat', 'vxhs' ] }
+ 
+ ##
+@@ -3725,6 +3725,24 @@
+             '*tag': 'str' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific block device options for vitastor
++#
++# @inode:       Inode number
++# @pool:        Pool ID
++# @size:        Desired image size in bytes
++# @etcd_host:   etcd connection address
++# @etcd_prefix: etcd key/value prefix
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'inode': 'uint64',
++            'pool': 'uint64',
++            'size': 'uint64',
++            'etcd_host': 'str',
++            '*etcd_prefix': 'str' } }
++
++##
+ # @ReplicationMode:
+ #
+ # An enumeration of replication modes.
+@@ -4084,6 +4102,7 @@
+       'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
+                        'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+       'sheepdog':   'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':   'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':        'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
+       'throttle':   'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
+       'vdi':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
+@@ -4461,6 +4480,17 @@
+             '*cluster-size' :   'size' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific image creation options for Vitastor.
++#
++# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'location':         'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++            'size':             'size' } }
++
++##
+ # @BlockdevVmdkSubformat:
+ #
+ # Subformat options for VMDK images
+@@ -4722,6 +4752,7 @@
+       'qed':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
+       'rbd':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
+       'sheepdog':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
+       'vdi':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
+       'vhdx':           'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
+Index: qemu/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+===================================================================
+--- qemu.orig/scripts/modules/module_block.py	2020-11-07 22:57:38.936613739 +0000
++++ qemu/scripts/modules/module_block.py	2020-11-07 22:59:49.890722862 +0000
+@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ def print_bottom(fheader):
+ output_file = sys.argv[1]
+ with open(output_file, 'w') as fheader:
+     print_top(fheader)
++    add_module(fheader, "vitastor", "vitastor", "vitastor")
+ 
+     for filename in sys.argv[2:]:
+         if os.path.isfile(filename):

qemu-5.0-vitastor.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Index: qemu/qapi/block-core.json
+===================================================================
+--- qemu.orig/qapi/block-core.json
++++ qemu/qapi/block-core.json
+@@ -2798,7 +2798,7 @@
+             'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels',
+             'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd',
+             { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+-            'sheepdog',
++            'sheepdog', 'vitastor',
+             'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat', 'vxhs' ] }
+ 
+ ##
+@@ -3635,6 +3635,24 @@
+             '*tag': 'str' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific block device options for vitastor
++#
++# @inode:       Inode number
++# @pool:        Pool ID
++# @size:        Desired image size in bytes
++# @etcd_host:   etcd connection address
++# @etcd_prefix: etcd key/value prefix
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'inode': 'uint64',
++            'pool': 'uint64',
++            'size': 'uint64',
++            'etcd_host': 'str',
++            '*etcd_prefix': 'str' } }
++
++##
+ # @ReplicationMode:
+ #
+ # An enumeration of replication modes.
+@@ -3995,6 +4013,7 @@
+       'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
+                        'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+       'sheepdog':   'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':   'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':        'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
+       'throttle':   'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
+       'vdi':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
+@@ -4365,6 +4384,17 @@
+             '*cluster-size' :   'size' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific image creation options for Vitastor.
++#
++# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'location':         'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++            'size':             'size' } }
++
++##
+ # @BlockdevVmdkSubformat:
+ #
+ # Subformat options for VMDK images
+@@ -4626,6 +4656,7 @@
+       'qed':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
+       'rbd':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
+       'sheepdog':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
+       'vdi':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
+       'vhdx':           'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
+Index: qemu/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+===================================================================
+--- qemu.orig/scripts/modules/module_block.py
++++ qemu/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ def print_bottom(fheader):
+ output_file = sys.argv[1]
+ with open(output_file, 'w') as fheader:
+     print_top(fheader)
++    add_module(fheader, "vitastor", "vitastor", "vitastor")
+ 
+     for filename in sys.argv[2:]:
+         if os.path.isfile(filename):

qemu-5.1-vitastor.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Index: qemu-5.1+dfsg/qapi/block-core.json
+===================================================================
+--- qemu-5.1+dfsg.orig/qapi/block-core.json
++++ qemu-5.1+dfsg/qapi/block-core.json
+@@ -2807,7 +2807,7 @@
+             'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels',
+             'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd',
+             { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+-            'sheepdog',
++            'sheepdog', 'vitastor',
+             'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
+ 
+ ##
+@@ -3644,6 +3644,24 @@
+             '*tag': 'str' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific block device options for vitastor
++#
++# @inode:       Inode number
++# @pool:        Pool ID
++# @size:        Desired image size in bytes
++# @etcd_host:   etcd connection address
++# @etcd_prefix: etcd key/value prefix
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'inode': 'uint64',
++            'pool': 'uint64',
++            'size': 'uint64',
++            'etcd_host': 'str',
++            '*etcd_prefix': 'str' } }
++
++##
+ # @ReplicationMode:
+ #
+ # An enumeration of replication modes.
+@@ -3988,6 +4006,7 @@
+       'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
+                        'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
+       'sheepdog':   'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':   'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':        'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
+       'throttle':   'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
+       'vdi':        'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
+@@ -4376,6 +4395,17 @@
+             '*cluster-size' :   'size' } }
+ 
+ ##
++# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor:
++#
++# Driver specific image creation options for Vitastor.
++#
++# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
++##
++{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
++  'data': { 'location':         'BlockdevOptionsVitastor',
++            'size':             'size' } }
++
++##
+ # @BlockdevVmdkSubformat:
+ #
+ # Subformat options for VMDK images
+@@ -4637,6 +4667,7 @@
+       'qed':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
+       'rbd':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
+       'sheepdog':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
++      'vitastor':       'BlockdevCreateOptionsVitastor',
+       'ssh':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
+       'vdi':            'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
+       'vhdx':           'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
+Index: qemu-5.1+dfsg/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+===================================================================
+--- qemu-5.1+dfsg.orig/scripts/modules/module_block.py
++++ qemu-5.1+dfsg/scripts/modules/module_block.py
+@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
+     output_file = sys.argv[1]
+     with open(output_file, 'w') as fheader:
+         print_top(fheader)
++        add_module(fheader, "vitastor", "vitastor", "vitastor")
+ 
+         for filename in sys.argv[2:]:
+             if os.path.isfile(filename):

qemu_proxy.h

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 or GNU GPL-2.0+ (see README.md for details)
-
-#ifndef VITASTOR_QEMU_PROXY_H
-#define VITASTOR_QEMU_PROXY_H
-
-#ifndef POOL_ID_BITS
-#define POOL_ID_BITS 16
-#endif
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <sys/uio.h>
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-// Our exports
-typedef void VitastorIOHandler(int retval, void *opaque);
-void* vitastor_proxy_create(AioContext *ctx, const char *etcd_host, const char *etcd_prefix);
-void vitastor_proxy_destroy(void *client);
-void vitastor_proxy_rw(int write, void *client, uint64_t inode, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len,
-    struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, VitastorIOHandler cb, void *opaque);
-void vitastor_proxy_sync(void *client, VitastorIOHandler cb, void *opaque);
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif

rpm/build-tarball.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Vitastor depends on QEMU and FIO headers, but QEMU and FIO don't have -devel packages
+# So we have to copy their headers into the source tarball
+
+set -e
+
+VITASTOR=$(dirname $0)
+VITASTOR=$(realpath "$VITASTOR/..")
+
+if [ -d /opt/rh/gcc-toolset-9 ]; then
+    # CentOS 8
+    EL=8
+    . /opt/rh/gcc-toolset-9/enable
+else
+    # CentOS 7
+    EL=7
+    . /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable
+fi
+cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS
+rpmbuild -bp fio.spec
+perl -i -pe 's/^make V=1/exit 0; make V=1/' qemu*.spec
+rpmbuild -bc qemu*.spec
+perl -i -pe 's/^exit 0; make V=1/make V=1/' qemu*.spec
+cd ~/rpmbuild/BUILD/qemu*/
+rm -rf $VITASTOR/qemu $VITASTOR/fio
+mkdir -p $VITASTOR/qemu/b/qemu
+make -j8 config-host.h
+cp config-host.h $VITASTOR/qemu/b/qemu
+cp -r include $VITASTOR/qemu
+if [ -f qapi-schema.json ]; then
+    # QEMU 2.0
+    make qapi-types.h
+    cp qapi-types.h $VITASTOR/qemu/b/qemu
+else
+    # QEMU 3.0+
+    make qapi
+    cp -r qapi $VITASTOR/qemu/b/qemu
+fi
+cd $VITASTOR
+sh copy-qemu-includes.sh
+rm -rf qemu
+mv qemu-copy qemu
+ln -s ~/rpmbuild/BUILD/fio*/ fio
+sh copy-fio-includes.sh
+rm fio
+mv fio-copy fio
+FIO=`rpm -qi fio | perl -e 'while(<>) { /^Epoch[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print "$1:"; /^Version[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print $1; /^Release[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print "-$1"; }'`
+QEMU=`rpm -qi qemu qemu-kvm | perl -e 'while(<>) { /^Epoch[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print "$1:"; /^Version[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print $1; /^Release[\s:]+(\S+)/ && print "-$1"; }'`
+perl -i -pe 's/(Requires:\s*fio)([^\n]+)?/$1 = '$FIO'/' $VITASTOR/rpm/vitastor-el$EL.spec
+perl -i -pe 's/(Requires:\s*qemu(?:-kvm)?)([^\n]+)?/$1 = '$QEMU'/' $VITASTOR/rpm/vitastor-el$EL.spec
+tar --transform 's#^#vitastor-0.6.4/#' --exclude 'rpm/*.rpm' -czf $VITASTOR/../vitastor-0.6.4$(rpm --eval '%dist').tar.gz *

rpm/qemu-el8.Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Build packages for CentOS 8 inside a container
+# cd ..; podman build -t qemu-el8 -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f rpm/qemu-el8.Dockerfile .
+
+FROM centos:8
+
+WORKDIR /root
+
+RUN rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo
+RUN dnf -y install centos-release-advanced-virtualization epel-release dnf-plugins-core rpm-build
+RUN rm -rf /var/lib/dnf/*; dnf download --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='centos-advanced-virtualization-source' --source qemu-kvm
+RUN rpm --nomd5 -i qemu*.src.rpm
+RUN cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS && dnf builddep -y --enablerepo=PowerTools --spec qemu-kvm.spec
+
+ADD qemu-*-vitastor.patch /root/vitastor/
+
+RUN set -e; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/qemu-el8; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/qemu-el8/*; \
+    rpm --nomd5 -i /root/qemu*.src.rpm; \
+    cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS; \
+    PN=$(grep ^Patch qemu-kvm.spec | tail -n1 | perl -pe 's/Patch(\d+).*/$1/'); \
+    csplit qemu-kvm.spec "/^Patch$PN/"; \
+    cat xx00 > qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    head -n 1 xx01 >> qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    echo "Patch$((PN+1)): qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch" >> qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    tail -n +2 xx01 >> qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    perl -i -pe 's/(^Release:\s*\d+)/$1.vitastor/' qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    cp /root/vitastor/qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES; \
+    rpmbuild --nocheck -ba qemu-kvm.spec; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/*/*qemu* /root/packages/qemu-el8/; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/SRPMS/*qemu* /root/packages/qemu-el8/

rpm/qemu-kvm-el7.spec.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+--- qemu-kvm.spec.orig	2020-11-09 23:41:03.000000000 +0000
++++ qemu-kvm.spec	2020-12-06 10:44:24.207640963 +0000
+@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
+ %global SLOF_gittagcommit 899d9883
+ 
+ %global have_usbredir 1
+-%global have_spice    1
++%global have_spice    0
+ %global have_opengl   1
+ %global have_fdt      0
+ %global have_gluster  1
+@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Requires: %{name}-block-curl = %{epoch}:
+ Requires: %{name}-block-gluster = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release} \
+ %endif                                                           \
+ Requires: %{name}-block-iscsi = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}   \
+-Requires: %{name}-block-rbd = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}     \
++#Requires: %{name}-block-rbd = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}     \
+ Requires: %{name}-block-ssh = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
+ 
+ # Macro to properly setup RHEL/RHEV conflict handling
+@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Obsoletes: %1-rhev
+ Summary: QEMU is a machine emulator and virtualizer
+ Name: qemu-kvm
+ Version: 4.2.0
+-Release: 29.vitastor%{?dist}.6
++Release: 30.vitastor%{?dist}.6
+ # Epoch because we pushed a qemu-1.0 package. AIUI this can't ever be dropped
+ Epoch: 15
+ License: GPLv2 and GPLv2+ and CC-BY
+@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ Source30: kvm-s390x.conf
+ Source31: kvm-x86.conf
+ Source32: qemu-pr-helper.service
+ Source33: qemu-pr-helper.socket
+-Source34: 81-kvm-rhel.rules
+-Source35: udev-kvm-check.c
++#Source34: 81-kvm-rhel.rules
++#Source35: udev-kvm-check.c
+ Source36: README.tests
+ 
+ 
+@@ -825,7 +825,9 @@ Patch331: kvm-Drop-bogus-IPv6-messages.p
+ Patch333: kvm-virtiofsd-Whitelist-fchmod.patch
+ # For bz#1883869 - virtiofsd core dump in KATA Container [rhel-8.2.1.z]
+ Patch334: kvm-virtiofsd-avoid-proc-self-fd-tempdir.patch
+-Patch335: qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch
++Patch335: qemu-use-sphinx-1.2.patch
++Patch336: qemu-config-tcmalloc-warning.patch
++Patch337: qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch
+ 
+ BuildRequires: wget
+ BuildRequires: rpm-build
+@@ -842,7 +844,8 @@ BuildRequires: pciutils-devel
+ BuildRequires: libiscsi-devel
+ BuildRequires: ncurses-devel
+ BuildRequires: libattr-devel
+-BuildRequires: libusbx-devel >= 1.0.22
++BuildRequires: gperftools-devel
++BuildRequires: libusbx-devel >= 1.0.21
+ %if %{have_usbredir}
+ BuildRequires: usbredir-devel >= 0.7.1
+ %endif
+@@ -856,12 +859,12 @@ BuildRequires: virglrenderer-devel
+ # For smartcard NSS support
+ BuildRequires: nss-devel
+ %endif
+-BuildRequires: libseccomp-devel >= 2.4.0
++#Requires: libseccomp >= 2.4.0
+ # For network block driver
+ BuildRequires: libcurl-devel
+ BuildRequires: libssh-devel
+-BuildRequires: librados-devel
+-BuildRequires: librbd-devel
++#BuildRequires: librados-devel
++#BuildRequires: librbd-devel
+ %if %{have_gluster}
+ # For gluster block driver
+ BuildRequires: glusterfs-api-devel
+@@ -955,25 +958,25 @@ hardware for a full system such as a PC
+ 
+ %package -n qemu-kvm-core
+ Summary: qemu-kvm core components
++Requires: gperftools-libs
+ Requires: qemu-img = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
+ %ifarch %{ix86} x86_64
+ Requires: seabios-bin >= 1.10.2-1
+ Requires: sgabios-bin
+-Requires: edk2-ovmf
+ %endif
+ %ifarch aarch64
+ Requires: edk2-aarch64
+ %endif
+ 
+ %ifnarch aarch64 s390x
+-Requires: seavgabios-bin >= 1.12.0-3
+-Requires: ipxe-roms-qemu >= 20170123-1
++Requires: seavgabios-bin >= 1.11.0-1
++Requires: ipxe-roms-qemu >= 20181214-1
++Requires: /usr/share/ipxe.efi
+ %endif
+ %ifarch %{power64}
+ Requires: SLOF >= %{SLOF_gittagdate}-1.git%{SLOF_gittagcommit}
+ %endif
+ Requires: %{name}-common = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
+-Requires: libseccomp >= 2.4.0
+ # For compressed guest memory dumps
+ Requires: lzo snappy
+ %if %{have_kvm_setup}
+@@ -1085,15 +1088,15 @@ This package provides the additional iSC
+ Install this package if you want to access iSCSI volumes.
+ 
+ 
+-%package  block-rbd
+-Summary: QEMU Ceph/RBD block driver
+-Requires: %{name}-common%{?_isa} = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
+-
+-%description block-rbd
+-This package provides the additional Ceph/RBD block driver for QEMU.
+-
+-Install this package if you want to access remote Ceph volumes
+-using the rbd protocol.
++#%package  block-rbd
++#Summary: QEMU Ceph/RBD block driver
++#Requires: %{name}-common%{?_isa} = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
++#
++#%description block-rbd
++#This package provides the additional Ceph/RBD block driver for QEMU.
++#
++#Install this package if you want to access remote Ceph volumes
++#using the rbd protocol.
+ 
+ 
+ %package  block-ssh
+@@ -1117,12 +1120,14 @@ the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol.
+ # --build-id option is used for giving info to the debug packages.
+ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+ 
+-%global block_drivers_list qcow2,raw,file,host_device,nbd,iscsi,rbd,blkdebug,luks,null-co,nvme,copy-on-read,throttle
++#%global block_drivers_list qcow2,raw,file,host_device,nbd,iscsi,rbd,blkdebug,luks,null-co,nvme,copy-on-read,throttle
++%global block_drivers_list qcow2,raw,file,host_device,nbd,iscsi,blkdebug,luks,null-co,nvme,copy-on-read,throttle
+ 
+ %if 0%{have_gluster}
+     %global block_drivers_list %{block_drivers_list},gluster
+ %endif
+ 
++[ -e /usr/bin/sphinx-build ] || ln -s sphinx-build-3 /usr/bin/sphinx-build
+ ./configure  \
+  --prefix="%{_prefix}" \
+  --libdir="%{_libdir}" \
+@@ -1152,15 +1157,15 @@ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+ %else
+   --disable-numa \
+ %endif
+-  --enable-rbd \
++  --disable-rbd \
+ %if 0%{have_librdma}
+   --enable-rdma \
+ %else
+   --disable-rdma \
+ %endif
+   --disable-pvrdma \
+-  --enable-seccomp \
+-%if 0%{have_spice}
++  --disable-seccomp \
++%if %{have_spice}
+   --enable-spice \
+   --enable-smartcard \
+   --enable-virglrenderer \
+@@ -1179,7 +1184,7 @@ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+ %else
+   --disable-usb-redir \
+ %endif
+-  --disable-tcmalloc \
++  --enable-tcmalloc \
+ %ifarch x86_64
+   --enable-libpmem \
+ %else
+@@ -1193,9 +1198,7 @@ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+ %endif
+   --python=%{__python3} \
+   --target-list="%{buildarch}" \
+-  --block-drv-rw-whitelist=%{block_drivers_list} \
+   --audio-drv-list= \
+-  --block-drv-ro-whitelist=vmdk,vhdx,vpc,https,ssh \
+   --with-coroutine=ucontext \
+   --tls-priority=NORMAL \
+   --disable-bluez \
+@@ -1262,7 +1265,7 @@ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+   --disable-sanitizers \
+   --disable-hvf \
+   --disable-whpx \
+-  --enable-malloc-trim \
++  --disable-malloc-trim \
+   --disable-membarrier \
+   --disable-vhost-crypto \
+   --disable-libxml2 \
+@@ -1308,7 +1311,7 @@ make V=1 %{?_smp_mflags} $buildldflags
+ cp -a %{kvm_target}-softmmu/qemu-system-%{kvm_target} qemu-kvm
+ 
+ gcc %{SOURCE6} $RPM_OPT_FLAGS $RPM_LD_FLAGS -o ksmctl
+-gcc %{SOURCE35} $RPM_OPT_FLAGS $RPM_LD_FLAGS -o udev-kvm-check
++#gcc %{SOURCE35} $RPM_OPT_FLAGS $RPM_LD_FLAGS -o udev-kvm-check
+ 
+ %install
+ %define _udevdir %(pkg-config --variable=udevdir udev)
+@@ -1343,8 +1346,8 @@ mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{testsdir}/test
+ mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{testsdir}/tests/qemu-iotests
+ mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{testsdir}/scripts/qmp
+ 
+-install -p -m 0755 udev-kvm-check $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_udevdir}
+-install -p -m 0644 %{SOURCE34} $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_udevrulesdir}
++#install -p -m 0755 udev-kvm-check $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_udevdir}
++#install -p -m 0644 %{SOURCE34} $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_udevrulesdir}
+ 
+ install -m 0644 scripts/dump-guest-memory.py \
+                 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_datadir}/%{name}
+@@ -1562,6 +1565,8 @@ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{qemudocdir}/inte
+ # Remove spec
+ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{qemudocdir}/specs
+ 
++%global __os_install_post %(echo '%{__os_install_post}' | sed -e 's!/usr/lib[^[:space:]]*/brp-python-bytecompile[[:space:]].*$!!g')
++
+ %check
+ export DIFF=diff; make check V=1
+ 
+@@ -1645,8 +1650,8 @@ useradd -r -u 107 -g qemu -G kvm -d / -s
+ %config(noreplace) %{_sysconfdir}/sysconfig/ksm
+ %{_unitdir}/ksmtuned.service
+ %{_sbindir}/ksmtuned
+-%{_udevdir}/udev-kvm-check
+-%{_udevrulesdir}/81-kvm-rhel.rules
++#%{_udevdir}/udev-kvm-check
++#%{_udevrulesdir}/81-kvm-rhel.rules
+ %ghost %{_sysconfdir}/kvm
+ %config(noreplace) %{_sysconfdir}/ksmtuned.conf
+ %dir %{_sysconfdir}/%{name}
+@@ -1711,8 +1716,8 @@ useradd -r -u 107 -g qemu -G kvm -d / -s
+ %{_libexecdir}/vhost-user-gpu
+ %{_datadir}/%{name}/vhost-user/50-qemu-gpu.json
+ %endif
+-%{_libexecdir}/virtiofsd
+-%{_datadir}/%{name}/vhost-user/50-qemu-virtiofsd.json
++#%{_libexecdir}/virtiofsd
++#%{_datadir}/%{name}/vhost-user/50-qemu-virtiofsd.json
+ 
+ %files -n qemu-img
+ %defattr(-,root,root)
+@@ -1748,8 +1753,8 @@ useradd -r -u 107 -g qemu -G kvm -d / -s
+ %files block-iscsi
+ %{_libdir}/qemu-kvm/block-iscsi.so
+ 
+-%files block-rbd
+-%{_libdir}/qemu-kvm/block-rbd.so
++#%files block-rbd
++#%{_libdir}/qemu-kvm/block-rbd.so
+ 
+ %files block-ssh
+ %{_libdir}/qemu-kvm/block-ssh.so

rpm/qemu-kvm.spec.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+--- qemu-kvm.spec	2020-12-05 13:13:54.388623517 +0000
++++ qemu-kvm.spec	2020-12-05 13:13:58.728696598 +0000
+@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Obsoletes: %1-rhev
+ Summary: QEMU is a machine emulator and virtualizer
+ Name: qemu-kvm
+ Version: 4.2.0
+-Release: 29%{?dist}.6
++Release: 29.vitastor%{?dist}.6
+ # Epoch because we pushed a qemu-1.0 package. AIUI this can't ever be dropped
+ Epoch: 15
+ License: GPLv2 and GPLv2+ and CC-BY
+@@ -825,6 +825,7 @@ Patch331: kvm-Drop-bogus-IPv6-messages.p
+ Patch333: kvm-virtiofsd-Whitelist-fchmod.patch
+ # For bz#1883869 - virtiofsd core dump in KATA Container [rhel-8.2.1.z]
+ Patch334: kvm-virtiofsd-avoid-proc-self-fd-tempdir.patch
++Patch335: qemu-4.2-vitastor.patch
+ 
+ BuildRequires: wget
+ BuildRequires: rpm-build
+@@ -1192,9 +1193,7 @@ buildldflags="VL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id"
+ %endif
+   --python=%{__python3} \
+   --target-list="%{buildarch}" \
+-  --block-drv-rw-whitelist=%{block_drivers_list} \
+   --audio-drv-list= \
+-  --block-drv-ro-whitelist=vmdk,vhdx,vpc,https,ssh \
+   --with-coroutine=ucontext \
+   --tls-priority=NORMAL \
+   --disable-bluez \

rpm/vitastor-el7.Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# Build packages for CentOS 7 inside a container
+# cd ..; podman build -t vitastor-el7 -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f rpm/vitastor-el7.Dockerfile .
+# localedef -i ru_RU -f UTF-8 ru_RU.UTF-8
+
+FROM centos:7
+
+WORKDIR /root
+
+RUN rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo
+RUN yum -y --enablerepo=extras install centos-release-scl epel-release yum-utils rpm-build
+RUN yum -y install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/7/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
+RUN yum -y install devtoolset-9-gcc-c++ devtoolset-9-libatomic-devel gperftools-devel qemu-kvm fio rh-nodejs12 jerasure-devel gf-complete-devel
+RUN yumdownloader --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh --source qemu-kvm
+RUN yumdownloader --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh --source fio
+RUN rpm --nomd5 -i qemu*.src.rpm
+RUN rpm --nomd5 -i fio*.src.rpm
+RUN rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo
+RUN cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS && yum-builddep -y --enablerepo='*' --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh-source --disablerepo=centos-sclo-sclo-testing qemu-kvm.spec
+RUN cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS && yum-builddep -y --enablerepo='*' --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh --disablerepo=centos-sclo-rh-source --disablerepo=centos-sclo-sclo-testing fio.spec
+RUN yum -y install rdma-core-devel
+
+ADD https://vitastor.io/rpms/liburing-el7/liburing-0.7-2.el7.src.rpm /root
+
+RUN set -e; \
+    rpm -i liburing*.src.rpm; \
+    cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/; \
+    . /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable; \
+    rpmbuild -ba liburing.spec; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/liburing-el7; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/liburing-el7/*; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/*/liburing* /root/packages/liburing-el7/; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/SRPMS/liburing* /root/packages/liburing-el7/
+
+RUN rpm -i `ls /root/packages/liburing-el7/liburing-*.x86_64.rpm | grep -v debug`
+
+ADD . /root/vitastor
+
+RUN set -e; \
+    cd /root/vitastor/rpm; \
+    sh build-tarball.sh; \
+    cp /root/vitastor-0.6.4.el7.tar.gz ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES; \
+    cp vitastor-el7.spec ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/vitastor.spec; \
+    cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/; \
+    rpmbuild -ba vitastor.spec; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/vitastor-el7; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/vitastor-el7/*; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/*/vitastor* /root/packages/vitastor-el7/; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/SRPMS/vitastor* /root/packages/vitastor-el7/

rpm/vitastor-el7.spec

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+Name:           vitastor
+Version:        0.6.4
+Release:        1%{?dist}
+Summary:        Vitastor, a fast software-defined clustered block storage
+
+License:        Vitastor Network Public License 1.1
+URL:            https://vitastor.io/
+Source0:        vitastor-0.6.4.el7.tar.gz
+
+BuildRequires:  liburing-devel >= 0.6
+BuildRequires:  gperftools-devel
+BuildRequires:  devtoolset-9-gcc-c++
+BuildRequires:  rh-nodejs12
+BuildRequires:  rh-nodejs12-npm
+BuildRequires:  jerasure-devel
+BuildRequires:  gf-complete-devel
+BuildRequires:  libibverbs-devel
+BuildRequires:  cmake
+Requires:       fio = 3.7-1.el7
+Requires:       qemu-kvm = 2.0.0-1.el7.6
+Requires:       rh-nodejs12
+Requires:       rh-nodejs12-npm
+Requires:       liburing >= 0.6
+Requires:       libJerasure2
+Requires:       lpsolve
+
+%description
+Vitastor is a small, simple and fast clustered block storage (storage for VM drives),
+architecturally similar to Ceph which means strong consistency, primary-replication,
+symmetric clustering and automatic data distribution over any number of drives of any
+size with configurable redundancy (replication or erasure codes/XOR).
+
+
+%prep
+%setup -q
+
+
+%build
+. /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable
+%cmake . -DQEMU_PLUGINDIR=qemu-kvm
+%make_build
+
+
+%install
+rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+%make_install
+. /opt/rh/rh-nodejs12/enable
+cd mon
+npm install
+cd ..
+mkdir -p %buildroot/usr/lib/vitastor
+cp -r mon %buildroot/usr/lib/vitastor/mon
+
+
+%files
+%doc
+%_bindir/vitastor-dump-journal
+%_bindir/vitastor-nbd
+%_bindir/vitastor-osd
+%_bindir/vitastor-rm
+%_libdir/qemu-kvm/block-vitastor.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor_blk.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor_sec.so
+%_libdir/libvitastor_blk.so*
+%_libdir/libvitastor_client.so*
+/usr/lib/vitastor
+
+
+%changelog

rpm/vitastor-el8.Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# Build packages for CentOS 8 inside a container
+# cd ..; podman build -t vitastor-el8 -v `pwd`/packages:/root/packages -f rpm/vitastor-el8.Dockerfile .
+
+FROM centos:8
+
+WORKDIR /root
+
+RUN rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo
+RUN dnf -y install centos-release-advanced-virtualization epel-release dnf-plugins-core
+RUN yum -y install https://vitastor.io/rpms/centos/8/vitastor-release-1.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm
+RUN dnf --enablerepo='centos-advanced-virtualization' -y install gcc-toolset-9 gcc-toolset-9-gcc-c++ gperftools-devel qemu-kvm fio nodejs rpm-build jerasure-devel gf-complete-devel
+RUN rm -rf /var/lib/dnf/*; dnf download --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='vitastor' --source qemu-kvm
+RUN dnf download --source fio
+RUN rpm --nomd5 -i qemu*.src.rpm
+RUN rpm --nomd5 -i fio*.src.rpm
+RUN cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS && dnf builddep -y --enablerepo=powertools --spec qemu-kvm.spec
+RUN cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS && dnf builddep -y --enablerepo=powertools --spec fio.spec && dnf install -y cmake
+RUN yum -y install libibverbs-devel
+
+ADD https://vitastor.io/rpms/liburing-el7/liburing-0.7-2.el7.src.rpm /root
+
+RUN set -e; \
+    rpm -i liburing*.src.rpm; \
+    cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/; \
+    . /opt/rh/gcc-toolset-9/enable; \
+    rpmbuild -ba liburing.spec; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/liburing-el8; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/liburing-el8/*; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/*/liburing* /root/packages/liburing-el8/; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/SRPMS/liburing* /root/packages/liburing-el8/
+
+RUN rpm -i `ls /root/packages/liburing-el7/liburing-*.x86_64.rpm | grep -v debug`
+
+ADD . /root/vitastor
+
+RUN set -e; \
+    cd /root/vitastor/rpm; \
+    sh build-tarball.sh; \
+    cp /root/vitastor-0.6.4.el8.tar.gz ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES; \
+    cp vitastor-el8.spec ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/vitastor.spec; \
+    cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/; \
+    rpmbuild -ba vitastor.spec; \
+    mkdir -p /root/packages/vitastor-el8; \
+    rm -rf /root/packages/vitastor-el8/*; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/*/vitastor* /root/packages/vitastor-el8/; \
+    cp ~/rpmbuild/SRPMS/vitastor* /root/packages/vitastor-el8/

rpm/vitastor-el8.spec

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+Name:           vitastor
+Version:        0.6.4
+Release:        1%{?dist}
+Summary:        Vitastor, a fast software-defined clustered block storage
+
+License:        Vitastor Network Public License 1.1
+URL:            https://vitastor.io/
+Source0:        vitastor-0.6.4.el8.tar.gz
+
+BuildRequires:  liburing-devel >= 0.6
+BuildRequires:  gperftools-devel
+BuildRequires:  gcc-toolset-9-gcc-c++
+BuildRequires:  nodejs >= 10
+BuildRequires:  jerasure-devel
+BuildRequires:  gf-complete-devel
+BuildRequires:  libibverbs-devel
+BuildRequires:  cmake
+Requires:       fio = 3.7-3.el8
+Requires:       qemu-kvm = 4.2.0-29.el8.6
+Requires:       nodejs >= 10
+Requires:       liburing >= 0.6
+Requires:       libJerasure2
+Requires:       lpsolve
+
+%description
+Vitastor is a small, simple and fast clustered block storage (storage for VM drives),
+architecturally similar to Ceph which means strong consistency, primary-replication,
+symmetric clustering and automatic data distribution over any number of drives of any
+size with configurable redundancy (replication or erasure codes/XOR).
+
+
+%prep
+%setup -q
+
+
+%build
+. /opt/rh/gcc-toolset-9/enable
+%cmake . -DQEMU_PLUGINDIR=qemu-kvm
+%make_build
+
+
+%install
+rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
+%make_install
+cd mon
+npm install
+cd ..
+mkdir -p %buildroot/usr/lib/vitastor
+cp -r mon %buildroot/usr/lib/vitastor
+
+
+%files
+%doc
+%_bindir/vitastor-dump-journal
+%_bindir/vitastor-nbd
+%_bindir/vitastor-osd
+%_bindir/vitastor-rm
+%_libdir/qemu-kvm/block-vitastor.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor_blk.so
+%_libdir/libfio_vitastor_sec.so
+%_libdir/libvitastor_blk.so*
+%_libdir/libvitastor_client.so*
+/usr/lib/vitastor
+
+
+%changelog

src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
+
+project(vitastor)
+
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+
+set(QEMU_PLUGINDIR qemu CACHE STRING "QEMU plugin directory suffix (qemu-kvm on RHEL)")
+set(WITH_ASAN false CACHE BOOL "Build with AddressSanitizer")
+if("${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}" MATCHES "^/usr/local/?$")
+	if(EXISTS "/etc/debian_version")
+		set(CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR "lib/${CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE}")
+	endif()
+	set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
+endif()
+
+add_definitions(-DVERSION="0.6.4")
+add_definitions(-Wall -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-comment -Wno-parentheses -Wno-pointer-arith -I ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
+if (${WITH_ASAN})
+	add_definitions(-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
+	add_link_options(-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer)
+endif (${WITH_ASAN})
+
+set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE RelWithDebInfo)
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]O)[12]?" "\\13" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL}")
+string(REGEX REPLACE "([\\/\\-]D) *NDEBUG" "" CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}")
+
+find_package(PkgConfig)
+pkg_check_modules(LIBURING REQUIRED liburing)
+pkg_check_modules(GLIB REQUIRED glib-2.0)
+pkg_check_modules(IBVERBS libibverbs)
+if (IBVERBS_LIBRARIES)
+	add_definitions(-DWITH_RDMA)
+endif (IBVERBS_LIBRARIES)
+
+include_directories(
+	../
+	/usr/include/jerasure
+	${LIBURING_INCLUDE_DIRS}
+	${IBVERBS_INCLUDE_DIRS}
+)
+
+# libvitastor_blk.so
+add_library(vitastor_blk SHARED
+	allocator.cpp blockstore.cpp blockstore_impl.cpp blockstore_init.cpp blockstore_open.cpp blockstore_journal.cpp blockstore_read.cpp
+	blockstore_write.cpp blockstore_sync.cpp blockstore_stable.cpp blockstore_rollback.cpp blockstore_flush.cpp crc32c.c ringloop.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(vitastor_blk
+	${LIBURING_LIBRARIES}
+	tcmalloc_minimal
+	# for timerfd_manager
+	vitastor_common
+)
+set_target_properties(vitastor_blk PROPERTIES VERSION ${VERSION} SOVERSION 0)
+
+# libfio_vitastor_blk.so
+add_library(fio_vitastor_blk SHARED
+	fio_engine.cpp
+	../json11/json11.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(fio_vitastor_blk
+	vitastor_blk
+)
+
+# libvitastor_common.a
+set(MSGR_RDMA "")
+if (IBVERBS_LIBRARIES)
+	set(MSGR_RDMA "msgr_rdma.cpp")
+endif (IBVERBS_LIBRARIES)
+add_library(vitastor_common STATIC
+	epoll_manager.cpp etcd_state_client.cpp
+	messenger.cpp msgr_stop.cpp msgr_op.cpp msgr_send.cpp msgr_receive.cpp ringloop.cpp ../json11/json11.cpp
+	http_client.cpp osd_ops.cpp pg_states.cpp timerfd_manager.cpp base64.cpp ${MSGR_RDMA}
+)
+target_compile_options(vitastor_common PUBLIC -fPIC)
+
+# vitastor-osd
+add_executable(vitastor-osd
+	osd_main.cpp osd.cpp osd_secondary.cpp osd_peering.cpp osd_flush.cpp osd_peering_pg.cpp
+	osd_primary.cpp osd_primary_chain.cpp osd_primary_sync.cpp osd_primary_write.cpp osd_primary_subops.cpp
+	osd_cluster.cpp osd_rmw.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(vitastor-osd
+	vitastor_common
+	vitastor_blk
+	Jerasure
+	${IBVERBS_LIBRARIES}
+)
+
+# libfio_vitastor_sec.so
+add_library(fio_vitastor_sec SHARED
+	fio_sec_osd.cpp
+	rw_blocking.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(fio_vitastor_sec
+	tcmalloc_minimal
+)
+
+# libvitastor_client.so
+add_library(vitastor_client SHARED
+	cluster_client.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(vitastor_client
+	vitastor_common
+	tcmalloc_minimal
+	${LIBURING_LIBRARIES}
+	${IBVERBS_LIBRARIES}
+)
+set_target_properties(vitastor_client PROPERTIES VERSION ${VERSION} SOVERSION 0)
+
+# libfio_vitastor.so
+add_library(fio_vitastor SHARED
+	fio_cluster.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(fio_vitastor
+	vitastor_client
+)
+
+# vitastor-nbd
+add_executable(vitastor-nbd
+	nbd_proxy.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(vitastor-nbd
+	vitastor_client
+)
+
+# vitastor-rm
+add_executable(vitastor-rm
+	rm_inode.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(vitastor-rm
+	vitastor_client
+)
+
+# vitastor-dump-journal
+add_executable(vitastor-dump-journal
+	dump_journal.cpp crc32c.c
+)
+
+# qemu_driver.so
+add_library(qemu_proxy STATIC qemu_proxy.cpp)
+target_compile_options(qemu_proxy PUBLIC -fPIC)
+target_include_directories(qemu_proxy PUBLIC
+	../qemu/b/qemu
+	../qemu/include
+	${GLIB_INCLUDE_DIRS}
+)
+target_link_libraries(qemu_proxy
+	vitastor_client
+)
+add_library(qemu_vitastor SHARED
+	qemu_driver.c
+)
+target_link_libraries(qemu_vitastor
+	qemu_proxy
+)
+set_target_properties(qemu_vitastor PROPERTIES
+	PREFIX ""
+	OUTPUT_NAME "block-vitastor"
+)
+
+### Test stubs
+
+# stub_osd, stub_bench, osd_test
+add_executable(stub_osd stub_osd.cpp rw_blocking.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(stub_osd tcmalloc_minimal)
+add_executable(stub_bench stub_bench.cpp rw_blocking.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(stub_bench tcmalloc_minimal)
+add_executable(osd_test osd_test.cpp rw_blocking.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(osd_test tcmalloc_minimal)
+
+# osd_rmw_test
+add_executable(osd_rmw_test osd_rmw_test.cpp allocator.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(osd_rmw_test Jerasure tcmalloc_minimal)
+
+# stub_uring_osd
+add_executable(stub_uring_osd
+	stub_uring_osd.cpp
+)
+target_link_libraries(stub_uring_osd
+	vitastor_common
+	${LIBURING_LIBRARIES}
+	${IBVERBS_LIBRARIES}
+	tcmalloc_minimal
+)
+
+# osd_peering_pg_test
+add_executable(osd_peering_pg_test osd_peering_pg_test.cpp osd_peering_pg.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(osd_peering_pg_test tcmalloc_minimal)
+
+# test_allocator
+add_executable(test_allocator test_allocator.cpp allocator.cpp)
+
+# test_cluster_client
+add_executable(test_cluster_client
+	test_cluster_client.cpp
+	pg_states.cpp osd_ops.cpp cluster_client.cpp msgr_op.cpp mock/messenger.cpp msgr_stop.cpp
+	etcd_state_client.cpp timerfd_manager.cpp ../json11/json11.cpp
+)
+target_compile_definitions(test_cluster_client PUBLIC -D__MOCK__)
+target_include_directories(test_cluster_client PUBLIC ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/mock)
+
+## test_blockstore, test_shit
+#add_executable(test_blockstore test_blockstore.cpp)
+#target_link_libraries(test_blockstore blockstore)
+#add_executable(test_shit test_shit.cpp osd_peering_pg.cpp)
+#target_link_libraries(test_shit ${LIBURING_LIBRARIES} m)
+
+### Install
+
+install(TARGETS vitastor-osd vitastor-dump-journal vitastor-nbd vitastor-rm RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
+install(TARGETS fio_vitastor fio_vitastor_blk fio_vitastor_sec vitastor_blk vitastor_client LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
+install(TARGETS qemu_vitastor LIBRARY DESTINATION /usr/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/${QEMU_PLUGINDIR})

src/allocator.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include "allocator.h"
@@ -13,19 +13,19 @@ allocator::allocator(uint64_t blocks)
     {
         throw std::invalid_argument("blocks");
     }
-    uint64_t p2 = 1, total = 1;
+    uint64_t p2 = 1;
+    total = 0;
     while (p2 * 64 < blocks)
     {
-        p2 = p2 * 64;
         total += p2;
+        p2 = p2 * 64;
     }
-    total -= p2;
     total += (blocks+63) / 64;
-    mask = new uint64_t[2 + total];
+    mask = new uint64_t[total];
     size = free = blocks;
     last_one_mask = (blocks % 64) == 0
         ? UINT64_MAX
-        : ~(UINT64_MAX << (64 - blocks % 64));
+        : ((1l << (blocks % 64)) - 1);
     for (uint64_t i = 0; i < total; i++)
     {
         mask[i] = 0;
@@ -37,6 +37,21 @@ allocator::~allocator()
     delete[] mask;
 }
 
+bool allocator::get(uint64_t addr)
+{
+    if (addr >= size)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    uint64_t p2 = 1, offset = 0;
+    while (p2 * 64 < size)
+    {
+        offset += p2;
+        p2 = p2 * 64;
+    }
+    return ((mask[offset + addr/64] >> (addr % 64)) & 1);
+}
+
 void allocator::set(uint64_t addr, bool value)
 {
     if (addr >= size)
@@ -99,6 +114,10 @@ uint64_t allocator::find_free()
     uint64_t p2 = 1, offset = 0, addr = 0, f, i;
     while (p2 < size)
     {
+        if (offset+addr >= total)
+        {
+            return UINT64_MAX;
+        }
         uint64_t m = mask[offset + addr];
         for (i = 0, f = 1; i < 64; i++, f <<= 1)
         {
@@ -113,11 +132,6 @@ uint64_t allocator::find_free()
             return UINT64_MAX;
         }
         addr = (addr * 64) | i;
-        if (addr >= size)
-        {
-            // No space
-            return UINT64_MAX;
-        }
         offset += p2;
         p2 = p2 * 64;
     }
@@ -128,3 +142,35 @@ uint64_t allocator::get_free_count()
 {
     return free;
 }
+
+void bitmap_set(void *bitmap, uint64_t start, uint64_t len, uint64_t bitmap_granularity)
+{
+    if (start == 0)
+    {
+        if (len == 32*bitmap_granularity)
+        {
+            *((uint32_t*)bitmap) = UINT32_MAX;
+            return;
+        }
+        else if (len == 64*bitmap_granularity)
+        {
+            *((uint64_t*)bitmap) = UINT64_MAX;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    unsigned bit_start = start / bitmap_granularity;
+    unsigned bit_end = ((start + len) + bitmap_granularity - 1) / bitmap_granularity;
+    while (bit_start < bit_end)
+    {
+        if (!(bit_start & 7) && bit_end >= bit_start+8)
+        {
+            ((uint8_t*)bitmap)[bit_start / 8] = UINT8_MAX;
+            bit_start += 8;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            ((uint8_t*)bitmap)[bit_start / 8] |= 1 << (bit_start % 8);
+            bit_start++;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/allocator.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 // Hierarchical bitmap allocator
 class allocator
 {
+    uint64_t total;
     uint64_t size;
     uint64_t free;
     uint64_t last_one_mask;
@@ -15,7 +16,10 @@ class allocator
 public:
     allocator(uint64_t blocks);
     ~allocator();
+    bool get(uint64_t addr);
     void set(uint64_t addr, bool value);
     uint64_t find_free();
     uint64_t get_free_count();
 };
+
+void bitmap_set(void *bitmap, uint64_t start, uint64_t len, uint64_t bitmap_granularity);

src/base64.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "base64.h"
 

src/base64.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 #include <string>

src/blockstore.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
-blockstore_t::blockstore_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop)
+blockstore_t::blockstore_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop, timerfd_manager_t *tfd)
 {
-    impl = new blockstore_impl_t(config, ringloop);
+    impl = new blockstore_impl_t(config, ringloop, tfd);
 }
 
 blockstore_t::~blockstore_t()
@@ -35,17 +35,17 @@ bool blockstore_t::is_safe_to_stop()
 
 void blockstore_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
-    impl->enqueue_op(op, false);
+    impl->enqueue_op(op);
 }
 
-void blockstore_t::enqueue_op_first(blockstore_op_t *op)
+int blockstore_t::read_bitmap(object_id oid, uint64_t target_version, void *bitmap, uint64_t *result_version)
 {
-    impl->enqueue_op(op, true);
+    return impl->read_bitmap(oid, target_version, bitmap, result_version);
 }
 
-std::unordered_map<object_id, uint64_t> & blockstore_t::get_unstable_writes()
+std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> & blockstore_t::get_inode_space_stats()
 {
-    return impl->unstable_writes;
+    return impl->inode_space_stats;
 }
 
 uint32_t blockstore_t::get_block_size()
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ uint64_t blockstore_t::get_free_block_count()
     return impl->get_free_block_count();
 }
 
-uint32_t blockstore_t::get_disk_alignment()
+uint32_t blockstore_t::get_bitmap_granularity()
 {
-    return impl->get_disk_alignment();
+    return impl->get_bitmap_granularity();
 }

src/blockstore.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include "object_id.h"
 #include "ringloop.h"
+#include "timerfd_manager.h"
 
 // Memory alignment for direct I/O (usually 512 bytes)
 // All other alignments must be a multiple of this one
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
 #define DEFAULT_ORDER 17
 #define MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 4*1024
 #define MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 128*1024*1024
+#define DEFAULT_BITMAP_GRANULARITY 4096
 
 #define BS_OP_MIN 1
 #define BS_OP_READ 1
@@ -64,6 +66,8 @@ Input:
 - offset, len = offset and length within object. length may be zero, in that case
   read operation only returns the version / write operation only bumps the version
 - buf = pre-allocated buffer for data (read) / with data (write). may be NULL if len == 0.
+- bitmap = pointer to the new 'external' object bitmap data. Its part which is respective to the
+  write request is copied into the metadata area bitwise and stored there.
 
 Output:
 - retval = number of bytes actually read/written or negative error number (-EINVAL or -ENOSPC)
@@ -141,6 +145,7 @@ struct blockstore_op_t
     uint32_t offset;
     uint32_t len;
     void *buf;
+    void *bitmap;
     int retval;
 
     uint8_t private_data[BS_OP_PRIVATE_DATA_SIZE];
@@ -154,7 +159,7 @@ class blockstore_t
 {
     blockstore_impl_t *impl;
 public:
-    blockstore_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop);
+    blockstore_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop, timerfd_manager_t *tfd);
     ~blockstore_t();
 
     // Event loop
@@ -175,17 +180,16 @@ public:
     // Submission
     void enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op);
 
-    // Insert operation into the beginning of the queue
-    // Intended for the OSD syncer "thread" to be able to stabilize something when the journal is full
-    void enqueue_op_first(blockstore_op_t *op);
+    // Simplified synchronous operation: get object bitmap & current version
+    int read_bitmap(object_id oid, uint64_t target_version, void *bitmap, uint64_t *result_version = NULL);
 
-    // Unstable writes are added here (map of object_id -> version)
-    std::unordered_map<object_id, uint64_t> & get_unstable_writes();
+    // Get per-inode space usage statistics
+    std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> & get_inode_space_stats();
 
     // FIXME rename to object_size
     uint32_t get_block_size();
     uint64_t get_block_count();
     uint64_t get_free_block_count();
 
-    uint32_t get_disk_alignment();
+    uint32_t get_bitmap_granularity();
 };

src/blockstore_flush.cpp

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
-journal_flusher_t::journal_flusher_t(int flusher_count, blockstore_impl_t *bs)
+journal_flusher_t::journal_flusher_t(blockstore_impl_t *bs)
 {
     this->bs = bs;
-    this->flusher_count = flusher_count;
+    this->max_flusher_count = bs->max_flusher_count;
+    this->min_flusher_count = bs->min_flusher_count;
+    this->cur_flusher_count = bs->min_flusher_count;
+    this->target_flusher_count = bs->min_flusher_count;
     dequeuing = false;
     trimming = false;
     active_flushers = 0;
@@ -14,11 +17,11 @@ journal_flusher_t::journal_flusher_t(int flusher_count, blockstore_impl_t *bs)
     // FIXME: allow to configure flusher_start_threshold and journal_trim_interval
     flusher_start_threshold = bs->journal_block_size / sizeof(journal_entry_stable);
     journal_trim_interval = 512;
-    journal_trim_counter = 0;
-    trim_wanted = 0;
+    journal_trim_counter = bs->journal.flush_journal ? 1 : 0;
+    trim_wanted = bs->journal.flush_journal ? 1 : 0;
     journal_superblock = bs->journal.inmemory ? bs->journal.buffer : memalign_or_die(MEM_ALIGNMENT, bs->journal_block_size);
-    co = new journal_flusher_co[flusher_count];
-    for (int i = 0; i < flusher_count; i++)
+    co = new journal_flusher_co[max_flusher_count];
+    for (int i = 0; i < max_flusher_count; i++)
     {
         co[i].bs = bs;
         co[i].flusher = this;
@@ -68,14 +71,31 @@ bool journal_flusher_t::is_active()
 
 void journal_flusher_t::loop()
 {
-    for (int i = 0; (active_flushers > 0 || dequeuing) && i < flusher_count; i++)
+    target_flusher_count = bs->write_iodepth*2;
+    if (target_flusher_count < min_flusher_count)
+        target_flusher_count = min_flusher_count;
+    else if (target_flusher_count > max_flusher_count)
+        target_flusher_count = max_flusher_count;
+    if (target_flusher_count > cur_flusher_count)
+        cur_flusher_count = target_flusher_count;
+    else if (target_flusher_count < cur_flusher_count)
     {
-        co[i].loop();
+        while (target_flusher_count < cur_flusher_count)
+        {
+            if (co[cur_flusher_count-1].wait_state)
+                break;
+            cur_flusher_count--;
+        }
     }
+    for (int i = 0; (active_flushers > 0 || dequeuing) && i < cur_flusher_count; i++)
+        co[i].loop();
 }
 
 void journal_flusher_t::enqueue_flush(obj_ver_id ov)
 {
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+    printf("enqueue_flush %lx:%lx v%lu\n", ov.oid.inode, ov.oid.stripe, ov.version);
+#endif
     auto it = flush_versions.find(ov.oid);
     if (it != flush_versions.end())
     {
@@ -94,8 +114,11 @@ void journal_flusher_t::enqueue_flush(obj_ver_id ov)
     }
 }
 
-void journal_flusher_t::unshift_flush(obj_ver_id ov)
+void journal_flusher_t::unshift_flush(obj_ver_id ov, bool force)
 {
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+    printf("unshift_flush %lx:%lx v%lu\n", ov.oid.inode, ov.oid.stripe, ov.version);
+#endif
     auto it = flush_versions.find(ov.oid);
     if (it != flush_versions.end())
     {
@@ -105,15 +128,38 @@ void journal_flusher_t::unshift_flush(obj_ver_id ov)
     else
     {
         flush_versions[ov.oid] = ov.version;
-        flush_queue.push_front(ov.oid);
+        if (!force)
+            flush_queue.push_front(ov.oid);
     }
-    if (!dequeuing && (flush_queue.size() >= flusher_start_threshold || trim_wanted > 0))
+    if (force)
+        flush_queue.push_front(ov.oid);
+    if (force || !dequeuing && (flush_queue.size() >= flusher_start_threshold || trim_wanted > 0))
     {
         dequeuing = true;
         bs->ringloop->wakeup();
     }
 }
 
+void journal_flusher_t::remove_flush(object_id oid)
+{
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+    printf("undo_flush %lx:%lx\n", oid.inode, oid.stripe);
+#endif
+    auto v_it = flush_versions.find(oid);
+    if (v_it != flush_versions.end())
+    {
+        flush_versions.erase(v_it);
+        for (auto q_it = flush_queue.begin(); q_it != flush_queue.end(); q_it++)
+        {
+            if (*q_it == oid)
+            {
+                flush_queue.erase(q_it);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void journal_flusher_t::request_trim()
 {
     dequeuing = true;
@@ -192,8 +238,10 @@ bool journal_flusher_co::loop()
     else if (wait_state == 21)
         goto resume_21;
 resume_0:
-    if (!flusher->flush_queue.size() || !flusher->dequeuing)
+    if (flusher->flush_queue.size() < flusher->min_flusher_count && !flusher->trim_wanted ||
+        !flusher->flush_queue.size() || !flusher->dequeuing)
     {
+stop_flusher:
         if (flusher->trim_wanted > 0 && flusher->journal_trim_counter > 0)
         {
             // Attempt forced trim
@@ -298,9 +346,7 @@ resume_0:
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
                     printf("No older flushes, stopping\n");
 #endif
-                    flusher->dequeuing = false;
-                    wait_state = 0;
-                    return true;
+                    goto stop_flusher;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -319,8 +365,8 @@ resume_1:
             return false;
         }
         // Writes and deletes shouldn't happen at the same time
-        assert(!(copy_count > 0 || has_writes) || !has_delete);
-        if (copy_count == 0 && !has_writes && !has_delete || has_delete && old_clean_loc == UINT64_MAX)
+        assert(!has_writes || !has_delete);
+        if (!has_writes && !has_delete || has_delete && old_clean_loc == UINT64_MAX)
         {
             // Nothing to flush
             bs->erase_dirty(dirty_start, std::next(dirty_end), clean_loc);
@@ -382,18 +428,18 @@ resume_1:
         {
             new_clean_bitmap = (bs->inmemory_meta
                 ? meta_new.buf + meta_new.pos*bs->clean_entry_size + sizeof(clean_disk_entry)
-                : bs->clean_bitmap + (clean_loc >> bs->block_order)*bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                : bs->clean_bitmap + (clean_loc >> bs->block_order)*(2*bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size));
             if (clean_init_bitmap)
             {
                 memset(new_clean_bitmap, 0, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
-                bitmap_set(new_clean_bitmap, clean_bitmap_offset, clean_bitmap_len);
+                bitmap_set(new_clean_bitmap, clean_bitmap_offset, clean_bitmap_len, bs->bitmap_granularity);
             }
         }
         for (it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
         {
             if (new_clean_bitmap)
             {
-                bitmap_set(new_clean_bitmap, it->offset, it->len);
+                bitmap_set(new_clean_bitmap, it->offset, it->len, bs->bitmap_granularity);
             }
             await_sqe(4);
             data->iov = (struct iovec){ it->buf, (size_t)it->len };
@@ -427,6 +473,7 @@ resume_1:
                 wait_state = 5;
                 return false;
             }
+            // zero out old metadata entry
             memset(meta_old.buf + meta_old.pos*bs->clean_entry_size, 0, bs->clean_entry_size);
             await_sqe(15);
             data->iov = (struct iovec){ meta_old.buf, bs->meta_block_size };
@@ -438,6 +485,14 @@ resume_1:
         }
         if (has_delete)
         {
+            clean_disk_entry *new_entry = (clean_disk_entry*)(meta_new.buf + meta_new.pos*bs->clean_entry_size);
+            if (new_entry->oid.inode != 0 && new_entry->oid != cur.oid)
+            {
+                printf("Fatal error (metadata corruption or bug): tried to delete metadata entry %lu (%lx:%lx) while deleting %lx:%lx\n",
+                    clean_loc >> bs->block_order, new_entry->oid.inode, new_entry->oid.stripe, cur.oid.inode, cur.oid.stripe);
+                exit(1);
+            }
+            // zero out new metadata entry
             memset(meta_new.buf + meta_new.pos*bs->clean_entry_size, 0, bs->clean_entry_size);
         }
         else
@@ -445,8 +500,8 @@ resume_1:
             clean_disk_entry *new_entry = (clean_disk_entry*)(meta_new.buf + meta_new.pos*bs->clean_entry_size);
             if (new_entry->oid.inode != 0 && new_entry->oid != cur.oid)
             {
-                printf("Fatal error (metadata corruption or bug): tried to overwrite non-zero metadata entry %lx (%lx:%lx) with %lx:%lx\n",
-                    clean_loc, new_entry->oid.inode, new_entry->oid.stripe, cur.oid.inode, cur.oid.stripe);
+                printf("Fatal error (metadata corruption or bug): tried to overwrite non-zero metadata entry %lu (%lx:%lx) with %lx:%lx\n",
+                    clean_loc >> bs->block_order, new_entry->oid.inode, new_entry->oid.stripe, cur.oid.inode, cur.oid.stripe);
                 exit(1);
             }
             new_entry->oid = cur.oid;
@@ -455,6 +510,12 @@ resume_1:
             {
                 memcpy(&new_entry->bitmap, new_clean_bitmap, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
             }
+            // copy latest external bitmap/attributes
+            if (bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size)
+            {
+                void *bmp_ptr = bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? dirty_end->second.bitmap : &dirty_end->second.bitmap;
+                memcpy((void*)(new_entry+1) + bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size, bmp_ptr, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+            }
         }
         await_sqe(6);
         data->iov = (struct iovec){ meta_new.buf, bs->meta_block_size };
@@ -513,7 +574,7 @@ resume_1:
         if (repeat_it != flusher->sync_to_repeat.end() && repeat_it->second > cur.version)
         {
             // Requeue version
-            flusher->unshift_flush({ .oid = cur.oid, .version = repeat_it->second });
+            flusher->unshift_flush({ .oid = cur.oid, .version = repeat_it->second }, false);
         }
         flusher->sync_to_repeat.erase(repeat_it);
     trim_journal:
@@ -541,6 +602,7 @@ resume_1:
                     .size = sizeof(journal_entry_start),
                     .reserved = 0,
                     .journal_start = new_trim_pos,
+                    .version = JOURNAL_VERSION,
                 };
                 ((journal_entry_start*)flusher->journal_superblock)->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)flusher->journal_superblock);
                 data->iov = (struct iovec){ flusher->journal_superblock, bs->journal_block_size };
@@ -572,6 +634,12 @@ resume_1:
 #endif
                 flusher->trimming = false;
             }
+            if (bs->journal.flush_journal && !flusher->flush_queue.size())
+            {
+                assert(bs->journal.used_start == bs->journal.next_free);
+                printf("Journal flushed\n");
+                exit(0);
+            }
         }
         // All done
         flusher->active_flushers--;
@@ -602,7 +670,7 @@ bool journal_flusher_co::scan_dirty(int wait_base)
         {
             char err[1024];
             snprintf(
-                err, 1024, "BUG: Unexpected dirty_entry %lx:%lx v%lu state during flush: %d",
+                err, 1024, "BUG: Unexpected dirty_entry %lx:%lx v%lu unstable state during flush: 0x%x",
                 dirty_it->first.oid.inode, dirty_it->first.oid.stripe, dirty_it->first.version, dirty_it->second.state
             );
             throw std::runtime_error(err);
@@ -731,7 +799,10 @@ void journal_flusher_co::update_clean_db()
     if (old_clean_loc != UINT64_MAX && old_clean_loc != clean_loc)
     {
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-        printf("Free block %lu (new location is %lu)\n", old_clean_loc >> bs->block_order, clean_loc >> bs->block_order);
+        printf("Free block %lu from %lx:%lx v%lu (new location is %lu)\n",
+            old_clean_loc >> bs->block_order,
+            cur.oid.inode, cur.oid.stripe, cur.version,
+            clean_loc >> bs->block_order);
 #endif
         bs->data_alloc->set(old_clean_loc >> bs->block_order, false);
     }
@@ -739,6 +810,11 @@ void journal_flusher_co::update_clean_db()
     {
         auto clean_it = bs->clean_db.find(cur.oid);
         bs->clean_db.erase(clean_it);
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+        printf("Free block %lu from %lx:%lx v%lu (delete)\n",
+            clean_loc >> bs->block_order,
+            cur.oid.inode, cur.oid.stripe, cur.version);
+#endif
         bs->data_alloc->set(clean_loc >> bs->block_order, false);
         clean_loc = UINT64_MAX;
     }
@@ -760,7 +836,7 @@ bool journal_flusher_co::fsync_batch(bool fsync_meta, int wait_base)
         goto resume_1;
     else if (wait_state == wait_base+2)
         goto resume_2;
-    if (!(fsync_meta ? bs->disable_meta_fsync : bs->disable_journal_fsync))
+    if (!(fsync_meta ? bs->disable_meta_fsync : bs->disable_data_fsync))
     {
         cur_sync = flusher->syncs.end();
         while (cur_sync != flusher->syncs.begin())
@@ -779,31 +855,34 @@ bool journal_flusher_co::fsync_batch(bool fsync_meta, int wait_base)
     sync_found:
         cur_sync->ready_count++;
         flusher->syncing_flushers++;
-        if (flusher->syncing_flushers >= flusher->flusher_count || !flusher->flush_queue.size())
+    resume_1:
+        if (!cur_sync->state)
         {
-            // Sync batch is ready. Do it.
-            await_sqe(0);
-            data->iov = { 0 };
-            data->callback = simple_callback_w;
-            my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, fsync_meta ? bs->meta_fd : bs->data_fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
-            cur_sync->state = 1;
-            wait_count++;
-        resume_1:
-            if (wait_count > 0)
+            if (flusher->syncing_flushers >= flusher->cur_flusher_count || !flusher->flush_queue.size())
             {
+                // Sync batch is ready. Do it.
+                await_sqe(0);
+                data->iov = { 0 };
+                data->callback = simple_callback_w;
+                my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, fsync_meta ? bs->meta_fd : bs->data_fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
+                cur_sync->state = 1;
+                wait_count++;
+            resume_2:
+                if (wait_count > 0)
+                {
+                    wait_state = 2;
+                    return false;
+                }
+                // Sync completed. All previous coroutines waiting for it must be resumed
+                cur_sync->state = 2;
+                bs->ringloop->wakeup();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Wait until someone else sends and completes a sync.
                 wait_state = 1;
                 return false;
             }
-            // Sync completed. All previous coroutines waiting for it must be resumed
-            cur_sync->state = 2;
-            bs->ringloop->wakeup();
-        }
-        // Wait until someone else sends and completes a sync.
-    resume_2:
-        if (!cur_sync->state)
-        {
-            wait_state = 2;
-            return false;
         }
         flusher->syncing_flushers--;
         cur_sync->ready_count--;
@@ -814,35 +893,3 @@ bool journal_flusher_co::fsync_batch(bool fsync_meta, int wait_base)
     }
     return true;
 }
-
-void journal_flusher_co::bitmap_set(void *bitmap, uint64_t start, uint64_t len)
-{
-    if (start == 0)
-    {
-        if (len == 32*bs->bitmap_granularity)
-        {
-            *((uint32_t*)bitmap) = UINT32_MAX;
-            return;
-        }
-        else if (len == 64*bs->bitmap_granularity)
-        {
-            *((uint64_t*)bitmap) = UINT64_MAX;
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    unsigned bit_start = start / bs->bitmap_granularity;
-    unsigned bit_end = ((start + len) + bs->bitmap_granularity - 1) / bs->bitmap_granularity;
-    while (bit_start < bit_end)
-    {
-        if (!(bit_start & 7) && bit_end >= bit_start+8)
-        {
-            ((uint8_t*)bitmap)[bit_start / 8] = UINT8_MAX;
-            bit_start += 8;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            ((uint8_t*)bitmap)[bit_start / 8] |= 1 << (bit_start % 8);
-            bit_start++;
-        }
-    }
-}

src/blockstore_flush.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 struct copy_buffer_t
 {
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ class journal_flusher_co
     bool modify_meta_read(uint64_t meta_loc, flusher_meta_write_t &wr, int wait_base);
     void update_clean_db();
     bool fsync_batch(bool fsync_meta, int wait_base);
-    void bitmap_set(void *bitmap, uint64_t start, uint64_t len);
 public:
     journal_flusher_co();
     bool loop();
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ class journal_flusher_t
 {
     int trim_wanted = 0;
     bool dequeuing;
-    int flusher_count;
+    int min_flusher_count, max_flusher_count, cur_flusher_count, target_flusher_count;
     int flusher_start_threshold;
     journal_flusher_co *co;
     blockstore_impl_t *bs;
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ class journal_flusher_t
     std::deque<object_id> flush_queue;
     std::map<object_id, uint64_t> flush_versions;
 public:
-    journal_flusher_t(int flusher_count, blockstore_impl_t *bs);
+    journal_flusher_t(blockstore_impl_t *bs);
     ~journal_flusher_t();
     void loop();
     bool is_active();
@@ -107,5 +106,6 @@ public:
     void request_trim();
     void release_trim();
     void enqueue_flush(obj_ver_id oid);
-    void unshift_flush(obj_ver_id oid);
+    void unshift_flush(obj_ver_id oid, bool force);
+    void remove_flush(object_id oid);
 };

src/blockstore_impl.cpp

@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
-blockstore_impl_t::blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop)
+blockstore_impl_t::blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop, timerfd_manager_t *tfd)
 {
     assert(sizeof(blockstore_op_private_t) <= BS_OP_PRIVATE_DATA_SIZE);
+    this->tfd = tfd;
     this->ringloop = ringloop;
     ring_consumer.loop = [this]() { loop(); };
     ringloop->register_consumer(&ring_consumer);
     initialized = 0;
-    zero_object = (uint8_t*)memalign_or_die(MEM_ALIGNMENT, block_size);
     data_fd = meta_fd = journal.fd = -1;
     parse_config(config);
+    zero_object = (uint8_t*)memalign_or_die(MEM_ALIGNMENT, block_size);
     try
     {
         open_data();
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ blockstore_impl_t::blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *
             close(journal.fd);
         throw;
     }
-    flusher = new journal_flusher_t(flusher_count, this);
+    flusher = new journal_flusher_t(this);
 }
 
 blockstore_impl_t::~blockstore_impl_t()
@@ -92,35 +93,36 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
             {
                 delete journal_init_reader;
                 journal_init_reader = NULL;
-                initialized = 10;
+                if (journal.flush_journal)
+                    initialized = 3;
+                else
+                    initialized = 10;
                 ringloop->wakeup();
             }
         }
+        if (initialized == 3)
+        {
+            if (readonly)
+            {
+                printf("Can't flush the journal in readonly mode\n");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+            flusher->loop();
+            ringloop->submit();
+        }
     }
     else
     {
         // try to submit ops
         unsigned initial_ring_space = ringloop->space_left();
-        // FIXME: rework this "sync polling"
-        auto cur_sync = in_progress_syncs.begin();
-        while (cur_sync != in_progress_syncs.end())
+        // has_writes == 0 - no writes before the current queue item
+        // has_writes == 1 - some writes in progress
+        // has_writes == 2 - tried to submit some writes, but failed
+        int has_writes = 0, op_idx = 0, new_idx = 0;
+        for (; op_idx < submit_queue.size(); op_idx++, new_idx++)
         {
-            if (continue_sync(*cur_sync) != 2)
-            {
-                // List is unmodified
-                cur_sync++;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                cur_sync = in_progress_syncs.begin();
-            }
-        }
-        auto cur = submit_queue.begin();
-        int has_writes = 0;
-        while (cur != submit_queue.end())
-        {
-            auto op_ptr = cur;
-            auto op = *(cur++);
+            auto op = submit_queue[op_idx];
+            submit_queue[new_idx] = op;
             // FIXME: This needs some simplification
             // Writes should not block reads if the ring is not full and reads don't depend on them
             // In all other cases we should stop submission
@@ -142,10 +144,13 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
             }
             unsigned ring_space = ringloop->space_left();
             unsigned prev_sqe_pos = ringloop->save();
-            bool dequeue_op = false;
+            // 0 = can't submit
+            // 1 = in progress
+            // 2 = can be removed from queue
+            int wr_st = 0;
             if (op->opcode == BS_OP_READ)
             {
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_read(op);
+                wr_st = dequeue_read(op);
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE)
             {
@@ -154,8 +159,8 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
                     // Some writes already could not be submitted
                     continue;
                 }
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_write(op);
-                has_writes = dequeue_op ? 1 : 2;
+                wr_st = dequeue_write(op);
+                has_writes = wr_st > 0 ? 1 : 2;
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_DELETE)
             {
@@ -164,8 +169,8 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
                     // Some writes already could not be submitted
                     continue;
                 }
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_del(op);
-                has_writes = dequeue_op ? 1 : 2;
+                wr_st = dequeue_del(op);
+                has_writes = wr_st > 0 ? 1 : 2;
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_SYNC)
             {
@@ -178,29 +183,31 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
                     // Can't submit SYNC before previous writes
                     continue;
                 }
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_sync(op);
+                wr_st = continue_sync(op, false);
+                if (wr_st != 2)
+                {
+                    has_writes = wr_st > 0 ? 1 : 2;
+                }
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_STABLE)
             {
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_stable(op);
+                wr_st = dequeue_stable(op);
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_ROLLBACK)
             {
-                dequeue_op = dequeue_rollback(op);
+                wr_st = dequeue_rollback(op);
             }
             else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_LIST)
             {
-                // LIST doesn't need to be blocked by previous modifications,
-                // it only needs to include all in-progress writes as they're guaranteed
-                // to be readable and stabilizable/rollbackable by subsequent operations
+                // LIST doesn't need to be blocked by previous modifications
                 process_list(op);
-                dequeue_op = true;
+                wr_st = 2;
             }
-            if (dequeue_op)
+            if (wr_st == 2)
             {
-                submit_queue.erase(op_ptr);
+                new_idx--;
             }
-            else
+            if (wr_st == 0)
             {
                 ringloop->restore(prev_sqe_pos);
                 if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_SQE)
@@ -211,6 +218,14 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
                 }
             }
         }
+        if (op_idx != new_idx)
+        {
+            while (op_idx < submit_queue.size())
+            {
+                submit_queue[new_idx++] = submit_queue[op_idx++];
+            }
+            submit_queue.resize(new_idx);
+        }
         if (!readonly)
         {
             flusher->loop();
@@ -233,7 +248,7 @@ bool blockstore_impl_t::is_safe_to_stop()
 {
     // It's safe to stop blockstore when there are no in-flight operations,
     // no in-progress syncs and flusher isn't doing anything
-    if (submit_queue.size() > 0 || in_progress_syncs.size() > 0 || !readonly && flusher->is_active())
+    if (submit_queue.size() > 0 || !readonly && flusher->is_active())
     {
         return false;
     }
@@ -287,7 +302,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::check_wait(blockstore_op_t *op)
     else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_JOURNAL_BUFFER)
     {
         int next = ((journal.cur_sector + 1) % journal.sector_count);
-        if (journal.sector_info[next].usage_count > 0 ||
+        if (journal.sector_info[next].flush_count > 0 ||
             journal.sector_info[next].dirty)
         {
             // do not submit
@@ -300,7 +315,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::check_wait(blockstore_op_t *op)
     }
     else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_FREE)
     {
-        if (!data_alloc->get_free_count() && !flusher->is_active())
+        if (!data_alloc->get_free_count() && flusher->is_active())
         {
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
             printf("Still waiting for free space on the data device\n");
@@ -315,7 +330,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::check_wait(blockstore_op_t *op)
     }
 }
 
-void blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op, bool first)
+void blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
     if (op->opcode < BS_OP_MIN || op->opcode > BS_OP_MAX ||
         ((op->opcode == BS_OP_READ || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE) && (
@@ -323,8 +338,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op, bool first)
             op->len > block_size-op->offset ||
             (op->len % disk_alignment)
         )) ||
-        readonly && op->opcode != BS_OP_READ && op->opcode != BS_OP_LIST ||
-        first && (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE))
+        readonly && op->opcode != BS_OP_READ && op->opcode != BS_OP_LIST)
     {
         // Basic verification not passed
         op->retval = -EINVAL;
@@ -374,25 +388,12 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op, bool first)
         std::function<void (blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
         return;
     }
-    if (op->opcode == BS_OP_SYNC && immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
-    {
-        op->retval = 0;
-        std::function<void (blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
-        return;
-    }
     // Call constructor without allocating memory. We'll call destructor before returning op back
     new ((void*)op->private_data) blockstore_op_private_t;
     PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
     PRIV(op)->op_state = 0;
     PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 0;
-    if (!first)
-    {
-        submit_queue.push_back(op);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        submit_queue.push_front(op);
-    }
+    submit_queue.push_back(op);
     ringloop->wakeup();
 }
 
@@ -456,7 +457,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::process_list(blockstore_op_t *op)
         }
         for (; clean_it != clean_end; clean_it++)
         {
-            if (!pg_count || ((clean_it->first.inode + clean_it->first.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg)
+            if (!pg_count || ((clean_it->first.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg) // like map_to_pg()
             {
                 if (stable_count >= stable_alloc)
                 {
@@ -501,7 +502,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::process_list(blockstore_op_t *op)
         }
         for (; dirty_it != dirty_end; dirty_it++)
         {
-            if (!pg_count || ((dirty_it->first.oid.inode + dirty_it->first.oid.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg)
+            if (!pg_count || ((dirty_it->first.oid.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg) // like map_to_pg()
             {
                 if (IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state))
                 {

src/blockstore_impl.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 
@@ -30,12 +31,13 @@
 #define BS_ST_BIG_WRITE 0x02
 #define BS_ST_DELETE 0x03
 
-#define BS_ST_WAIT_BIG 0x10
-#define BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT 0x20
-#define BS_ST_SUBMITTED 0x30
-#define BS_ST_WRITTEN 0x40
-#define BS_ST_SYNCED 0x50
-#define BS_ST_STABLE 0x60
+#define BS_ST_WAIT_DEL 0x10
+#define BS_ST_WAIT_BIG 0x20
+#define BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT 0x30
+#define BS_ST_SUBMITTED 0x40
+#define BS_ST_WRITTEN 0x50
+#define BS_ST_SYNCED 0x60
+#define BS_ST_STABLE 0x70
 
 #define BS_ST_INSTANT 0x100
 
@@ -76,7 +78,25 @@
 
 #include "blockstore_journal.h"
 
-// 24 bytes + block bitmap per "clean" entry on disk with fixed metadata tables
+// "VITAstor"
+#define BLOCKSTORE_META_MAGIC 0x726F747341544956l
+#define BLOCKSTORE_META_VERSION 1
+
+// metadata header (superblock)
+// FIXME: After adding the OSD superblock, add a key to metadata
+// and journal headers to check if they belong to the same OSD
+struct __attribute__((__packed__)) blockstore_meta_header_t
+{
+    uint64_t zero;
+    uint64_t magic;
+    uint64_t version;
+    uint32_t meta_block_size;
+    uint32_t data_block_size;
+    uint32_t bitmap_granularity;
+};
+
+// 32 bytes = 24 bytes + block bitmap (4 bytes by default) + external attributes (also bitmap, 4 bytes by default)
+// per "clean" entry on disk with fixed metadata tables
 // FIXME: maybe add crc32's to metadata
 struct __attribute__((__packed__)) clean_disk_entry
 {
@@ -92,7 +112,7 @@ struct __attribute__((__packed__)) clean_entry
     uint64_t location;
 };
 
-// 56 = 24 + 32 bytes per dirty entry in memory (obj_ver_id => dirty_entry)
+// 64 = 24 + 40 bytes per dirty entry in memory (obj_ver_id => dirty_entry)
 struct __attribute__((__packed__)) dirty_entry
 {
     uint32_t state;
@@ -101,6 +121,7 @@ struct __attribute__((__packed__)) dirty_entry
     uint32_t offset;   // data offset within object (stripe)
     uint32_t len;      // data length
     uint64_t journal_sector; // journal sector used for this entry
+    void* bitmap;   // either external bitmap itself when it fits, or a pointer to it when it doesn't
 };
 
 // - Sync must be submitted after previous writes/deletes (not before!)
@@ -153,12 +174,13 @@ struct blockstore_op_private_t
 
     // Write
     struct iovec iov_zerofill[3];
+    // Warning: must not have a default value here because it's written to before calling constructor in blockstore_write.cpp O_o
+    uint64_t real_version;
+    timespec tv_begin;
 
     // Sync
     std::vector<obj_ver_id> sync_big_writes, sync_small_writes;
     int sync_small_checked, sync_big_checked;
-    std::list<blockstore_op_t*>::iterator in_progress_ptr;
-    int prev_sync_count;
 };
 
 // https://github.com/algorithm-ninja/cpp-btree
@@ -196,7 +218,18 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
     // Suitable only for server SSDs with capacitors, requires disabled data and journal fsyncs
     int immediate_commit = IMMEDIATE_NONE;
     bool inmemory_meta = false;
-    int flusher_count;
+    // Maximum and minimum flusher count
+    unsigned max_flusher_count, min_flusher_count;
+    // Maximum queue depth
+    unsigned max_write_iodepth = 128;
+    // Enable small (journaled) write throttling, useful for the SSD+HDD case
+    bool throttle_small_writes = false;
+    // Target data device iops, bandwidth and parallelism for throttling (100/100/1 is the default for HDD)
+    int throttle_target_iops = 100;
+    int throttle_target_mbs = 100;
+    int throttle_target_parallelism = 1;
+    // Minimum difference in microseconds between target and real execution times to throttle the response
+    int throttle_threshold_us = 50;
     /******* END OF OPTIONS *******/
 
     struct ring_consumer_t ring_consumer;
@@ -204,9 +237,9 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
     blockstore_clean_db_t clean_db;
     uint8_t *clean_bitmap = NULL;
     blockstore_dirty_db_t dirty_db;
-    std::list<blockstore_op_t*> submit_queue; // FIXME: funny thing is that vector is better here
+    std::vector<blockstore_op_t*> submit_queue;
     std::vector<obj_ver_id> unsynced_big_writes, unsynced_small_writes;
-    std::list<blockstore_op_t*> in_progress_syncs; // ...and probably here, too
+    int unsynced_big_write_count = 0;
     allocator *data_alloc = NULL;
     uint8_t *zero_object;
 
@@ -223,9 +256,11 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
 
     struct journal_t journal;
     journal_flusher_t *flusher;
+    int write_iodepth = 0;
 
     bool live = false, queue_stall = false;
     ring_loop_t *ringloop;
+    timerfd_manager_t *tfd;
 
     bool stop_sync_submitted;
 
@@ -245,6 +280,7 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
     void open_data();
     void open_meta();
     void open_journal();
+    uint8_t* get_clean_entry_bitmap(uint64_t block_loc, int offset);
 
     // Asynchronous init
     int initialized;
@@ -264,6 +300,7 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
 
     // Write
     bool enqueue_write(blockstore_op_t *op);
+    void cancel_all_writes(blockstore_op_t *op, blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_it, int retval);
     int dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op);
     int dequeue_del(blockstore_op_t *op);
     int continue_write(blockstore_op_t *op);
@@ -271,16 +308,14 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
     void handle_write_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op);
 
     // Sync
-    int dequeue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op);
+    int continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op, bool queue_has_in_progress_sync);
     void handle_sync_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op);
-    int continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op);
-    void ack_one_sync(blockstore_op_t *op);
-    int ack_sync(blockstore_op_t *op);
+    void ack_sync(blockstore_op_t *op);
 
     // Stabilize
     int dequeue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op);
     int continue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op);
-    void mark_stable(const obj_ver_id & ov);
+    void mark_stable(const obj_ver_id & ov, bool forget_dirty = false);
     void handle_stable_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op);
     void stabilize_object(object_id oid, uint64_t max_ver);
 
@@ -296,7 +331,7 @@ class blockstore_impl_t
 
 public:
 
-    blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop);
+    blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop, timerfd_manager_t *tfd);
     ~blockstore_impl_t();
 
     // Event loop
@@ -315,13 +350,19 @@ public:
     bool is_stalled();
 
     // Submission
-    void enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op, bool first = false);
+    void enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op);
+
+    // Simplified synchronous operation: get object bitmap & current version
+    int read_bitmap(object_id oid, uint64_t target_version, void *bitmap, uint64_t *result_version = NULL);
 
     // Unstable writes are added here (map of object_id -> version)
     std::unordered_map<object_id, uint64_t> unstable_writes;
 
+    // Space usage statistics
+    std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t> inode_space_stats;
+
     inline uint32_t get_block_size() { return block_size; }
     inline uint64_t get_block_count() { return block_count; }
     inline uint64_t get_free_block_count() { return data_alloc->get_free_count(); }
-    inline uint32_t get_disk_alignment() { return disk_alignment; }
+    inline uint32_t get_bitmap_granularity() { return disk_alignment; }
 };

src/blockstore_init.cpp

@@ -1,8 +1,22 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
+#define GET_SQE() \
+    sqe = bs->get_sqe();\
+    if (!sqe)\
+        throw std::runtime_error("io_uring is full during initialization");\
+    data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data)
+
+static bool iszero(uint64_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+        if (buf[i] != 0)
+            return false;
+    return true;
+}
+
 blockstore_init_meta::blockstore_init_meta(blockstore_impl_t *bs)
 {
     this->bs = bs;
@@ -10,7 +24,7 @@ blockstore_init_meta::blockstore_init_meta(blockstore_impl_t *bs)
 
 void blockstore_init_meta::handle_event(ring_data_t *data)
 {
-    if (data->res <= 0)
+    if (data->res < 0)
     {
         throw std::runtime_error(
             std::string("read metadata failed at offset ") + std::to_string(metadata_read) +
@@ -28,6 +42,12 @@ int blockstore_init_meta::loop()
 {
     if (wait_state == 1)
         goto resume_1;
+    else if (wait_state == 2)
+        goto resume_2;
+    else if (wait_state == 3)
+        goto resume_3;
+    else if (wait_state == 4)
+        goto resume_4;
     printf("Reading blockstore metadata\n");
     if (bs->inmemory_meta)
         metadata_buffer = bs->metadata_buffer;
@@ -35,22 +55,98 @@ int blockstore_init_meta::loop()
         metadata_buffer = memalign(MEM_ALIGNMENT, 2*bs->metadata_buf_size);
     if (!metadata_buffer)
         throw std::runtime_error("Failed to allocate metadata read buffer");
+    // Read superblock
+    GET_SQE();
+    data->iov = { metadata_buffer, bs->meta_block_size };
+    data->callback = [this](ring_data_t *data) { handle_event(data); };
+    my_uring_prep_readv(sqe, bs->meta_fd, &data->iov, 1, bs->meta_offset);
+    bs->ringloop->submit();
+    submitted = 1;
+resume_1:
+    if (submitted)
+    {
+        wait_state = 1;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    if (iszero((uint64_t*)metadata_buffer, bs->meta_block_size / sizeof(uint64_t)))
+    {
+        {
+            blockstore_meta_header_t *hdr = (blockstore_meta_header_t *)metadata_buffer;
+            hdr->zero = 0;
+            hdr->magic = BLOCKSTORE_META_MAGIC;
+            hdr->version = BLOCKSTORE_META_VERSION;
+            hdr->meta_block_size = bs->meta_block_size;
+            hdr->data_block_size = bs->block_size;
+            hdr->bitmap_granularity = bs->bitmap_granularity;
+        }
+        if (bs->readonly)
+        {
+            printf("Skipping metadata initialization because blockstore is readonly\n");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            printf("Initializing metadata area\n");
+            GET_SQE();
+            data->iov = (struct iovec){ metadata_buffer, bs->meta_block_size };
+            data->callback = [this](ring_data_t *data) { handle_event(data); };
+            my_uring_prep_writev(sqe, bs->meta_fd, &data->iov, 1, bs->meta_offset);
+            bs->ringloop->submit();
+            submitted = 1;
+        resume_3:
+            if (submitted > 0)
+            {
+                wait_state = 3;
+                return 1;
+            }
+            zero_on_init = true;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        blockstore_meta_header_t *hdr = (blockstore_meta_header_t *)metadata_buffer;
+        if (hdr->zero != 0 ||
+            hdr->magic != BLOCKSTORE_META_MAGIC ||
+            hdr->version != BLOCKSTORE_META_VERSION)
+        {
+            printf(
+                "Metadata is corrupt or old version.\n"
+                " If this is a new OSD please zero out the metadata area before starting it.\n"
+                " If you need to upgrade from 0.5.x please request it via the issue tracker.\n"
+            );
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if (hdr->meta_block_size != bs->meta_block_size ||
+            hdr->data_block_size != bs->block_size ||
+            hdr->bitmap_granularity != bs->bitmap_granularity)
+        {
+            printf(
+                "Configuration stored in metadata superblock"
+                " (meta_block_size=%u, data_block_size=%u, bitmap_granularity=%u)"
+                " differs from OSD configuration (%lu/%u/%lu).\n",
+                hdr->meta_block_size, hdr->data_block_size, hdr->bitmap_granularity,
+                bs->meta_block_size, bs->block_size, bs->bitmap_granularity
+            );
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+    // Skip superblock
+    bs->meta_offset += bs->meta_block_size;
+    prev_done = 0;
+    done_len = 0;
+    done_pos = 0;
+    metadata_read = 0;
+    // Read the rest of the metadata
     while (1)
     {
-    resume_1:
+    resume_2:
         if (submitted)
         {
-            wait_state = 1;
+            wait_state = 2;
             return 1;
         }
         if (metadata_read < bs->meta_len)
         {
-            sqe = bs->get_sqe();
-            if (!sqe)
-            {
-                throw std::runtime_error("io_uring is full while trying to read metadata");
-            }
-            data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data);
+            GET_SQE();
             data->iov = {
                 metadata_buffer + (bs->inmemory_meta
                     ? metadata_read
@@ -58,7 +154,14 @@ int blockstore_init_meta::loop()
                 bs->meta_len - metadata_read > bs->metadata_buf_size ? bs->metadata_buf_size : bs->meta_len - metadata_read,
             };
             data->callback = [this](ring_data_t *data) { handle_event(data); };
-            my_uring_prep_readv(sqe, bs->meta_fd, &data->iov, 1, bs->meta_offset + metadata_read);
+            if (!zero_on_init)
+                my_uring_prep_readv(sqe, bs->meta_fd, &data->iov, 1, bs->meta_offset + metadata_read);
+            else
+            {
+                // Fill metadata with zeroes
+                memset(data->iov.iov_base, 0, data->iov.iov_len);
+                my_uring_prep_writev(sqe, bs->meta_fd, &data->iov, 1, bs->meta_offset + metadata_read);
+            }
             bs->ringloop->submit();
             submitted = (prev == 1 ? 2 : 1);
             prev = submitted;
@@ -90,6 +193,21 @@ int blockstore_init_meta::loop()
         free(metadata_buffer);
         metadata_buffer = NULL;
     }
+    if (zero_on_init && !bs->disable_meta_fsync)
+    {
+        GET_SQE();
+        my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, bs->meta_fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
+        data->iov = { 0 };
+        data->callback = [this](ring_data_t *data) { handle_event(data); };
+        submitted = 1;
+        bs->ringloop->submit();
+    resume_4:
+        if (submitted > 0)
+        {
+            wait_state = 4;
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -100,7 +218,7 @@ void blockstore_init_meta::handle_entries(void* entries, unsigned count, int blo
         clean_disk_entry *entry = (clean_disk_entry*)(entries + i*bs->clean_entry_size);
         if (!bs->inmemory_meta && bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size)
         {
-            memcpy(bs->clean_bitmap + (done_cnt+i)*bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size, &entry->bitmap, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+            memcpy(bs->clean_bitmap + (done_cnt+i)*2*bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size, &entry->bitmap, 2*bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
         }
         if (entry->oid.inode > 0)
         {
@@ -111,10 +229,17 @@ void blockstore_init_meta::handle_entries(void* entries, unsigned count, int blo
                 {
                     // free the previous block
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-                    printf("Free block %lu (new location is %lu)\n", clean_it->second.location >> block_order, done_cnt+i >> block_order);
+                    printf("Free block %lu from %lx:%lx v%lu (new location is %lu)\n",
+                        clean_it->second.location >> block_order,
+                        clean_it->first.inode, clean_it->first.stripe, clean_it->second.version,
+                        done_cnt+i);
 #endif
                     bs->data_alloc->set(clean_it->second.location >> block_order, false);
                 }
+                else
+                {
+                    bs->inode_space_stats[entry->oid.inode] += bs->block_size;
+                }
                 entries_loaded++;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
                 printf("Allocate block (clean entry) %lu: %lx:%lx v%lu\n", done_cnt+i, entry->oid.inode, entry->oid.stripe, entry->version);
@@ -149,14 +274,6 @@ blockstore_init_journal::blockstore_init_journal(blockstore_impl_t *bs)
     };
 }
 
-bool iszero(uint64_t *buf, int len)
-{
-    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
-        if (buf[i] != 0)
-            return false;
-    return true;
-}
-
 void blockstore_init_journal::handle_event(ring_data_t *data1)
 {
     if (data1->res <= 0)
@@ -181,12 +298,6 @@ void blockstore_init_journal::handle_event(ring_data_t *data1)
     submitted_buf = NULL;
 }
 
-#define GET_SQE() \
-    sqe = bs->get_sqe();\
-    if (!sqe)\
-        throw std::runtime_error("io_uring is full while trying to read journal");\
-    data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data)
-
 int blockstore_init_journal::loop()
 {
     if (wait_state == 1)
@@ -224,7 +335,7 @@ resume_1:
         wait_state = 1;
         return 1;
     }
-    if (iszero((uint64_t*)submitted_buf, 3))
+    if (iszero((uint64_t*)submitted_buf, bs->journal.block_size / sizeof(uint64_t)))
     {
         // Journal is empty
         // FIXME handle this wrapping to journal_block_size better (maybe)
@@ -239,6 +350,7 @@ resume_1:
             .size = sizeof(journal_entry_start),
             .reserved = 0,
             .journal_start = bs->journal.block_size,
+            .version = JOURNAL_VERSION,
         };
         ((journal_entry_start*)submitted_buf)->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)submitted_buf);
         if (bs->readonly)
@@ -289,11 +401,21 @@ resume_1:
         je_start = (journal_entry_start*)submitted_buf;
         if (je_start->magic != JOURNAL_MAGIC ||
             je_start->type != JE_START ||
-            je_start->size != sizeof(journal_entry_start) ||
-            je_crc32((journal_entry*)je_start) != je_start->crc32)
+            je_crc32((journal_entry*)je_start) != je_start->crc32 ||
+            je_start->size != sizeof(journal_entry_start) && je_start->size != JE_START_LEGACY_SIZE)
         {
             // Entry is corrupt
-            throw std::runtime_error("first entry of the journal is corrupt");
+            fprintf(stderr, "First entry of the journal is corrupt\n");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if (je_start->size == JE_START_LEGACY_SIZE || je_start->version != JOURNAL_VERSION)
+        {
+            fprintf(
+                stderr, "The code only supports journal version %d, but it is %lu on disk."
+                    " Please use the previous version to flush the journal before upgrading OSD\n",
+                JOURNAL_VERSION, je_start->size == JE_START_LEGACY_SIZE ? 0 : je_start->version
+            );
+            exit(1);
         }
         next_free = journal_pos = bs->journal.used_start = je_start->journal_start;
         if (!bs->journal.inmemory)
@@ -399,6 +521,18 @@ resume_1:
             }
         }
     }
+    for (auto ov: double_allocs)
+    {
+        auto dirty_it = bs->dirty_db.find(ov);
+        if (dirty_it != bs->dirty_db.end() &&
+            IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state) &&
+            dirty_it->second.location == UINT64_MAX)
+        {
+            printf("Fatal error (bug): %lx:%lx v%lu big_write journal_entry was allocated over another object\n",
+                dirty_it->first.oid.inode, dirty_it->first.oid.stripe, dirty_it->first.version);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
     bs->flusher->mark_trim_possible();
     bs->journal.dirty_start = bs->journal.next_free;
     printf(
@@ -530,6 +664,21 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                         .oid = je->small_write.oid,
                         .version = je->small_write.version,
                     };
+                    void *bmp = NULL;
+                    void *bmp_from = (void*)je + sizeof(journal_entry_small_write);
+                    if (bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size <= sizeof(void*))
+                    {
+                        memcpy(&bmp, bmp_from, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // FIXME Using large blockstore objects will result in a lot of small
+                        // allocations for entry bitmaps. This can only be fixed by using
+                        // a patched map with dynamic entry size, but not the btree_map,
+                        // because it doesn't keep iterators valid all the time.
+                        bmp = malloc_or_die(bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                        memcpy(bmp, bmp_from, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                    }
                     bs->dirty_db.emplace(ov, (dirty_entry){
                         .state = (BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE | BS_ST_SYNCED),
                         .flags = 0,
@@ -537,6 +686,7 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                         .offset = je->small_write.offset,
                         .len = je->small_write.len,
                         .journal_sector = proc_pos,
+                        .bitmap = bmp,
                     });
                     bs->journal.used_sectors[proc_pos]++;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
@@ -549,7 +699,7 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                     unstab = unstab < ov.version ? ov.version : unstab;
                     if (je->type == JE_SMALL_WRITE_INSTANT)
                     {
-                        bs->mark_stable(ov);
+                        bs->mark_stable(ov, true);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -557,11 +707,34 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
             {
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
                 printf(
-                    "je_big_write%s oid=%lx:%lx ver=%lu loc=%08lx\n",
+                    "je_big_write%s oid=%lx:%lx ver=%lu loc=%lu\n",
                     je->type == JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT ? "_instant" : "",
-                    je->big_write.oid.inode, je->big_write.oid.stripe, je->big_write.version, je->big_write.location
+                    je->big_write.oid.inode, je->big_write.oid.stripe, je->big_write.version, je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order
                 );
 #endif
+                auto dirty_it = bs->dirty_db.upper_bound((obj_ver_id){
+                    .oid = je->big_write.oid,
+                    .version = UINT64_MAX,
+                });
+                if (dirty_it != bs->dirty_db.begin() && bs->dirty_db.size() > 0)
+                {
+                    dirty_it--;
+                    if (dirty_it->first.oid == je->big_write.oid &&
+                        dirty_it->first.version >= je->big_write.version &&
+                        (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_DELETE)
+                    {
+                        // It is allowed to overwrite a deleted object with a
+                        // version number smaller than deletion version number,
+                        // because the presence of a BIG_WRITE entry means that
+                        // its data and metadata are already flushed.
+                        // We don't know if newer versions are flushed, but
+                        // the previous delete definitely is.
+                        // So we forget previous dirty entries, but retain the clean one.
+                        // This feature is required for writes happening shortly
+                        // after deletes.
+                        erase_dirty_object(dirty_it);
+                    }
+                }
                 auto clean_it = bs->clean_db.find(je->big_write.oid);
                 if (clean_it == bs->clean_db.end() ||
                     clean_it->second.version < je->big_write.version)
@@ -571,18 +744,49 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                         .oid = je->big_write.oid,
                         .version = je->big_write.version,
                     };
-                    bs->dirty_db.emplace(ov, (dirty_entry){
+                    void *bmp = NULL;
+                    void *bmp_from = (void*)je + sizeof(journal_entry_big_write);
+                    if (bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size <= sizeof(void*))
+                    {
+                        memcpy(&bmp, bmp_from, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // FIXME Using large blockstore objects will result in a lot of small
+                        // allocations for entry bitmaps. This can only be fixed by using
+                        // a patched map with dynamic entry size, but not the btree_map,
+                        // because it doesn't keep iterators valid all the time.
+                        bmp = malloc_or_die(bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                        memcpy(bmp, bmp_from, bs->clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                    }
+                    auto dirty_it = bs->dirty_db.emplace(ov, (dirty_entry){
                         .state = (BS_ST_BIG_WRITE | BS_ST_SYNCED),
                         .flags = 0,
                         .location = je->big_write.location,
                         .offset = je->big_write.offset,
                         .len = je->big_write.len,
                         .journal_sector = proc_pos,
-                    });
+                        .bitmap = bmp,
+                    }).first;
+                    if (bs->data_alloc->get(je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order))
+                    {
+                        // This is probably a big_write that's already flushed and freed, but it may
+                        // also indicate a bug. So we remember such entries and recheck them afterwards.
+                        // If it's not a bug they won't be present after reading the whole journal.
+                        dirty_it->second.location = UINT64_MAX;
+                        double_allocs.push_back(ov);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-                    printf("Allocate block %lu\n", je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order);
+                        printf(
+                            "Allocate block (journal) %lu: %lx:%lx v%lu\n",
+                            je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order,
+                            ov.oid.inode, ov.oid.stripe, ov.version
+                        );
 #endif
-                    bs->data_alloc->set(je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order, true);
+                        bs->data_alloc->set(je->big_write.location >> bs->block_order, true);
+                    }
                     bs->journal.used_sectors[proc_pos]++;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
                     printf(
@@ -594,7 +798,7 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                     unstab = unstab < ov.version ? ov.version : unstab;
                     if (je->type == JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT)
                     {
-                        bs->mark_stable(ov);
+                        bs->mark_stable(ov, true);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -608,7 +812,7 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                     .oid = je->stable.oid,
                     .version = je->stable.version,
                 };
-                bs->mark_stable(ov);
+                bs->mark_stable(ov, true);
             }
             else if (je->type == JE_ROLLBACK)
             {
@@ -627,9 +831,26 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
                 printf("je_delete oid=%lx:%lx ver=%lu\n", je->del.oid.inode, je->del.oid.stripe, je->del.version);
 #endif
+                bool dirty_exists = false;
+                auto dirty_it = bs->dirty_db.upper_bound((obj_ver_id){
+                    .oid = je->del.oid,
+                    .version = UINT64_MAX,
+                });
+                if (dirty_it != bs->dirty_db.begin())
+                {
+                    dirty_it--;
+                    dirty_exists = dirty_it->first.oid == je->del.oid;
+                }
                 auto clean_it = bs->clean_db.find(je->del.oid);
-                if (clean_it == bs->clean_db.end() ||
-                    clean_it->second.version < je->del.version)
+                bool clean_exists = (clean_it != bs->clean_db.end() &&
+                    clean_it->second.version < je->del.version);
+                if (!clean_exists && dirty_exists)
+                {
+                    // Clean entry doesn't exist. This means that the delete is already flushed.
+                    // So we must not flush this object anymore.
+                    erase_dirty_object(dirty_it);
+                }
+                else if (clean_exists || dirty_exists)
                 {
                     // oid, version
                     obj_ver_id ov = {
@@ -647,8 +868,9 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
                     bs->journal.used_sectors[proc_pos]++;
                     // Deletions are treated as immediately stable, because
                     // "2-phase commit" (write->stabilize) isn't sufficient for them anyway
-                    bs->mark_stable(ov);
+                    bs->mark_stable(ov, true);
                 }
+                // Ignore delete if neither preceding dirty entries nor the clean one are present
             }
             started = true;
             pos += je->size;
@@ -659,3 +881,35 @@ int blockstore_init_journal::handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, u
     bs->journal.next_free = next_free;
     return 1;
 }
+
+void blockstore_init_journal::erase_dirty_object(blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_it)
+{
+    auto oid = dirty_it->first.oid;
+    bool exists = !IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state);
+    auto dirty_end = dirty_it;
+    dirty_end++;
+    while (1)
+    {
+        if (dirty_it == bs->dirty_db.begin())
+        {
+            break;
+        }
+        dirty_it--;
+        if (dirty_it->first.oid != oid)
+        {
+            dirty_it++;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    auto clean_it = bs->clean_db.find(oid);
+    uint64_t clean_loc = clean_it != bs->clean_db.end()
+        ? clean_it->second.location : UINT64_MAX;
+    if (exists && clean_loc == UINT64_MAX)
+    {
+        bs->inode_space_stats[oid.inode] -= bs->block_size;
+    }
+    bs->erase_dirty(dirty_it, dirty_end, clean_loc);
+    // Remove it from the flusher's queue, too
+    // Otherwise it may end up referring to a small unstable write after reading the rest of the journal
+    bs->flusher->remove_flush(oid);
+}

src/blockstore_init.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ class blockstore_init_meta
 {
     blockstore_impl_t *bs;
     int wait_state = 0, wait_count = 0;
+    bool zero_on_init = false;
     void *metadata_buffer = NULL;
     uint64_t metadata_read = 0;
     int prev = 0, prev_done = 0, done_len = 0, submitted = 0;
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ class blockstore_init_journal
     bool started = false;
     uint64_t next_free;
     std::vector<bs_init_journal_done> done;
+    std::vector<obj_ver_id> double_allocs;
     uint64_t journal_pos = 0;
     uint64_t continue_pos = 0;
     void *init_write_buf = NULL;
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ class blockstore_init_journal
     std::function<void(ring_data_t*)> simple_callback;
     int handle_journal_part(void *buf, uint64_t done_pos, uint64_t len);
     void handle_event(ring_data_t *data);
+    void erase_dirty_object(blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_it);
 public:
     blockstore_init_journal(blockstore_impl_t* bs);
     int loop();

src/blockstore_journal.cpp

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
 blockstore_journal_check_t::blockstore_journal_check_t(blockstore_impl_t *bs)
 {
     this->bs = bs;
-    sectors_required = 0;
+    sectors_to_write = 0;
     next_pos = bs->journal.next_free;
     next_sector = bs->journal.cur_sector;
     first_sector = -1;
@@ -20,23 +20,26 @@ int blockstore_journal_check_t::check_available(blockstore_op_t *op, int entries
     int required = entries_required;
     while (1)
     {
-        int fits = bs->journal.no_same_sector_overwrites && bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].written
+        int fits = bs->journal.no_same_sector_overwrites && next_pos == bs->journal.next_free && bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].written
             ? 0
             : (bs->journal.block_size - next_in_pos) / size;
         if (fits > 0)
         {
+            if (fits > required)
+            {
+                fits = required;
+            }
             if (first_sector == -1)
             {
                 first_sector = next_sector;
             }
             required -= fits;
             next_in_pos += fits * size;
-            sectors_required++;
+            sectors_to_write++;
         }
         else if (bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].dirty)
         {
-            // sectors_required is more like "sectors to write"
-            sectors_required++;
+            sectors_to_write++;
         }
         if (required <= 0)
         {
@@ -59,7 +62,7 @@ int blockstore_journal_check_t::check_available(blockstore_op_t *op, int entries
                 " is too small for a batch of "+std::to_string(entries_required)+" entries of "+std::to_string(size)+" bytes"
             );
         }
-        if (bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].usage_count > 0 ||
+        if (bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].flush_count > 0 ||
             bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].dirty)
         {
             // No memory buffer available. Wait for it.
@@ -71,17 +74,18 @@ int blockstore_journal_check_t::check_available(blockstore_op_t *op, int entries
                     dirty++;
                     used++;
                 }
-                if (bs->journal.sector_info[i].usage_count > 0)
+                if (bs->journal.sector_info[i].flush_count > 0)
                 {
                     used++;
                 }
             }
             // In fact, it's even more rare than "ran out of journal space", so print a warning
             printf(
-                "Ran out of journal sector buffers: %d/%lu buffers used (%d dirty), next buffer (%ld) is %s and flushed %lu times\n",
+                "Ran out of journal sector buffers: %d/%lu buffers used (%d dirty), next buffer (%ld)"
+                " is %s and flushed %lu times. Consider increasing \'journal_sector_buffer_count\'\n",
                 used, bs->journal.sector_count, dirty, next_sector,
                 bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].dirty ? "dirty" : "not dirty",
-                bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].usage_count
+                bs->journal.sector_info[next_sector].flush_count
             );
             PRIV(op)->wait_for = WAIT_JOURNAL_BUFFER;
             return 0;
@@ -100,11 +104,8 @@ int blockstore_journal_check_t::check_available(blockstore_op_t *op, int entries
     {
         // No space in the journal. Wait until used_start changes.
         printf(
-            "Ran out of journal space (free space: %lu bytes, sectors to write: %d)\n",
-            (bs->journal.next_free >= bs->journal.used_start
-                ? bs->journal.len-bs->journal.block_size - (bs->journal.next_free-bs->journal.used_start)
-                : bs->journal.used_start - bs->journal.next_free),
-            sectors_required
+            "Ran out of journal space (used_start=%08lx, next_free=%08lx, dirty_start=%08lx)\n",
+            bs->journal.used_start, bs->journal.next_free, bs->journal.dirty_start
         );
         PRIV(op)->wait_for = WAIT_JOURNAL;
         bs->flusher->request_trim();
@@ -116,22 +117,21 @@ int blockstore_journal_check_t::check_available(blockstore_op_t *op, int entries
 
 journal_entry* prefill_single_journal_entry(journal_t & journal, uint16_t type, uint32_t size)
 {
-    if (journal.block_size - journal.in_sector_pos < size ||
-        journal.no_same_sector_overwrites && journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].written)
+    if (!journal.entry_fits(size))
     {
         assert(!journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty);
         // Move to the next journal sector
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].written = false;
-        if (journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].usage_count > 0)
+        if (journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].flush_count > 0)
         {
             // Also select next sector buffer in memory
             journal.cur_sector = ((journal.cur_sector + 1) % journal.sector_count);
-            assert(!journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].usage_count);
+            assert(!journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].flush_count);
         }
         else
         {
             journal.dirty_start = journal.next_free;
         }
+        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].written = false;
         journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset = journal.next_free;
         journal.in_sector_pos = 0;
         journal.next_free = (journal.next_free+journal.block_size) < journal.len ? journal.next_free + journal.block_size : journal.block_size;
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ void prepare_journal_sector_write(journal_t & journal, int cur_sector, io_uring_
 {
     journal.sector_info[cur_sector].dirty = false;
     journal.sector_info[cur_sector].written = true;
-    journal.sector_info[cur_sector].usage_count++;
+    journal.sector_info[cur_sector].flush_count++;
     ring_data_t *data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data);
     data->iov = (struct iovec){
         (journal.inmemory

src/blockstore_journal.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #pragma once
 
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #define MIN_JOURNAL_SIZE 4*1024*1024
 #define JOURNAL_MAGIC 0x4A33
+#define JOURNAL_VERSION 1
 #define JOURNAL_BUFFER_SIZE 4*1024*1024
 
 // We reserve some extra space for future stabilize requests during writes
@@ -37,7 +38,9 @@ struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_start
     uint32_t size;
     uint32_t reserved;
     uint64_t journal_start;
+    uint64_t version;
 };
+#define JE_START_LEGACY_SIZE 24
 
 struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_small_write
 {
@@ -54,6 +57,9 @@ struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_small_write
     // data_offset is its offset within journal
     uint64_t data_offset;
     uint32_t crc32_data;
+    // small_write and big_write entries are followed by the "external" bitmap
+    // its size is dynamic and included in journal entry's <size> field
+    uint8_t bitmap[];
 };
 
 struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_big_write
@@ -68,6 +74,9 @@ struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_big_write
     uint32_t offset;
     uint32_t len;
     uint64_t location;
+    // small_write and big_write entries are followed by the "external" bitmap
+    // its size is dynamic and included in journal entry's <size> field
+    uint8_t bitmap[];
 };
 
 struct __attribute__((__packed__)) journal_entry_stable
@@ -133,7 +142,7 @@ inline uint32_t je_crc32(journal_entry *je)
 struct journal_sector_info_t
 {
     uint64_t offset;
-    uint64_t usage_count;
+    uint64_t flush_count;
     bool written;
     bool dirty;
 };
@@ -143,6 +152,7 @@ struct journal_t
     int fd;
     uint64_t device_size;
     bool inmemory = false;
+    bool flush_journal = false;
     void *buffer = NULL;
 
     uint64_t block_size;
@@ -170,13 +180,18 @@ struct journal_t
     ~journal_t();
     bool trim();
     uint64_t get_trim_pos();
+    inline bool entry_fits(int size)
+    {
+        return !(block_size - in_sector_pos < size ||
+            no_same_sector_overwrites && sector_info[cur_sector].written);
+    }
 };
 
 struct blockstore_journal_check_t
 {
     blockstore_impl_t *bs;
     uint64_t next_pos, next_sector, next_in_pos;
-    int sectors_required, first_sector;
+    int sectors_to_write, first_sector;
     bool right_dir; // writing to the end or the beginning of the ring buffer
 
     blockstore_journal_check_t(blockstore_impl_t *bs);

src/blockstore_open.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include <sys/file.h>
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     {
         disable_flock = true;
     }
+    if (config["flush_journal"] == "true" || config["flush_journal"] == "1" || config["flush_journal"] == "yes")
+    {
+        // Only flush journal and exit
+        journal.flush_journal = true;
+    }
     if (config["immediate_commit"] == "all")
     {
         immediate_commit = IMMEDIATE_ALL;
@@ -69,7 +74,16 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     journal_block_size = strtoull(config["journal_block_size"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
     meta_block_size = strtoull(config["meta_block_size"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
     bitmap_granularity = strtoull(config["bitmap_granularity"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
-    flusher_count = strtoull(config["flusher_count"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    max_flusher_count = strtoull(config["max_flusher_count"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    if (!max_flusher_count)
+        max_flusher_count = strtoull(config["flusher_count"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    min_flusher_count = strtoull(config["min_flusher_count"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    max_write_iodepth = strtoull(config["max_write_iodepth"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    throttle_small_writes = config["throttle_small_writes"] == "true" || config["throttle_small_writes"] == "1" || config["throttle_small_writes"] == "yes";
+    throttle_target_iops = strtoull(config["throttle_target_iops"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    throttle_target_mbs = strtoull(config["throttle_target_mbs"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    throttle_target_parallelism = strtoull(config["throttle_target_parallelism"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
+    throttle_threshold_us = strtoull(config["throttle_threshold_us"].c_str(), NULL, 10);
     // Validate
     if (!block_size)
     {
@@ -79,9 +93,17 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     {
         throw std::runtime_error("Bad block size");
     }
-    if (!flusher_count)
+    if (!max_flusher_count)
     {
-        flusher_count = 32;
+        max_flusher_count = 256;
+    }
+    if (!min_flusher_count || journal.flush_journal)
+    {
+        min_flusher_count = 1;
+    }
+    if (!max_write_iodepth)
+    {
+        max_write_iodepth = 128;
     }
     if (!disk_alignment)
     {
@@ -89,7 +111,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     }
     else if (disk_alignment % MEM_ALIGNMENT)
     {
-        throw std::runtime_error("disk_alingment must be a multiple of "+std::to_string(MEM_ALIGNMENT));
+        throw std::runtime_error("disk_alignment must be a multiple of "+std::to_string(MEM_ALIGNMENT));
     }
     if (!journal_block_size)
     {
@@ -113,7 +135,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     }
     if (!bitmap_granularity)
     {
-        bitmap_granularity = 4096;
+        bitmap_granularity = DEFAULT_BITMAP_GRANULARITY;
     }
     else if (bitmap_granularity % disk_alignment)
     {
@@ -163,9 +185,25 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::parse_config(blockstore_config_t & config)
     {
         throw std::runtime_error("immediate_commit=all requires disable_journal_fsync and disable_data_fsync");
     }
+    if (!throttle_target_iops)
+    {
+        throttle_target_iops = 100;
+    }
+    if (!throttle_target_mbs)
+    {
+        throttle_target_mbs = 100;
+    }
+    if (!throttle_target_parallelism)
+    {
+        throttle_target_parallelism = 1;
+    }
+    if (!throttle_threshold_us)
+    {
+        throttle_threshold_us = 50;
+    }
     // init some fields
     clean_entry_bitmap_size = block_size / bitmap_granularity / 8;
-    clean_entry_size = sizeof(clean_disk_entry) + clean_entry_bitmap_size;
+    clean_entry_size = sizeof(clean_disk_entry) + 2*clean_entry_bitmap_size;
     journal.block_size = journal_block_size;
     journal.next_free = journal_block_size;
     journal.used_start = journal_block_size;
@@ -219,7 +257,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::calc_lengths()
     }
     // required metadata size
     block_count = data_len / block_size;
-    meta_len = ((block_count - 1 + meta_block_size / clean_entry_size) / (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size)) * meta_block_size;
+    meta_len = (1 + (block_count - 1 + meta_block_size / clean_entry_size) / (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size)) * meta_block_size;
     if (meta_area < meta_len)
     {
         throw std::runtime_error("Metadata area is too small, need at least "+std::to_string(meta_len)+" bytes");
@@ -232,7 +270,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::calc_lengths()
     }
     else if (clean_entry_bitmap_size)
     {
-        clean_bitmap = (uint8_t*)malloc(block_count * clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+        clean_bitmap = (uint8_t*)malloc(block_count * 2*clean_entry_bitmap_size);
         if (!clean_bitmap)
             throw std::runtime_error("Failed to allocate memory for the metadata sparse write bitmap");
     }

src/blockstore_read.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
@@ -94,6 +94,21 @@ endwhile:
     return 1;
 }
 
+uint8_t* blockstore_impl_t::get_clean_entry_bitmap(uint64_t block_loc, int offset)
+{
+    uint8_t *clean_entry_bitmap;
+    uint64_t meta_loc = block_loc >> block_order;
+    if (inmemory_meta)
+    {
+        uint64_t sector = (meta_loc / (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size)) * meta_block_size;
+        uint64_t pos = (meta_loc % (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size));
+        clean_entry_bitmap = (uint8_t*)(metadata_buffer + sector + pos*clean_entry_size + sizeof(clean_disk_entry) + offset);
+    }
+    else
+        clean_entry_bitmap = (uint8_t*)(clean_bitmap + meta_loc*2*clean_entry_bitmap_size + offset);
+    return clean_entry_bitmap;
+}
+
 int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
 {
     auto clean_it = clean_db.find(read_op->oid);
@@ -112,7 +127,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
         read_op->version = 0;
         read_op->retval = read_op->len;
         FINISH_OP(read_op);
-        return 1;
+        return 2;
     }
     uint64_t fulfilled = 0;
     PRIV(read_op)->pending_ops = 0;
@@ -134,6 +149,11 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
                 if (!result_version)
                 {
                     result_version = dirty_it->first.version;
+                    if (read_op->bitmap)
+                    {
+                        void *bmp_ptr = (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? dirty_it->second.bitmap : &dirty_it->second.bitmap);
+                        memcpy(read_op->bitmap, bmp_ptr, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                    }
                 }
                 if (!fulfill_read(read_op, fulfilled, dirty.offset, dirty.offset + dirty.len,
                     dirty.state, dirty_it->first.version, dirty.location + (IS_JOURNAL(dirty.state) ? 0 : dirty.offset)))
@@ -155,6 +175,11 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
         if (!result_version)
         {
             result_version = clean_it->second.version;
+            if (read_op->bitmap)
+            {
+                void *bmp_ptr = get_clean_entry_bitmap(clean_it->second.location, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                memcpy(read_op->bitmap, bmp_ptr, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+            }
         }
         if (fulfilled < read_op->len)
         {
@@ -169,18 +194,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
             }
             else
             {
-                uint64_t meta_loc = clean_it->second.location >> block_order;
-                uint8_t *clean_entry_bitmap;
-                if (inmemory_meta)
-                {
-                    uint64_t sector = (meta_loc / (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size)) * meta_block_size;
-                    uint64_t pos = (meta_loc % (meta_block_size / clean_entry_size));
-                    clean_entry_bitmap = (uint8_t*)(metadata_buffer + sector + pos*clean_entry_size + sizeof(clean_disk_entry));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    clean_entry_bitmap = (uint8_t*)(clean_bitmap + meta_loc*clean_entry_bitmap_size);
-                }
+                uint8_t *clean_entry_bitmap = get_clean_entry_bitmap(clean_it->second.location, 0);
                 uint64_t bmp_start = 0, bmp_end = 0, bmp_size = block_size/bitmap_granularity;
                 while (bmp_start < bmp_size)
                 {
@@ -191,8 +205,8 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
                     if (bmp_end > bmp_start)
                     {
                         // fill with zeroes
-                        fulfill_read(read_op, fulfilled, bmp_start * bitmap_granularity,
-                            bmp_end * bitmap_granularity, (BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_STABLE), 0, 0);
+                        assert(fulfill_read(read_op, fulfilled, bmp_start * bitmap_granularity,
+                            bmp_end * bitmap_granularity, (BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_STABLE), 0, 0));
                     }
                     bmp_start = bmp_end;
                     while (clean_entry_bitmap[bmp_end >> 3] & (1 << (bmp_end & 0x7)) && bmp_end < bmp_size)
@@ -218,7 +232,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
     else if (fulfilled < read_op->len)
     {
         // fill remaining parts with zeroes
-        fulfill_read(read_op, fulfilled, 0, block_size, (BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_STABLE), 0, 0);
+        assert(fulfill_read(read_op, fulfilled, 0, block_size, (BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_STABLE), 0, 0));
     }
     assert(fulfilled == read_op->len);
     read_op->version = result_version;
@@ -232,10 +246,10 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_read(blockstore_op_t *read_op)
         }
         read_op->retval = read_op->len;
         FINISH_OP(read_op);
-        return 1;
+        return 2;
     }
     read_op->retval = 0;
-    return 1;
+    return 2;
 }
 
 void blockstore_impl_t::handle_read_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op)
@@ -254,3 +268,50 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::handle_read_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op
         FINISH_OP(op);
     }
 }
+
+int blockstore_impl_t::read_bitmap(object_id oid, uint64_t target_version, void *bitmap, uint64_t *result_version)
+{
+    auto dirty_it = dirty_db.upper_bound((obj_ver_id){
+        .oid = oid,
+        .version = UINT64_MAX,
+    });
+    if (dirty_it != dirty_db.begin())
+        dirty_it--;
+    if (dirty_it != dirty_db.end())
+    {
+        while (dirty_it->first.oid == oid)
+        {
+            if (target_version >= dirty_it->first.version)
+            {
+                if (result_version)
+                    *result_version = dirty_it->first.version;
+                if (bitmap)
+                {
+                    void *bmp_ptr = (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? dirty_it->second.bitmap : &dirty_it->second.bitmap);
+                    memcpy(bitmap, bmp_ptr, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                }
+                return 0;
+            }
+            if (dirty_it == dirty_db.begin())
+                break;
+            dirty_it--;
+        }
+    }
+    auto clean_it = clean_db.find(oid);
+    if (clean_it != clean_db.end())
+    {
+        if (result_version)
+            *result_version = clean_it->second.version;
+        if (bitmap)
+        {
+            void *bmp_ptr = get_clean_entry_bitmap(clean_it->second.location, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+            memcpy(bitmap, bmp_ptr, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (result_version)
+        *result_version = 0;
+    if (bitmap)
+        memset(bitmap, 0, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+    return -ENOENT;
+}

src/blockstore_rollback.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ skip_ov:
                 {
                     op->retval = -EBUSY;
                     FINISH_OP(op);
-                    return 1;
+                    return 2;
                 }
                 if (dirty_it == dirty_db.begin())
                 {
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ skip_ov:
         // Already rolled back
         op->retval = 0;
         FINISH_OP(op);
-        return 1;
+        return 2;
     }
     // Check journal space
     blockstore_journal_check_t space_check(this);
@@ -75,44 +75,35 @@ skip_ov:
         return 0;
     }
     // There is sufficient space. Get SQEs
-    struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_required];
-    for (i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_required; i++)
+    struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_to_write];
+    for (i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_to_write; i++)
     {
         BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe[i]);
     }
     // Prepare and submit journal entries
     auto cb = [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_rollback_event(data, op); };
     int s = 0, cur_sector = -1;
-    if ((journal_block_size - journal.in_sector_pos) < sizeof(journal_entry_rollback) &&
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
-    {
-        if (cur_sector == -1)
-            PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-        cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-    }
     for (i = 0, v = (obj_ver_id*)op->buf; i < op->len; i++, v++)
     {
+        if (!journal.entry_fits(sizeof(journal_entry_rollback)) &&
+            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
+        {
+            if (cur_sector == -1)
+                PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
+            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+            cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
+        }
         journal_entry_rollback *je = (journal_entry_rollback*)
             prefill_single_journal_entry(journal, JE_ROLLBACK, sizeof(journal_entry_rollback));
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty = false;
         je->oid = v->oid;
         je->version = v->version;
         je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
         journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
-        if (cur_sector != journal.cur_sector)
-        {
-            // Write previous sector. We should write the sector only after filling it,
-            // because otherwise we'll write a lot more sectors in the "no_same_sector_overwrite" mode
-            if (cur_sector != -1)
-                prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-            else
-                PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-            cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-        }
     }
-    if (cur_sector != -1)
-        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+    prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+    assert(s == space_check.sectors_to_write);
+    if (cur_sector == -1)
+        PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
     PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
     PRIV(op)->pending_ops = s;
     PRIV(op)->op_state = 1;
@@ -135,11 +126,8 @@ resume_2:
 resume_3:
     if (!disable_journal_fsync)
     {
-        io_uring_sqe *sqe = get_sqe();
-        if (!sqe)
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
+        io_uring_sqe *sqe;
+        BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe);
         ring_data_t *data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data);
         my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, journal.fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
         data->iov = { 0 };
@@ -160,7 +148,7 @@ resume_5:
     // Acknowledge op
     op->retval = 0;
     FINISH_OP(op);
-    return 1;
+    return 2;
 }
 
 void blockstore_impl_t::mark_rolled_back(const obj_ver_id & ov)
@@ -175,10 +163,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::mark_rolled_back(const obj_ver_id & ov)
         auto rm_start = it;
         auto rm_end = it;
         it--;
-        while (it->first.oid == ov.oid &&
-            it->first.version > ov.version &&
-            !IS_IN_FLIGHT(it->second.state) &&
-            !IS_STABLE(it->second.state))
+        while (1)
         {
             if (it->first.oid != ov.oid)
                 break;
@@ -188,7 +173,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::mark_rolled_back(const obj_ver_id & ov)
                     max_unstable = it->first.version;
                 break;
             }
-            else if (IS_STABLE(it->second.state))
+            else if (IS_IN_FLIGHT(it->second.state) || IS_STABLE(it->second.state))
                 break;
             // Remove entry
             rm_start = it;
@@ -199,14 +184,14 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::mark_rolled_back(const obj_ver_id & ov)
         if (rm_start != rm_end)
         {
             erase_dirty(rm_start, rm_end, UINT64_MAX);
-        }
-        auto unstab_it = unstable_writes.find(ov.oid);
-        if (unstab_it != unstable_writes.end())
-        {
-            if (max_unstable == 0)
-                unstable_writes.erase(unstab_it);
-            else
-                unstab_it->second = max_unstable;
+            auto unstab_it = unstable_writes.find(ov.oid);
+            if (unstab_it != unstable_writes.end())
+            {
+                if (max_unstable == 0)
+                    unstable_writes.erase(unstab_it);
+                else
+                    unstab_it->second = max_unstable;
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -225,23 +210,50 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::handle_rollback_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t
     if (PRIV(op)->pending_ops == 0)
     {
         PRIV(op)->op_state++;
-        if (!continue_rollback(op))
-        {
-            submit_queue.push_front(op);
-        }
+        ringloop->wakeup();
     }
 }
 
 void blockstore_impl_t::erase_dirty(blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_start, blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_end, uint64_t clean_loc)
 {
-    auto dirty_it = dirty_end;
-    while (dirty_it != dirty_start)
+    if (dirty_end == dirty_start)
     {
+        return;
+    }
+    auto dirty_it = dirty_end;
+    dirty_it--;
+    if (IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state))
+    {
+        object_id oid = dirty_it->first.oid;
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+        printf("Unblock writes-after-delete %lx:%lx v%lx\n", oid.inode, oid.stripe, dirty_it->first.version);
+#endif
+        dirty_it = dirty_end;
+        // Unblock operations blocked by delete flushing
+        uint32_t next_state = BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT;
+        while (dirty_it != dirty_db.end() && dirty_it->first.oid == oid)
+        {
+            if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_DEL)
+            {
+                dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) | next_state;
+                if (IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state))
+                {
+                    next_state = BS_ST_WAIT_BIG;
+                }
+            }
+            dirty_it++;
+        }
+        dirty_it = dirty_end;
         dirty_it--;
-        if (IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state) && dirty_it->second.location != clean_loc)
+    }
+    while (1)
+    {
+        if (IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state) && dirty_it->second.location != clean_loc &&
+            dirty_it->second.location != UINT64_MAX)
         {
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-            printf("Free block %lu\n", dirty_it->second.location >> block_order);
+            printf("Free block %lu from %lx:%lx v%lu\n", dirty_it->second.location >> block_order,
+                dirty_it->first.oid.inode, dirty_it->first.oid.stripe, dirty_it->first.version);
 #endif
             data_alloc->set(dirty_it->second.location >> block_order, false);
         }
@@ -256,6 +268,16 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::erase_dirty(blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_start,
         {
             journal.used_sectors.erase(dirty_it->second.journal_sector);
         }
+        if (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*))
+        {
+            free(dirty_it->second.bitmap);
+            dirty_it->second.bitmap = NULL;
+        }
+        if (dirty_it == dirty_start)
+        {
+            break;
+        }
+        dirty_it--;
     }
     dirty_db.erase(dirty_start, dirty_end);
 }

src/blockstore_stable.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op)
                 // No such object version
                 op->retval = -ENOENT;
                 FINISH_OP(op);
-                return 1;
+                return 2;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op)
             // Object not synced yet. Caller must sync it first
             op->retval = -EBUSY;
             FINISH_OP(op);
-            return 1;
+            return 2;
         }
         else if (!IS_STABLE(dirty_it->second.state))
         {
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op)
         // Already stable
         op->retval = 0;
         FINISH_OP(op);
-        return 1;
+        return 2;
     }
     // Check journal space
     blockstore_journal_check_t space_check(this);
@@ -98,45 +98,36 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_stable(blockstore_op_t *op)
         return 0;
     }
     // There is sufficient space. Get SQEs
-    struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_required];
-    for (i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_required; i++)
+    struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_to_write];
+    for (i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_to_write; i++)
     {
         BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe[i]);
     }
     // Prepare and submit journal entries
     auto cb = [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_stable_event(data, op); };
     int s = 0, cur_sector = -1;
-    if ((journal_block_size - journal.in_sector_pos) < sizeof(journal_entry_stable) &&
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
-    {
-        if (cur_sector == -1)
-            PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-        cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-    }
     for (i = 0, v = (obj_ver_id*)op->buf; i < op->len; i++, v++)
     {
         // FIXME: Only stabilize versions that aren't stable yet
+        if (!journal.entry_fits(sizeof(journal_entry_stable)) &&
+            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
+        {
+            if (cur_sector == -1)
+                PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
+            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+            cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
+        }
         journal_entry_stable *je = (journal_entry_stable*)
             prefill_single_journal_entry(journal, JE_STABLE, sizeof(journal_entry_stable));
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty = false;
         je->oid = v->oid;
         je->version = v->version;
         je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
         journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
-        if (cur_sector != journal.cur_sector)
-        {
-            // Write previous sector. We should write the sector only after filling it,
-            // because otherwise we'll write a lot more sectors in the "no_same_sector_overwrite" mode
-            if (cur_sector != -1)
-                prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-            else
-                PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-            cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-        }
     }
-    if (cur_sector != -1)
-        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+    prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+    assert(s == space_check.sectors_to_write);
+    if (cur_sector == -1)
+        PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
     PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
     PRIV(op)->pending_ops = s;
     PRIV(op)->op_state = 1;
@@ -159,11 +150,8 @@ resume_2:
 resume_3:
     if (!disable_journal_fsync)
     {
-        io_uring_sqe *sqe = get_sqe();
-        if (!sqe)
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
+        io_uring_sqe *sqe;
+        BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe);
         ring_data_t *data = ((ring_data_t*)sqe->user_data);
         my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, journal.fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
         data->iov = { 0 };
@@ -180,30 +168,77 @@ resume_5:
     for (i = 0, v = (obj_ver_id*)op->buf; i < op->len; i++, v++)
     {
         // Mark all dirty_db entries up to op->version as stable
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+        printf("Stabilize %lx:%lx v%lu\n", v->oid.inode, v->oid.stripe, v->version);
+#endif
         mark_stable(*v);
     }
     // Acknowledge op
     op->retval = 0;
     FINISH_OP(op);
-    return 1;
+    return 2;
 }
 
-void blockstore_impl_t::mark_stable(const obj_ver_id & v)
+void blockstore_impl_t::mark_stable(const obj_ver_id & v, bool forget_dirty)
 {
     auto dirty_it = dirty_db.find(v);
     if (dirty_it != dirty_db.end())
     {
         while (1)
         {
+            bool was_stable = IS_STABLE(dirty_it->second.state);
             if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_SYNCED)
             {
                 dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) | BS_ST_STABLE;
+                // Allocations and deletions are counted when they're stabilized
+                if (IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state))
+                {
+                    int exists = -1;
+                    if (dirty_it != dirty_db.begin())
+                    {
+                        auto prev_it = dirty_it;
+                        prev_it--;
+                        if (prev_it->first.oid == v.oid)
+                        {
+                            exists = IS_DELETE(prev_it->second.state) ? 0 : 1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (exists == -1)
+                    {
+                        auto clean_it = clean_db.find(v.oid);
+                        exists = clean_it != clean_db.end() ? 1 : 0;
+                    }
+                    if (!exists)
+                    {
+                        inode_space_stats[dirty_it->first.oid.inode] += block_size;
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state))
+                {
+                    inode_space_stats[dirty_it->first.oid.inode] -= block_size;
+                }
             }
-            else if (IS_STABLE(dirty_it->second.state))
+            if (forget_dirty && (IS_BIG_WRITE(dirty_it->second.state) ||
+                IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state)))
             {
+                // Big write overrides all previous dirty entries
+                auto erase_end = dirty_it;
+                while (dirty_it != dirty_db.begin())
+                {
+                    dirty_it--;
+                    if (dirty_it->first.oid != v.oid)
+                    {
+                        dirty_it++;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                auto clean_it = clean_db.find(v.oid);
+                uint64_t clean_loc = clean_it != clean_db.end()
+                    ? clean_it->second.location : UINT64_MAX;
+                erase_dirty(dirty_it, erase_end, clean_loc);
                 break;
             }
-            if (dirty_it == dirty_db.begin())
+            if (was_stable || dirty_it == dirty_db.begin())
             {
                 break;
             }
@@ -213,9 +248,6 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::mark_stable(const obj_ver_id & v)
                 break;
             }
         }
-#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-        printf("enqueue_flush %lx:%lx v%lu\n", v.oid.inode, v.oid.stripe, v.version);
-#endif
         flusher->enqueue_flush(v);
     }
     auto unstab_it = unstable_writes.find(v.oid);
@@ -240,9 +272,6 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::handle_stable_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *
     if (PRIV(op)->pending_ops == 0)
     {
         PRIV(op)->op_state++;
-        if (!continue_stable(op))
-        {
-            submit_queue.push_front(op);
-        }
+        ringloop->wakeup();
     }
 }

src/blockstore_sync.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
@@ -12,11 +12,19 @@
 #define SYNC_JOURNAL_SYNC_SENT 7
 #define SYNC_DONE 8
 
-int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
+int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op, bool queue_has_in_progress_sync)
 {
+    if (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
+    {
+        // We can return immediately because sync is only dequeued after all previous writes
+        op->retval = 0;
+        FINISH_OP(op);
+        return 2;
+    }
     if (PRIV(op)->op_state == 0)
     {
         stop_sync_submitted = false;
+        unsynced_big_write_count -= unsynced_big_writes.size();
         PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.swap(unsynced_big_writes);
         PRIV(op)->sync_small_writes.swap(unsynced_small_writes);
         PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked = 0;
@@ -29,34 +37,15 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_HAS_SMALL;
         else
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_DONE;
-        // Always add sync to in_progress_syncs because we clear unsynced_big_writes and unsynced_small_writes
-        PRIV(op)->prev_sync_count = in_progress_syncs.size();
-        PRIV(op)->in_progress_ptr = in_progress_syncs.insert(in_progress_syncs.end(), op);
     }
-    continue_sync(op);
-    // Always dequeue because we always add syncs to in_progress_syncs
-    return 1;
-}
-
-int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
-{
-    auto cb = [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); };
     if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_HAS_SMALL)
     {
         // No big writes, just fsync the journal
-        for (; PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked < PRIV(op)->sync_small_writes.size(); PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked++)
-        {
-            if (IS_IN_FLIGHT(dirty_db[PRIV(op)->sync_small_writes[PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked]].state))
-            {
-                // Wait for small inflight writes to complete
-                return 0;
-            }
-        }
         if (journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
         {
             // Write out the last journal sector if it happens to be dirty
             BS_SUBMIT_GET_ONLY_SQE(sqe);
-            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe, cb);
+            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe, [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); });
             PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
             PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 1;
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_JOURNAL_WRITE_SENT;
@@ -69,21 +58,13 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
     }
     if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_HAS_BIG)
     {
-        for (; PRIV(op)->sync_big_checked < PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.size(); PRIV(op)->sync_big_checked++)
-        {
-            if (IS_IN_FLIGHT(dirty_db[PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes[PRIV(op)->sync_big_checked]].state))
-            {
-                // Wait for big inflight writes to complete
-                return 0;
-            }
-        }
         // 1st step: fsync data
         if (!disable_data_fsync)
         {
             BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE(sqe, data);
             my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, data_fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
             data->iov = { 0 };
-            data->callback = cb;
+            data->callback = [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); };
             PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 0;
             PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 1;
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_DATA_SYNC_SENT;
@@ -96,75 +77,62 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
     }
     if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_DATA_SYNC_DONE)
     {
-        for (; PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked < PRIV(op)->sync_small_writes.size(); PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked++)
-        {
-            if (IS_IN_FLIGHT(dirty_db[PRIV(op)->sync_small_writes[PRIV(op)->sync_small_checked]].state))
-            {
-                // Wait for small inflight writes to complete
-                return 0;
-            }
-        }
         // 2nd step: Data device is synced, prepare & write journal entries
         // Check space in the journal and journal memory buffers
         blockstore_journal_check_t space_check(this);
-        if (!space_check.check_available(op, PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.size(), sizeof(journal_entry_big_write), JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
+        if (!space_check.check_available(op, PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.size(),
+            sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size, JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
         {
             return 0;
         }
         // Get SQEs. Don't bother about merging, submit each journal sector as a separate request
-        struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_required];
-        for (int i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_required; i++)
+        struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[space_check.sectors_to_write];
+        for (int i = 0; i < space_check.sectors_to_write; i++)
         {
             BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe[i]);
         }
         // Prepare and submit journal entries
         auto it = PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.begin();
         int s = 0, cur_sector = -1;
-        if ((journal_block_size - journal.in_sector_pos) < sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) &&
-            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
-        {
-            if (cur_sector == -1)
-                PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-            cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-        }
         while (it != PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.end())
         {
+            if (!journal.entry_fits(sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size) &&
+                journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
+            {
+                if (cur_sector == -1)
+                    PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
+                prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); });
+                cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
+            }
+            auto & dirty_entry = dirty_db.at(*it);
             journal_entry_big_write *je = (journal_entry_big_write*)prefill_single_journal_entry(
-                journal, (dirty_db[*it].state & BS_ST_INSTANT) ? JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT : JE_BIG_WRITE,
-                sizeof(journal_entry_big_write)
+                journal, (dirty_entry.state & BS_ST_INSTANT) ? JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT : JE_BIG_WRITE,
+                sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size
             );
-            dirty_db[*it].journal_sector = journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset;
-            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty = false;
+            dirty_entry.journal_sector = journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset;
             journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]++;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
             printf(
                 "journal offset %08lx is used by %lx:%lx v%lu (%lu refs)\n",
-                dirty_db[*it].journal_sector, it->oid.inode, it->oid.stripe, it->version,
+                dirty_entry.journal_sector, it->oid.inode, it->oid.stripe, it->version,
                 journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]
             );
 #endif
             je->oid = it->oid;
             je->version = it->version;
-            je->offset = dirty_db[*it].offset;
-            je->len = dirty_db[*it].len;
-            je->location = dirty_db[*it].location;
+            je->offset = dirty_entry.offset;
+            je->len = dirty_entry.len;
+            je->location = dirty_entry.location;
+            memcpy((void*)(je+1), (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*)
+                ? dirty_entry.bitmap : &dirty_entry.bitmap), clean_entry_bitmap_size);
             je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
             journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
             it++;
-            if (cur_sector != journal.cur_sector)
-            {
-                // Write previous sector. We should write the sector only after filling it,
-                // because otherwise we'll write a lot more sectors in the "no_same_sector_overwrite" mode
-                if (cur_sector != -1)
-                    prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
-                else
-                    PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-                cur_sector = journal.cur_sector;
-            }
         }
-        if (cur_sector != -1)
-            prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, cur_sector, sqe[s++], cb);
+        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe[s++], [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); });
+        assert(s == space_check.sectors_to_write);
+        if (cur_sector == -1)
+            PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
         PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
         PRIV(op)->pending_ops = s;
         PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_JOURNAL_WRITE_SENT;
@@ -177,7 +145,8 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
             BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE(sqe, data);
             my_uring_prep_fsync(sqe, journal.fd, IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC);
             data->iov = { 0 };
-            data->callback = cb;
+            data->callback = [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_sync_event(data, op); };
+            PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 0;
             PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 1;
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_JOURNAL_SYNC_SENT;
             return 1;
@@ -187,9 +156,10 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::continue_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_DONE;
         }
     }
-    if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_DONE)
+    if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_DONE && !queue_has_in_progress_sync)
     {
-        return ack_sync(op);
+        ack_sync(op);
+        return 2;
     }
     return 1;
 }
@@ -221,42 +191,16 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::handle_sync_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op
         else if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_JOURNAL_SYNC_SENT)
         {
             PRIV(op)->op_state = SYNC_DONE;
-            ack_sync(op);
         }
         else
         {
             throw std::runtime_error("BUG: unexpected sync op state");
         }
+        ringloop->wakeup();
     }
 }
 
-int blockstore_impl_t::ack_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
-{
-    if (PRIV(op)->op_state == SYNC_DONE && PRIV(op)->prev_sync_count == 0)
-    {
-        // Remove dependency of subsequent syncs
-        auto it = PRIV(op)->in_progress_ptr;
-        int done_syncs = 1;
-        ++it;
-        // Acknowledge sync
-        ack_one_sync(op);
-        while (it != in_progress_syncs.end())
-        {
-            auto & next_sync = *it++;
-            PRIV(next_sync)->prev_sync_count -= done_syncs;
-            if (PRIV(next_sync)->prev_sync_count == 0 && PRIV(next_sync)->op_state == SYNC_DONE)
-            {
-                done_syncs++;
-                // Acknowledge next_sync
-                ack_one_sync(next_sync);
-            }
-        }
-        return 2;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void blockstore_impl_t::ack_one_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
+void blockstore_impl_t::ack_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
     // Handle states
     for (auto it = PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.begin(); it != PRIV(op)->sync_big_writes.end(); it++)
@@ -304,7 +248,6 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::ack_one_sync(blockstore_op_t *op)
             }
         }
     }
-    in_progress_syncs.erase(PRIV(op)->in_progress_ptr);
     op->retval = 0;
     FINISH_OP(op);
 }

src/blockstore_write.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
-// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
+// License: VNPL-1.1 (see README.md for details)
 
 #include "blockstore_impl.h"
 
@@ -7,8 +7,13 @@ bool blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
     // Check or assign version number
     bool found = false, deleted = false, is_del = (op->opcode == BS_OP_DELETE);
-    bool is_inflight_big = false;
+    bool wait_big = false, wait_del = false;
+    void *bmp = NULL;
     uint64_t version = 1;
+    if (!is_del && clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*))
+    {
+        bmp = calloc_or_die(1, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+    }
     if (dirty_db.size() > 0)
     {
         auto dirty_it = dirty_db.upper_bound((obj_ver_id){
@@ -21,9 +26,17 @@ bool blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
             found = true;
             version = dirty_it->first.version + 1;
             deleted = IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state);
-            is_inflight_big = (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE
+            wait_del = ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_DEL);
+            wait_big = (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE
                 ? !IS_SYNCED(dirty_it->second.state)
                 : ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_BIG);
+            if (!is_del && !deleted)
+            {
+                if (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*))
+                    memcpy(bmp, dirty_it->second.bitmap, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                else
+                    bmp = dirty_it->second.bitmap;
+            }
         }
     }
     if (!found)
@@ -32,29 +45,58 @@ bool blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         if (clean_it != clean_db.end())
         {
             version = clean_it->second.version + 1;
+            if (!is_del)
+            {
+                void *bmp_ptr = get_clean_entry_bitmap(clean_it->second.location, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+                memcpy((clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? bmp : &bmp), bmp_ptr, clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+            }
         }
         else
         {
             deleted = true;
         }
     }
-    if (op->version == 0)
-    {
-        op->version = version;
-    }
-    else if (op->version < version)
-    {
-        // Invalid version requested
-        op->retval = -EEXIST;
-        return false;
-    }
     if (deleted && is_del)
     {
         // Already deleted
         op->retval = 0;
         return false;
     }
-    if (is_inflight_big && !is_del && !deleted && op->len < block_size &&
+    PRIV(op)->real_version = 0;
+    if (op->version == 0)
+    {
+        op->version = version;
+    }
+    else if (op->version < version)
+    {
+        // Implicit operations must be added like that: DEL [FLUSH] BIG [SYNC] SMALL SMALL
+        if (deleted || wait_del)
+        {
+            // It's allowed to write versions with low numbers over deletes
+            // However, we have to flush those deletes first as we use version number for ordering
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+            printf("Write %lx:%lx v%lu over delete (real v%lu) offset=%u len=%u\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, version, op->version, op->offset, op->len);
+#endif
+            wait_del = true;
+            PRIV(op)->real_version = op->version;
+            op->version = version;
+            flusher->unshift_flush((obj_ver_id){
+                .oid = op->oid,
+                .version = version-1,
+            }, true);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Invalid version requested
+            op->retval = -EEXIST;
+            if (!is_del && clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*))
+            {
+                free(bmp);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    if (wait_big && !is_del && !deleted && op->len < block_size &&
         immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_ALL)
     {
         // Issue an additional sync so that the previous big write can reach the journal
@@ -69,31 +111,90 @@ bool blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
     if (is_del)
         printf("Delete %lx:%lx v%lu\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version);
-    else
+    else if (!wait_del)
         printf("Write %lx:%lx v%lu offset=%u len=%u\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version, op->offset, op->len);
 #endif
-    // No strict need to add it into dirty_db here, it's just left
+    // FIXME No strict need to add it into dirty_db here, it's just left
     // from the previous implementation where reads waited for writes
+    uint32_t state;
+    if (is_del)
+        state = BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT;
+    else
+    {
+        state = (op->len == block_size || deleted ? BS_ST_BIG_WRITE : BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE);
+        if (state == BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE && throttle_small_writes)
+            clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &PRIV(op)->tv_begin);
+        if (wait_del)
+            state |= BS_ST_WAIT_DEL;
+        else if (state == BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE && wait_big)
+            state |= BS_ST_WAIT_BIG;
+        else
+            state |= BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT;
+        if (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE)
+            state |= BS_ST_INSTANT;
+        if (op->bitmap)
+        {
+            // Only allow to overwrite part of the object bitmap respective to the write's offset/len
+            uint8_t *bmp_ptr = (uint8_t*)(clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? bmp : &bmp);
+            uint32_t bit = op->offset/bitmap_granularity;
+            uint32_t bits_left = op->len/bitmap_granularity;
+            while (!(bit % 8) && bits_left > 8)
+            {
+                // Copy bytes
+                bmp_ptr[bit/8] = ((uint8_t*)op->bitmap)[bit/8];
+                bit += 8;
+                bits_left -= 8;
+            }
+            while (bits_left > 0)
+            {
+                // Copy bits
+                bmp_ptr[bit/8] = (bmp_ptr[bit/8] & ~(1 << (bit%8)))
+                    | (((uint8_t*)op->bitmap)[bit/8] & (1 << bit%8));
+                bit++;
+                bits_left--;
+            }
+        }
+    }
     dirty_db.emplace((obj_ver_id){
         .oid = op->oid,
         .version = op->version,
     }, (dirty_entry){
-        .state = (uint32_t)(
-            is_del
-                ? (BS_ST_DELETE | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT)
-                : (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE ? BS_ST_INSTANT : 0) | (op->len == block_size || deleted
-                    ? (BS_ST_BIG_WRITE | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT)
-                    : (is_inflight_big ? (BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE | BS_ST_WAIT_BIG) : (BS_ST_SMALL_WRITE | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT)))
-        ),
+        .state = state,
         .flags = 0,
         .location = 0,
         .offset = is_del ? 0 : op->offset,
         .len = is_del ? 0 : op->len,
         .journal_sector = 0,
+        .bitmap = bmp,
     });
     return true;
 }
 
+void blockstore_impl_t::cancel_all_writes(blockstore_op_t *op, blockstore_dirty_db_t::iterator dirty_it, int retval)
+{
+    while (dirty_it != dirty_db.end() && dirty_it->first.oid == op->oid)
+    {
+        if (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*))
+            free(dirty_it->second.bitmap);
+        dirty_db.erase(dirty_it++);
+    }
+    bool found = false;
+    for (auto other_op: submit_queue)
+    {
+        if (!found && other_op == op)
+            found = true;
+        else if (found && other_op->oid == op->oid &&
+            (other_op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || other_op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE))
+        {
+            // Mark operations to cancel them
+            PRIV(other_op)->real_version = UINT64_MAX;
+            other_op->retval = retval;
+        }
+    }
+    op->retval = retval;
+    FINISH_OP(op);
+}
+
 // First step of the write algorithm: dequeue operation and submit initial write(s)
 int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
@@ -106,15 +207,50 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         .version = op->version,
     });
     assert(dirty_it != dirty_db.end());
-    if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_BIG)
+    if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) < BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT)
     {
         // Don't dequeue
         return 0;
     }
-    else if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE)
+    if (PRIV(op)->real_version != 0)
+    {
+        if (PRIV(op)->real_version == UINT64_MAX)
+        {
+            // This is the flag value used to cancel operations
+            FINISH_OP(op);
+            return 2;
+        }
+        // Restore original low version number for unblocked operations
+#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
+        printf("Restoring %lx:%lx version: v%lu -> v%lu\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version, PRIV(op)->real_version);
+#endif
+        auto prev_it = dirty_it;
+        prev_it--;
+        if (prev_it->first.oid == op->oid && prev_it->first.version >= PRIV(op)->real_version)
+        {
+            // Original version is still invalid
+            // All subsequent writes to the same object must be canceled too
+            cancel_all_writes(op, dirty_it, -EEXIST);
+            return 2;
+        }
+        op->version = PRIV(op)->real_version;
+        PRIV(op)->real_version = 0;
+        dirty_entry e = dirty_it->second;
+        dirty_db.erase(dirty_it);
+        dirty_it = dirty_db.emplace((obj_ver_id){
+            .oid = op->oid,
+            .version = op->version,
+        }, e).first;
+    }
+    if (write_iodepth >= max_write_iodepth)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE)
     {
         blockstore_journal_check_t space_check(this);
-        if (!space_check.check_available(op, unsynced_big_writes.size() + 1, sizeof(journal_entry_big_write), JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
+        if (!space_check.check_available(op, unsynced_big_write_count + 1,
+            sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size, JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
         {
             return 0;
         }
@@ -129,15 +265,18 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
                 PRIV(op)->wait_for = WAIT_FREE;
                 return 0;
             }
-            op->retval = -ENOSPC;
-            FINISH_OP(op);
-            return 1;
+            cancel_all_writes(op, dirty_it, -ENOSPC);
+            return 2;
         }
+        write_iodepth++;
         BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE(sqe, data);
         dirty_it->second.location = loc << block_order;
         dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) | BS_ST_SUBMITTED;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-        printf("Allocate block %lu\n", loc);
+        printf(
+            "Allocate block %lu for %lx:%lx v%lu\n",
+            loc, op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version
+        );
 #endif
         data_alloc->set(loc, true);
         uint64_t stripe_offset = (op->offset % bitmap_granularity);
@@ -163,11 +302,8 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 0;
         if (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_ALL)
         {
-            // Remember big write as unsynced
-            unsynced_big_writes.push_back((obj_ver_id){
-                .oid = op->oid,
-                .version = op->version,
-            });
+            // Increase the counter, but don't save into unsynced_writes yet (can't sync until the write is finished)
+            unsynced_big_write_count++;
             PRIV(op)->op_state = 3;
         }
         else
@@ -180,16 +316,19 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         // Small (journaled) write
         // First check if the journal has sufficient space
         blockstore_journal_check_t space_check(this);
-        if (unsynced_big_writes.size() && !space_check.check_available(op, unsynced_big_writes.size(), sizeof(journal_entry_big_write), 0)
-            || !space_check.check_available(op, 1, sizeof(journal_entry_small_write), op->len + JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
+        if (unsynced_big_write_count &&
+            !space_check.check_available(op, unsynced_big_write_count,
+                sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size, 0)
+            || !space_check.check_available(op, 1,
+                sizeof(journal_entry_small_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size, op->len + JOURNAL_STABILIZE_RESERVATION))
         {
             return 0;
         }
+        write_iodepth++;
         // There is sufficient space. Get SQE(s)
         struct io_uring_sqe *sqe1 = NULL;
         if (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_NONE ||
-            (journal_block_size - journal.in_sector_pos) < sizeof(journal_entry_small_write) &&
-            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty)
+            !journal.entry_fits(sizeof(journal_entry_small_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size))
         {
             // Write current journal sector only if it's dirty and full, or in the immediate_commit mode
             BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe1);
@@ -217,7 +356,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         // Then pre-fill journal entry
         journal_entry_small_write *je = (journal_entry_small_write*)prefill_single_journal_entry(
             journal, op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE ? JE_SMALL_WRITE_INSTANT : JE_SMALL_WRITE,
-            sizeof(journal_entry_small_write)
+            sizeof(journal_entry_small_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size
         );
         dirty_it->second.journal_sector = journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset;
         journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]++;
@@ -236,6 +375,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         je->len = op->len;
         je->data_offset = journal.next_free;
         je->crc32_data = crc32c(0, op->buf, op->len);
+        memcpy((void*)(je+1), (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? dirty_it->second.bitmap : &dirty_it->second.bitmap), clean_entry_bitmap_size);
         je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
         journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
         if (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_NONE)
@@ -271,18 +411,10 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
         {
             journal.next_free = journal_block_size;
         }
-        if (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_NONE)
-        {
-            // Remember small write as unsynced
-            unsynced_small_writes.push_back((obj_ver_id){
-                .oid = op->oid,
-                .version = op->version,
-            });
-        }
         if (!PRIV(op)->pending_ops)
         {
             PRIV(op)->op_state = 4;
-            continue_write(op);
+            return continue_write(op);
         }
         else
         {
@@ -294,89 +426,153 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
 
 int blockstore_impl_t::continue_write(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
-    io_uring_sqe *sqe = NULL;
-    journal_entry_big_write *je;
-    auto dirty_it = dirty_db.find((obj_ver_id){
-        .oid = op->oid,
-        .version = op->version,
-    });
-    assert(dirty_it != dirty_db.end());
-    if (PRIV(op)->op_state == 2)
+    int op_state = PRIV(op)->op_state;
+    if (op_state == 2)
         goto resume_2;
-    else if (PRIV(op)->op_state == 4)
+    else if (op_state == 4)
         goto resume_4;
+    else if (op_state == 6)
+        goto resume_6;
     else
+    {
+        // In progress
         return 1;
+    }
 resume_2:
     // Only for the immediate_commit mode: prepare and submit big_write journal entry
-    sqe = get_sqe();
-    if (!sqe)
     {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    je = (journal_entry_big_write*)prefill_single_journal_entry(
-        journal, op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE ? JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT : JE_BIG_WRITE,
-        sizeof(journal_entry_big_write)
-    );
-    dirty_it->second.journal_sector = journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset;
-    journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].dirty = false;
-    journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]++;
+        auto dirty_it = dirty_db.find((obj_ver_id){
+            .oid = op->oid,
+            .version = op->version,
+        });
+        assert(dirty_it != dirty_db.end());
+        io_uring_sqe *sqe = NULL;
+        BS_SUBMIT_GET_SQE_DECL(sqe);
+        journal_entry_big_write *je = (journal_entry_big_write*)prefill_single_journal_entry(
+            journal, op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE ? JE_BIG_WRITE_INSTANT : JE_BIG_WRITE,
+            sizeof(journal_entry_big_write) + clean_entry_bitmap_size
+        );
+        dirty_it->second.journal_sector = journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset;
+        journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]++;
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-    printf(
-        "journal offset %08lx is used by %lx:%lx v%lu (%lu refs)\n",
-        journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset, op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version,
-        journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]
-    );
+        printf(
+            "journal offset %08lx is used by %lx:%lx v%lu (%lu refs)\n",
+            journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset, op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version,
+            journal.used_sectors[journal.sector_info[journal.cur_sector].offset]
+        );
 #endif
-    je->oid = op->oid;
-    je->version = op->version;
-    je->offset = op->offset;
-    je->len = op->len;
-    je->location = dirty_it->second.location;
-    je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
-    journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
-    prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe,
-        [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_write_event(data, op); });
-    PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
-    PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 1;
-    PRIV(op)->op_state = 3;
-    return 1;
+        je->oid = op->oid;
+        je->version = op->version;
+        je->offset = op->offset;
+        je->len = op->len;
+        je->location = dirty_it->second.location;
+        memcpy((void*)(je+1), (clean_entry_bitmap_size > sizeof(void*) ? dirty_it->second.bitmap : &dirty_it->second.bitmap), clean_entry_bitmap_size);
+        je->crc32 = je_crc32((journal_entry*)je);
+        journal.crc32_last = je->crc32;
+        prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe,
+            [this, op](ring_data_t *data) { handle_write_event(data, op); });
+        PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
+        PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 1;
+        PRIV(op)->op_state = 3;
+        return 1;
+    }
 resume_4:
     // Switch object state
 #ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
-    printf("Ack write %lx:%lx v%lu = %d\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version, dirty_it->second.state);
+    printf("Ack write %lx:%lx v%lu = state 0x%x\n", op->oid.inode, op->oid.stripe, op->version, dirty_it->second.state);
 #endif
-    bool imm = (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE
-        ? (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
-        : (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_NONE);
-    if (imm)
     {
-        auto & unstab = unstable_writes[op->oid];
-        unstab = unstab < op->version ? op->version : unstab;
-    }
-    dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK)
-        | (imm ? BS_ST_SYNCED : BS_ST_WRITTEN);
-    if (imm && ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_DELETE || (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_INSTANT)))
-    {
-        // Deletions are treated as immediately stable
-        mark_stable(dirty_it->first);
-    }
-    if (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
-    {
-        dirty_it++;
-        while (dirty_it != dirty_db.end() && dirty_it->first.oid == op->oid)
+        auto dirty_it = dirty_db.find((obj_ver_id){
+            .oid = op->oid,
+            .version = op->version,
+        });
+        assert(dirty_it != dirty_db.end());
+        bool is_big = (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE;
+        bool imm = is_big ? (immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL) : (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_NONE);
+        if (imm)
         {
-            if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_BIG)
+            auto & unstab = unstable_writes[op->oid];
+            unstab = unstab < op->version ? op->version : unstab;
+        }
+        dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK)
+            | (imm ? BS_ST_SYNCED : BS_ST_WRITTEN);
+        if (imm && ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_DELETE || (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_INSTANT)))
+        {
+            // Deletions and 'instant' operations are treated as immediately stable
+            mark_stable(dirty_it->first);
+        }
+        if (!imm)
+        {
+            if (is_big)
             {
-                dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT;
+                // Remember big write as unsynced
+                unsynced_big_writes.push_back((obj_ver_id){
+                    .oid = op->oid,
+                    .version = op->version,
+                });
             }
+            else
+            {
+                // Remember small write as unsynced
+                unsynced_small_writes.push_back((obj_ver_id){
+                    .oid = op->oid,
+                    .version = op->version,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        if (imm && (dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_TYPE_MASK) == BS_ST_BIG_WRITE)
+        {
+            // Unblock small writes
             dirty_it++;
+            while (dirty_it != dirty_db.end() && dirty_it->first.oid == op->oid)
+            {
+                if ((dirty_it->second.state & BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) == BS_ST_WAIT_BIG)
+                {
+                    dirty_it->second.state = (dirty_it->second.state & ~BS_ST_WORKFLOW_MASK) | BS_ST_IN_FLIGHT;
+                }
+                dirty_it++;
+            }
+        }
+        // Apply throttling to not fill the journal too fast for the SSD+HDD case
+        if (!is_big && throttle_small_writes)
+        {
+            // Apply throttling
+            timespec tv_end;
+            clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tv_end);
+            uint64_t exec_us =
+                (tv_end.tv_sec - PRIV(op)->tv_begin.tv_sec)*1000000 +
+                (tv_end.tv_nsec - PRIV(op)->tv_begin.tv_nsec)/1000;
+            // Compare with target execution time
+            // 100% free -> target time = 0
+            // 0% free -> target time = iodepth/parallelism * (iops + size/bw) / write per second
+            uint64_t used_start = journal.get_trim_pos();
+            uint64_t journal_free_space = journal.next_free < used_start
+                ? (used_start - journal.next_free)
+                : (journal.len - journal.next_free + used_start - journal.block_size);
+            uint64_t ref_us =
+                (write_iodepth <= throttle_target_parallelism ? 100 : 100*write_iodepth/throttle_target_parallelism)
+                * (1000000/throttle_target_iops + op->len*1000000/throttle_target_mbs/1024/1024)
+                / 100;
+            ref_us -= ref_us * journal_free_space / journal.len;
+            if (ref_us > exec_us + throttle_threshold_us)
+            {
+                // Pause reply
+                tfd->set_timer_us(ref_us-exec_us, false, [this, op](int timer_id)
+                {
+                    PRIV(op)->op_state++;
+                    ringloop->wakeup();
+                });
+                PRIV(op)->op_state = 5;
+                return 1;
+            }
         }
     }
+resume_6:
     // Acknowledge write
     op->retval = op->len;
+    write_iodepth--;
     FINISH_OP(op);
-    return 1;
+    return 2;
 }
 
 void blockstore_impl_t::handle_write_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *op)
@@ -395,10 +591,7 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::handle_write_event(ring_data_t *data, blockstore_op_t *o
     {
         release_journal_sectors(op);
         PRIV(op)->op_state++;
-        if (!continue_write(op))
-        {
-            submit_queue.push_front(op);
-        }
+        ringloop->wakeup();
     }
 }
 
@@ -411,8 +604,8 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::release_journal_sectors(blockstore_op_t *op)
         uint64_t s = PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector;
         while (1)
         {
-            journal.sector_info[s-1].usage_count--;
-            if (s != (1+journal.cur_sector) && journal.sector_info[s-1].usage_count == 0)
+            journal.sector_info[s-1].flush_count--;
+            if (s != (1+journal.cur_sector) && journal.sector_info[s-1].flush_count == 0)
             {
                 // We know for sure that we won't write into this sector anymore
                 uint64_t new_ds = journal.sector_info[s-1].offset + journal.block_size;
@@ -436,6 +629,10 @@ void blockstore_impl_t::release_journal_sectors(blockstore_op_t *op)
 
 int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_del(blockstore_op_t *op)
 {
+    if (PRIV(op)->op_state)
+    {
+        return continue_write(op);
+    }
     auto dirty_it = dirty_db.find((obj_ver_id){
         .oid = op->oid,
         .version = op->version,
@@ -446,6 +643,7 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_del(blockstore_op_t *op)
     {
         return 0;
     }
+    write_iodepth++;
     io_uring_sqe *sqe = NULL;
     if (immediate_commit != IMMEDIATE_NONE ||
         (journal_block_size - journal.in_sector_pos) < sizeof(journal_entry_del) &&
@@ -492,16 +690,11 @@ int blockstore_impl_t::dequeue_del(blockstore_op_t *op)
         prepare_journal_sector_write(journal, journal.cur_sector, sqe, cb);
         PRIV(op)->min_flushed_journal_sector = PRIV(op)->max_flushed_journal_sector = 1 + journal.cur_sector;
         PRIV(op)->pending_ops++;
-        // Remember small write as unsynced
-        unsynced_small_writes.push_back((obj_ver_id){
-            .oid = op->oid,
-            .version = op->version,
-        });
     }
     if (!PRIV(op)->pending_ops)
     {
         PRIV(op)->op_state = 4;
-        continue_write(op);
+        return continue_write(op);
     }
     else
     {